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THE VOYAGE OUT 
VIRGINIA WOOLF 



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THE 
VOYAGE OUT 



BY. ;. . . ^ 

^ 5, VIRGINIA WOOLF 







NEW '^laJr YORK 
GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANY 



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COPYRIGHT, 1920, 
BY GEORGE H. DORAN COMPANT 



PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 



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TO 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 



CHAPTER I 

AS the streets that lead from the Strand to the Embank- 
ment are very narrow, it is better not to walk down them 
arm-in-arm. If you persist, lawyers* clerks will have to 
make flying leaps into the mud ; young lady typists will have to 
fidget behind you. In the streets of London where beauty goes 
unregarded, eccentricity must pay the penalty, and it is better 
not to be very tall, to wear a long blue cloak, or to beat the air 
with your left hand. 

One afternoon in the beginning of October when the traffic 
was becoming brisk a tall man strode along the edge of the 
pav^nent with a lady on his arm. Angry glances struck upon 
their backs. The small, agitated figures — for in comparison 
-with this couple most people looked small — decorated with 
fountain pens, and burdened with despatch-bpxes, had ap- 
pointments to keep, and drew a weekly salary, so that there 
was some reason for the unfriendly stare which was bestowed 
upon Mr. Ambrose's height and upon Mrs. Ambrose's cloak. 
But some enchantment had put both man and woman beyond 
the reach of malice. In his case one might guess from the 
moving lips that it was thought; and in hers from the eyes 
fixed stonily straight in front of her at a level above the eyes 
of most that it was sorrow. It was only by scorning all she 
met that she kept herself from tears, and the friction of peo- 
ple brushing past her was evidently painful. After watching 
the traffic on the Embankment for a minute or two with a 
stoical gaze she twitched her husband's sleeve, and they 
crossed between the swift discharge of motor cars. When 
they were safe on the further side, she gently withdrew her 

9 



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10 THE VOYAGE OUT 

arm from his, allowing her mouth at the same time to relax, 
to tremble; then tears rolled down, and, leaning her elbows 
on the balustrade, she shielded her face from the curious. Mr. 
Ambrose attempted consolation; he patted her shoulder; but 
she showed no signs of admitting him, and feeling it awkward 
to stand beside a grief that was greater than his, he crossed 
his arms behind him, and took a turn along the pavement. 

The embankment juts out in angles here and there, like pul- 
pits; instead of preachers, however, small boys occupy them, 
dangling string, dropping pebbles, or launching wads of paper 
for a cruise. With their sharp eye for eccentricity, they were 
inclined to think Mr. Ambrose awful ; but the quickest witted 
cried "Bluebeard !" as he passed. In case they should proceed 
to tease his wife, Mr. Ambrose flourished his stick at them, 
upon which they decided that he was grotesque merely, and 
four instead of one cried "Bluebeard!" in chorus. 

Although Mrs. Ambrose stood quite still, mych longer than 
is natural, the little boys let her be. Some one is always look- 
ing into the river near Waterloo Bridge; a couple will stand 
there talking for half an hour on a fine afternoon ; most peo- 
ple, walking for pleasure, contemplate for three minutes ; 
when, having compared the occasion with other occasions, or 
made some sentence, they pass on. Sometimes the flats and 
churches and hotels of Westminster are like the outlines' o€ 
Constantinople in a mist; sometimes the river is an opulent 
purple, sometimes mud-colored, sometimes sparkling blue like 
the sea. It is always worth while to look down and see what 
is happening. But this lady looked neither up nor down.; the 
only thing she had seen, since she stood there, was a circular 
iridescent patch slowly floating past with a straw in the mid- 
dle of it. The straw and the patch swam again and again 
behind the tremulous medium of a great welling tear, and 
the tear rose and fell and dropped into the river. Then there 
struck close upon her ears — 

Lars Porsena of Clusium 
By the nine Gods he swore — 

and then more faintly, as if the speaker had passed her on 
his walk — 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 11 

That the Great House of Tarquin 
Should suffer wrong no more. 

Yes, she knew she must go back to all that, but at present she 
must weep. Screening her face she sobbed more steadily than 
she had yet done, her shoulders rismg and falling with great 
regularity. It was this figure that her husband saw when, 
having reached the polished Sphinx, having entangled himself 
with a man selling picture postcards, he turned; the stanza 
instantly stopped. He came up to her, laid his hand on her 
shoulder, and said, "Dearest." His voice was supplicating. 
But she shut her face away from him, as much as to say, 
*You can't possibly understand." 

As he did not leave her, however, she had to wipe her eyes, 
and to raise them to the level of the factory chimneys on the 
other bank. She saw also the arches of Waterloo Bridge and 
the carts moving across them, like the line of animals in a 
shooting gallery. They were seen blankly, but to see anything 
was of course to end her weeping and begin to walk. 

"I would rather walk," she said, her husband having hailed 
a cab already occupied by two city men. 

The fixity of her -mood was broken by the action of walking. 
The shooting motor cars, more like spiders in the moon than / 
terrestrial objects, the thundering drays, the jingling hansoms, 
and little black broughams, made her think of the world she 
lived in. Somewhere up there above the pinnacles where the 
smoke rose in a pointed hill, her children were now asking for 
her, and getting a soothing reply. As for the mass of streets, 
squares, and public buildings which parted them, she only felt 
at this moment how little London had done to make her love 
it, although thirty of her forty years had been spent in a 
street. She knew how to read the people who were passing 
her ; there were the rich who were running to and from each 
others* houses at this hour; there were the bigoted workers 
driving in a straight line to their offices; there were the poor 
who were unhappy and rightly malignant. Already, though 
there was sunlight in the haze, tattered old men and women 
were nodding off to sleep upon the seats. When one gave up 



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1« THE VOYAGE OUT 

seeing the beauty that clothed things, this was the skeleton 
beneath. 

A fine rain now made her still more dismal ; vans with the 
odd names of those engaged in odd industries — Sprules, 
Manufacturer of Saw-dust ; Grabb, to whom no piece of waste 
paper comes amiss — fell flat as a bad joke; bold lovers, shel- 
tered behind one cloak, seemed to her sordid, past their pas- 
sion; the flower women, a contented company, whose talk is 
always worth hearing, were sodden hags ; the red, yellow, and 
blue flowers, whose heads were pressed together, would not 
blaze. Moreover, her husband, walking with a quick rhythmic 
stride, jerking his free hand occasionally, was either a Viking 
or a stricken Nelson ; the sea-gulls had changed his note. 

"Ridley, shall we drive? Shall we drive, Ridley?" 

Mrs. Ambrose had to speak sharply ; by this time he was far 
away. 

The cab, by trotting steadily along the same road soon with- 
drew them from the West End, and plunged them into Lon- 
don. It appeared that this was a great manufacturing place, 
where the people were engaged in making things, as though 
the West End, with its electric lamps, its vast plate-glass win- 
dows all shining yellow, its carefully-finished houses, and tiny 
live figures trotting on the pavement, or bowled along on 
wheels in the road, was the finished work. It appeared to her 
a very small bit of work for such an enormous factory to have 
made. For some reason it appeared to her as a small golden 
tassel on the edge of a vast black cloak. 

Observing that they passed no other hansome cab, but only 
vans and waggons, and that not one of the thousand men and 
women she saw was either a gentleman or a lady, Mrs. Am- 
brose understood that after all it is the ordinary thing to be 
poor, and that London is the city of innumerable poor people. 
Startled by this discovery and seeing herself pacing a circle 
all the days of her life round Piccadilly Circus she was greatly 
reUeved to pass a building put up by the London County 
Council for Night Schools. 

''Lord, how gloomy it isl" her husband groaned. "Poor 
creatures 1" 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 1» 

What with misery for her children, the poor, and the rain» 
her mind was like a wound exposed to dry in the air. 

At this point the cab stopped, for it was in danger of being 
crushed like an egg-shell. The wide Embankment which had 
had room for cannon-balls and squadrons, had now shrunk ta 
a cobbled lane steaming with smells of malt and oil and 
blocked by waggons. While her husband read the placards, 
pasted on the brick announcing the hours at which certain 
ships would sail for Scotland, Mrs. Ambrose did her best to 
find information. From a world exclusively occupied in feed- 
ing waggons with sacks, half dbliterated too in a fine yellow 
fog, they got neither help nor attention. It seemed a miracle 
when an old man approached, guessed their condition, and 
proposed to row them out to their ship in the little boat which 
he kept moored at the bottom of a flight of steps. With some 
hesitation they trusted themselves to his care, took their 
places, and were soon waving up and down upon the water, 
London having shrunk to two lines of buildings on either 
side of them, square buildings and oblong buildings placed 
in rows like a child's avenue of bricks. 

The river, which had a certain amount of troubled yellow 
light in Tt, ran with great force; bulky barges floated down 
swiftly escorted by tugs; police boats shot past everything; 
the wind went with the current. The open rowing-boat in 
which they sat bobbed and curtseyed across the line of traffic. 
In mid-stream the old man stayed his hands upon the oars, 
and as the water rushed past them, remarked that once he 
had taken many passengers across, where now he took 
scarcely any. He seemed to recall an age when his boat, 
moored among rushes, carried delicate feet across to lawns at 
Rotherhithe. 

"They want bridges now," he said, indicating the mon- 
strous outline of the Tower Bridge. Mournfully Helen re- 
garded him, who was putting water between her and her chil- 
dren. Mournfully she gazed at the ship they were approach^ 
ing; anchored in the middle of the stream they could dimly 
read her name — Euphrosyne. 

Very dimly in the falling dusk they could see the Unes of 



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14 THE VOYAGE OUT 

the rigging, the masts and the dark flag which the breeze blew 
out squarely behind. 

As the little boat sidled up to the steamer, and the old man 
shipped his oars, he remarked once more pointing above, that 
ships all the world over flew that flag the day they sailed. 
In the minds of both the passengers the blue flag appeared 
a sinister token, and this the moment for presentiments, but 
nevertheless they rose, gathered their things together, and 
climbed on deck. 

Down in the saloon of her father's ship. Miss Rachel Vin- 
race, aged twenty-four, stood waiting her uncle and aunt 
nervously. To begin with, though nearly related, she scarcely 
remembered them; to go on with, they were elderly people, 
and finally, as her father's daughter she must be in some sort 
prepared to entertain them. She looked forward to seeing 
them as civilised people generally look forward to the first 
sight of civilised people, as though they were of the nature 
of an approaching physical discomfort, — a tight shoe or a 
draughty window. She was already unnaturally braced to 
receive them. As she occupied herself in laying forks severe- 
ly straight by the side of knives, she heard a man's voice say- 
ing gloomily : 

"On a dark night one would fall down these stairs head 
foremost," to which a woman's voice added, "And be killed." 

As she spoke the last words the woman stood in the door- 
way. Tall, large-eyed, draped in purple shawls, Mrs. Am- 
brose was romantic and beautiful; not perhaps sympathetic, 
for her eyes looked straight and considered what they saw. 
Her face was much warmer than a Greek face; on the other 
hand it was much bolder than the face of the usual pretty 
Englishwoman. 

"Oh, Rachel, how d'you do," she said, shaking hands. 

"How are you, dear," said Mr. Ambrose, inclining his 
forehead to be kissed. His niece instinctively liked his thin 
angular body, and the big head with its sweeping features, 
and the acute, innocent eyes. 

"Tell Mr. Pepper," Rachel bade the servant. Husband and 
wife then sat down on one side of the table, with their niece 
opposite to them. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 16 

''My father told me to begin," she explained. "He is very 
busy with the men. . . . You know Mr. Pepper ?' 

A little man who was bent as some trees are by a gale on^ 
one side of them had sHpped in. Nodding to Mr. Ambrose, 
he shook hands with Helen. 

"Draughts," he said, erecting the collar of his coat. 

"You are still rheumatic?" asked Helen. Her voice was 
low and seductive, though she spoke absently enough, the 
sight of town and river being still present to her mind. 

"Once rheumatic, always rheumatic, I fear," he replied. 
"To some extent it depends on the weather, though not so 
much as people are apt to think." 

"One does not die of it, at any rate," said Helen. 

"As a general rule — ^no," said Mr. Pepper. 

"Soup, Uncle Ridley?" asked Rachel. 

"Thank you, dear," he said, and, as he held his plate out, 
sighed audibly, "Ah ! she's not like her mother." Helen was 
just too late in thumping her tmnbler on the table to prevent 
Rachel from hearing, and from blushing scarlet with embar- 
rassment. 

"The way servants treat flowers!" she said hastily. She 
drew a green vase with a crinkled lip towards her, and began 
pulling out the tight little chrysanthemums, which she laid on 
the table-cloth, arranging them fastidiously side by side. 

There was a pause. 

"You knew Jenkinson, didn't you, Ambrose?" asked Mr. 
Pepper across the table. 

"Jenkinson of Peterhouse?" 

"He's dead," said Mr. Pepper. 

"Ah, dear ! — I knew him — ^ages ago," said Ridley. "He was 
the hero of the punt accident, you remember? A queer card. 
Married a young woman out of a tobacconist's, and lived in 
the Fens — ^never heard what became of him." 

"Drink — drugs," said Mr. Pepper with sinister conciseness. 
"He left a commentary. Hopeless muddle, I'm told." 

"The man had really great abilities," said Ridley. 

"His introduction to Jellaby holds its own still," went on 
Mr. Pepper, "which is surprising, seeing how text-books 
change." 



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16 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"There was a theory about the planets, wasn't there ?' asked 
Ridley. 

"A screw loose somewhere, no doubt of it," said Mr. Pep- 
per, shaking his head. 

Now a tremor ran through the table, and a light outside 
swerved. At the same time an electric bell rang sharply again 
and again. 

"We're off," said Ridley. 

A slight but perceptible wave seemed to roll beneath the 
floor; then it sank; then another came, more perceptible. 
Lights slid right across the uncurtained window. The ship 
gave a loud melancholy moan. 

"We're off !" said Mr. Pepper. Other ships, as sad as she, 
answered her outside on the river. The chuckling and hissing 
of water could be plainly heard, and the ship heaved so that 
the steward bringing plates had to balance himself as he drew 
the curtain. There was a pause. 

"Jenkinson of Cats — d'you still keep up with him?** asked 
Ambrose. 

"As much as one ever does," said Mr. Pepper. "We meet 
annually. This year he has had the misfortune to lose his 
wife, which made it painful, of course." 

"Very painful," Ridley agreed. 

"There's an unmarried daughter who keeps house for him, 
I believe, but it's never the same, not at his age." 

Both gentlemen nodded sagely as they carved their apples. 

"There was a book, wasn't there?" Ridley enquired. 

"There Tvas a book, but there never Tvill be a book," said 
Mr. Pepper with such fierceness that both ladies looked up at 
him. 

"There never will be a book, because some one else has 
written it for him," said Mr. Pepper with considerable acid- 
ity. "That's what comes of putting things off, and collecting 
fossils, and sticking Norman arches on one's pigsties." 

"I confess I s)mipathise," said Ridley with a melancholy 
sigh. "I have a weakness for people who can't begin." 

"... The accumulations of a lifetime wasted," continued 
Mr. Pepper. "He had accumulations enough to fill a bam." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 17 

"It's a vice that some of us escape/! said Ridley. "Our 
friend Miles has another work out to-day." 

Mr. Pepper gave an acid little laugh. "According to my 
calculations," he said, "hi has produced two volumes and a 
)ialf annually, which, allowing for time spent in the cradle and 
so forth, shows a commendable industry." 

"Yes, the old Master's saying of him has been pretty well 
realised," said Ridley. 

"A way they had," said Mr. Pepper. "You know the Bruce 
collection? — not for publication, of course." 

"I should suppose not," said Ridley significantly. "For a 
Divine he was — ^remarkably free." 

"The Pump in Neville's Row, for example?" enquired Mr. 
Pepper. 

"Precisely," said Ambrose. 

Each of the ladies, being after the fashion of their sex, 
highly trained in promoting men's talk without listening to it, 
could think — about the education of children, about the use of 
fog sirens in an opera — without betraying herself. Only it 
struck Helen that Rachel was perhaps too still for a hostess, 
and that she might have done something with her hands. 

"Perhaps ?" she said at length, upon which they rose 

and left, vaguely to the surprise of the gentlemen, who had 
either thought them attentive or had forgotten their presence. 

"Ah, one could tell strange stories of the old days," they 
heard Ridley say, as he sank into his chair again. Glancing 
back, at the doorway, they saw Mr. Pepper as though he had 
suddenly loosened his clothes, and had become a vivacious 
and malicious old ape. 

Winding veils round their heads, the women walked on 
deck. They were now moving steadily down the river, pass- 
ing the dark shapes of ships at anchor, and London was a 
swarm of lights with a pale yellow canopy drooping above it. 
There were the lights of the great theatres, the lights of the 
long streets, lights that indicated huge squares of domestic 
comfort, lights that hung high in air. No darkness would 
ever settle upon those lamps, as no darkness had settled upon 
them for hundreds of years. It seemed dreadful that the 
town should blaze for ever in the same spot ; dreadful at least 



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18 THE VOYAGE OUT 

to people going away to adventure upon the sea, and beholding 
it as a circumscribed mound, eternally burnt, eternally 
scarred. From the deck of the ship the great city appeared 
a crouched and cowardly figure, a sedentary miser. 

Leaning over the rail, side by side, Helen said, "Won't you 
be cold?" Rachel replied, **No. . . . How beautiful!" she 
added a moment later. Very little was visible — b, few masts, 
a shadow of land here, a line of brillijyit windows there. They 
tried to make head against the wind. 

"It blows — it blows!" gasped Rachel, the words rammed 
down her throat. Struggling by her side, Helen was suddenly 
overcome by the spirit of movement, and pushed along with 
her skirts wrapping themselves round her knees, and both arms 
to her hair. But slowly the intoxication of movement died 
down, and the wind became rough and chilly. They looked 
through a chink in the blind and saw that long cigars were 
being smoked in the dining-room; they saw Mr. Ambrose 
throw himself violently against the back of his chair, while 
Mr. Pepper crinkled his cheeks as though they had been cut 
in wood. The ghost of a roar of laughter came out to them, 
and was drowned at once in the wind. In the dry yellow- 
lighted room Mr. Pepper and Mr. Ambrose were oblivious of 
all tumult ; they were in Cambridge, and it was probably about 
the year 1875. 

"They're old friends," said Helen, smiling at the sight. 
"Now, is there a room for us to sit in?" 

Rachel opened a door. 

"It's more like a landing than a room," she said. Indeed 
it had nothing of the shut stationary character of a room on 
shore. A table was rooted in the middle, and seats were stuck 
to the sides. Happily the tropical suns had bleached the tap- 
estries to a faded blue-green colour, and the mirror with its 
frame of shells, the work of the steward's love, when the 
time hung heavy in the southern seas, was quaint rather than 
ugly. Twisted shells with red lips like unicorn's horns orna- 
mented the mantelpiece, which was draped by a pall of purple 
plush from which depended a certain number of balls. Two 
windows opened on to the deck, and the light beating through 
them when the ship was roasted on the Amazons had turned 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 19 

the prints on the opposite wall to a faint yellow colour, so that 
"The Coliseum" was scarcely to be distinguished from Queen 
Alexandra playing with her Spaniels. A pair of wicker arm- 
chairs by the fireside invited one to warm one's hands at a 
grate full of gilt shavings; a great lamp swung above the 
table— the kind of lamp which makes the light of civilisation 
across dark fields to one walking in the country. 

"It's odd that every one should be an old friend of Mr. 
Pepper's," Rachel started nervously, for the situation was 
difficult, the room cold, and Helen curiously silent. 

"I suppose you take him for granted?" said her aunt. 

"He's like this," said Rachel, lighting on a fossilised fish in 
a basin, and displaying it. 

"I expect you're too severe," Helen remarked. 

Rachel immediately tried to qualify what she had said 
against her belief. 

"I don't really know him," she said, and took refuge in 
facts, believing that elderly people really like them better 
than feelings. She produced what she knew of William Pep- 
per. She told Helen that he always called on Sundays when 
they were at home; he knew about a great many things — 
about mathematics, history, Greek, zoology, economics, and 
the Icelandic Sagas. He had turned Persian poetry into Eng- 
lish prose, and English prose into Greek iambics; he was an 
authority upon coins, and — one other thing — oh yes, she 
thought it was vehicular traffic. 

He was here either to get things out of the sea, or to write 
upon the probable course of Odysseus, for Greek after all was 
his hobby. 

"I've got all his pamphlets," she said. "Little pamphlets. 
Little yellow books." It did not appear that she had read 
them. 

"Has he ever been in love?" asked Helen, who had chosen 
a seat. 

This was unexpectedly to the point. 

"His heart's a piece of old shoe leather," Rachel declared, 
dropping the fish. But when questioned she had to own that 
she had never asked him. 

"I shall ask him," said Helen. 



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«0 THE VOYAGE OUT 

**The last time I saw you, you were buying a piano/* she 
continued. "Do you remember — the piano, the room in the 
attic, and the great plants with the prickles?'* 

"Yes, and my aunts said the piano would come through 
the floor, but at their age one wouldn't mind being killed in 
the night ?" she enquired. 

"I heard from Aunt Bessie not long ago," Helen stated. 
^*She is afraid that you will spoil your arms if you insist 
upon so much practising." 

"The muscles of the forearm — and then one won't marry?*' 

"She didn't put it quite like that," replied Mrs. Ambrose. 

"Oh, no — of course she wouldn't," said Rachel with a 
sigh. 

Helen looked at her. Her face was weak rather than de- 
cided, saved from insipidity by the large enquiring eyes; de- 
nied beauty, now that she was sheltered indoors, by the lack 
of colour and definite outline. Moreover, a hesitation in 
speaking, or rather a tendency to use the wrong words, made 
her seem more than normally incompetent for her years. Mrs. 
Ambrose, who had been speaking much at random, now re- 
flected that she certainly did not look forward to the inti- 
macy of three or four weeks on board ship which was threat- 
ened. Women of her own age usually boring her, she sup- 
posed that girls would be worse. She glanced at Rachel again. 
Yes! how clear it was that she would be vacillating, emo- 
tional, and when you said something to her it would make 
no more lasting impression than the stroke of a stick upon 
water. . There was nothing to take hold of in girls — nothing 
hard, permanent, satisfactory. Did Willoughby say three 
weeks, or did he say four? She tried to remember. 

At this point, however, the door opened and a tall burly 
man entered the room, came forward and shook Helen's hand 
with an emotional kind of heartiness, Willoughby himself, 
Rachel's father, Helen's brother-in-law. As a great deal of 
flesh would have been needed to make a fat man of him, his 
frame being so large, he was not fat; his face was a large 
framework too, looking, by the smallness of the features and 
the glow in the hollow of the cheek, more fitted to withstand 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 81 

assaults of the weather than to express sentiments and emo- 
tions, or to respond to them in others. 

"It is a great pleasure that you have come," he said, "for 
both of us." 

Rachel murmurec^ in obedience to her father's glance. 

"We'll do our best to make you comfortable. And Ridley. 
We think it an honour to have charge of him. Pepper'U have 
some one to contradict him — which I daren't do. You find 
this child grown, don't you? A young woman, eh?" 

Still holding Helen's hand he drew his arm round Rachel's 
shoulder, thus making them come uncomfortably close, but 
Helen forbore to look. 

"You think she does us credit?" he asked. 

"Oh, yes," said Helen. 

"Because we expect great things of her," he continued, 
squeezing his daughter's arm and releasing her. "But about 
you now." They sat down side by side on the little sofa. 
"Did you leave the children well? They'll be ready for school, 
I suppose. Do they take after you or Ambrose? They've got 
good heads on their shoulders, I'll be bound?" 

At this Helen immediately brightened more than she had 
yet done, and explained that her son was six and her daughter 
ten. Everybody said that her boy was like her and her girl 
like Ridley. As for brains, they were quick brats, she thought, 
and modestly she ventured on a little story about her son, — 
how left alone for a minute he had taken the pat of butter 
in his fingers, run across the room with it, and put it on the 
fire — merely for the fun of the thing, a feeling which she 
could understand. 

"And you had to show the young rascal that these tricks 
wouldn't do, eh ?" 

"A child of six? I don't think they matter." 

"I'm an old-fashioned father." 

"Nonsense, Willoughby ; Rachel knows better." 

Much as Willoughby would doubtless have liked his daugh- 
ter to praise him she did not; her eyes were unreflecting as 
water, her fingers still toying with the fossilised fish, her mind 
absent. The elder people went on to speak of arrangements 
that could be made for Ridley's comfort — a table placed 



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88 THE VOYAGE OUT 

where he couldn't help looking at the sea, far from boilers, at 
the same time sheltered from the view of people passing. Un- 
less he made this a holiday, when his books were all packed, 
he would have no holiday whatever; for out at Santa Marina 
Helen knew, by experience, that he would work all day; his 
boxes, she said, were packed with books. 

"Leave it to me — ^leave it to me!" said Willoughby, obvi- 
ously intending to do much more than she asked of him. But 
Ridley and Mr. Pepper were heard fumbling at the door. 

"How are you, Vinrace?" said Ridley, extending a limp 
hand as he came in, as though the meeting were melancholy 
to both, but on the whole more so to him. 

Willoughby preserved his heartiness, tempered by respect. 
For the moment nothing was said. 

"We looked in and saw you laughing," Helen remarked. 
"Mr. Pepper had just told a very good story." 

"Pish. None of the stories were good," said her husband 
peevishly. 

"Still a severe judge, Ridley?" enquired Mr. Vinrace. 

"We bored you so that you left," said Ridley, speaking di- 
rectly to his wife. 

As this was quite true Helen did not attempt to deny it, and 
her next remark, "But didn't they improve after we'd gone?" 
was unfortunate, for her husband answered with a droop of 
his shoulders, "If possible they got worse." 

The situation was now one of considerable discomfort for 
every one concerned, as was proved by a long interval of con- 
straint and silence. Mr. Pepper, indeed, created a diversion 
of a kind by leaping on to his seat, both feet tucked under 
him, with the action of a spinster who detects a mouse, as 
the draught struck at his ankles. Drawn up there, sucking at 
his cigar, with his arms encircling his knees, he looked like 
the image of Buddha, and from this elevation began a dis- 
course, addressed to nobody, for nobody had called for it, 
upon the unplunAed depths of ocean. He professed himself 
surprised to learn that although Mr. Vinrace possessed ten 
ships, regularly plying between London and Buenos Aires, not 
one of them was bidden ta investigate the great white mon- 
sters of the lower waters. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 28 

"No, no," laughed Willoughby, "the monsters of the earth 
are too many for me!" 

Rachel was heard to sigh, "Poor little goats !" 
. "If it weren't for the goats there'd be no music, my dear; 
music depends upon goats," said her father rather sharply, 
and Mr. Pepper went on to describe the white, hairless, blind 
monsters lying curled on the ridges of sand at the bottom of 
the sea, which would explode if you brought them to the sur- 
face, their sides bursting astmder and scattering entrails to 
the winds when released from pressure, with considerable de- 
tail and with such show of knowledge, that Ridley was dis- 
gusted, and begged him to stop. 

From all this Helen drew her own conclusions, which were 
gloomy enough. Pepper was a bore ; Rachel was an unlicked 
girl, no doubt prolific of confidences, the very first of which 
would be: "You see, I don't get on with my father." Wil- 
loughby, as usual, loved his business and built his Empire, and 
between them all she would be considerably bored. Being a 
woman of action, however, she rose, and said that for her 
part she was going to bed. At the door she glanced back in- 
stinctively at Rachel expecting that as two of the same sex 
they would leave the room together. Rachel rose, looked 
vaguely into Helen's face and remarked with her slight stam- 
mer, "I'm going out to t-t-triumph in the wind." 

Mrs. Ambrose's worst suspicions were confirmed; she went 
down the passage lurching from side to side, and fending off 
the wall now with her right arm, now with her left ; at each 
kirch she exclaimed emphatically, "Damn !" 



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CHAPTER II 

UNCOMFORTABLE as the night, with its rocking move- 
ment, and salt smells, may have been, and in one case un- 
doubtedly was, for Mr. Pepper had insufficient clothes upon 
his bed, the breakfast next morning wore a kind of beauty. 
The voyage had begun, and had begun happily with a soft blue 
sky, and a calm sea. The sense of untapped resources, things 
to say as yet unsaid, made the hour significant, so that in future 
years the entire journey perhaps would be represented by this 
one scene, with the sound of sirens hooting in the river the 
night before, somehow mixing in. 

The table was cheerful with apples and bread and eggs. 
Helen handed Willoughby the butter, and as she did so cast 
her eye on him and reflected, "And she married you, and she 
was happy, I suppose." 

She went off on a familiar train of thought, leading on to 
all kinds of well-known reflections, from the old wonder, why 
Theresa had married Willoughby ? 

"Of course, one sees all that," she thought, meaning that 
one sees that he is big and burly, and has a great booming 

voice, and a fist and a will of his own; "but " here she 

slipped into a fine analysis of him which is best represented 
by one word, "sentimental," by which she meant that he was 
never simple and honest about his feelings. For example, 
he seldom spoke of the dead, but kept anniversaries with sing- 
ular pomp. She suspected him of nameless atrocities with 
regard to his daughter, as indeed she had always suspected 
him of bullying his wife. Naturally she fell to comparing her 
own fortunes with the fortunes of her friend, for Willough- 
by's wife had been perhaps the one woman Helen called 
friend, and this comparison often made the staple of their 
talk. Ridley was a scholar, and Willoughby was a man of 
business. Ridley was bringing out the third volume of Pindar 

24 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 26 

when Willoughby was launching his first ship. They built a 
new factory the very year the commentary on Aristotle — ^was 
it? — appeared at the University Press. "And Rachel," she 
looked at her, meaning, no doubt, to decide the argument, 
which was otherwise too evenly balanced, by declaring that 
Rachel was not comparable to her own children. "She really 
might be six years old," was all she said, however, this judg- 
ment referring to the smooth unmarked outline of the girl's 
face, and not condemning her otherwise, for if Rachel were 
ever to think, feel, laugh, or express herself, instead of drop- 
ping milk from a height as though to see what kind of drops 
it made, she might be interesting though never exactly pretty. 
She was like her mother, as the image in a pool on a still sum- 
mer's day is like the vivid flushed face that hangs over it. 

Meanwhile Helen herself was under examination, though 
not from either of her victims. Mr. Pepper considered her; 
and his meditations, carried on while he cut his toast into bars 
and neatly buttered them, took him through a considerable 
stretch of autobiography. One of his penetrating glances as- 
sured him that he was right last night in judging that Helen 
was beautiful. Blandly he passed her the jam. She was 
talking nonsense, but not worse nonsense than people usually 
do talk at breakfast, the cerebral circulation, as he knew to his 
cost, being apt to give trouble at that hour. He went on say- 
ing "No" to her, on principle, for he never )aelded to a 
woman on account of her sex. And here, dropping his eyes 
to his plate, he became autobiographical. He had not married 
himself for the sufficient reason that he had never met a 
woman who commanded his respect. Condemned to pass the 
susceptible years of youth in a railway station in Bombay, he 
had seen only coloured women, military women, official wo- 
men ; and his ideal was a woman who could read Greek, if not 
Persian, was irreproachably fair in the face, and able to 
tmderstand the small things he let fall while undressing. As 
it w^as he had contracted habits of which he was not in the 
least ashamed. Certain odd minutes every day went to 
learning things by heart; he never took a ticket without not- 
ing the number; he devoted January to Petronius, February 
to Catullus, March to the Etruscan vases perhaps ; anyhow he 



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26 THE VOYAGE OUT 

had done good work in India^ and there was nothing to regret 
in his life except the fundamental defects which no wise man 
regrets, when the present is still his. So concluding he looked 
up suddenly and smiled. Rachel caught his eye. 

"And now you've chewed something thirty-seven times, I 
suppose?" she thought, but said politely aloud, "Are your legs 
troubling you to-day, Mr. Pepper?" 

"My shoulder blades?" he asked, shifting them painfully. 
"Beauty has no effect upon uric acid that I'm aware of," he 
sighed, contemplating the round pane opposite, through which 
the sky and sea showed blue. At the same time he took a 
little parchment volume from his pocket and laid it on the 
table. As it was clear that he invited comment, Helen asked 
him the name of it. She got the name; but she got also a 
disquisition upon the proper method of making roads. Begin- 
ning with the Greeks, who had, he said, many difficulties to 
contend with, he continued with the Romans, passed to Eng- 
land and the right method, which speedily became the wrong 
method, and wound up with such a fury of denunciation direct- 
ed against the road-makers of the present day in general, and 
the road-makers of Richmond Park in particular, where Mr. 
Pepper had the habit of cycling every morning before break- 
fast, that the spoons fairly jingled against the coffee cups, and 
the insides of at least four rolls mounted in a heap beside Mr. 
Pepper's plate. 

"Pebbles!" he concluded, viciously dropping another bread 
pellet upon the heap. "The roads of England are mended 
with pebbles! 'With the first heavy rainfall,' I've told 'em, 
*your road will be a swamp.' Again and again my words have 
proved true. But d'you suppose they listen to me when I tell 
'em so, when I point out the consequences, the consequences to 
the public purse, when I recommend 'em to read Coryphaeus ? 
Not a bit of it; they've other interests to attend to. No, Mrs. 
Ambrose, you will form no just opinion of the stupidity *bf 
mankind until you have sat upon a Borough Council!" The 
little man fixed her with a glance of ferocious energy. 

"I have had servants," said Mrs. Ambrose, concentrating 
her gaze. "At this moment I have a nurse. She's a good 
woman as they go, but she's determined to make my children 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 27 

pray. So far, owing to great care on my part, they think of 

God as a kind of walrus ; but now that my back's turned 

Ridley," she demanded, swinging round upon her husband, 
"what shall we do if we find them saying the Lord's Prayer 
when we get home again ?" 

Ridley made the sound which is represented by "Tush." 

But Willoughby, whose discomfort as he listened was mani- 
fested by a slight movement rocking of his body, said awk- 
wardly, "Oh, surely, Helen, a little religion hurts nobody." 

"I would rather my children told lies," she replied, and 
while Willoughby was reflecting that his sister-in-law was 
even more eccentric than he remembered, pushed her chair 
back and swept upstairs. In a second they heard her calling 
back, "Oh, look! We're out at sea!" 

They followed her on to the deck. All the smoke and the 
houses had disappeared, and the ship w^ out in a wide space 
of sea very fresh and clear though pale in the early light. 
They had left London sitting on its mud. A very thin line of 
shadow tapered on the horizon, scarcely thick enough to stand 
the burden of Paris, which nevertheless rested upon it. They 
were free of roads, free of mankind, and the same exhilara- 
tion at their freedom ran through them all. The ship was 
making her way steadily through small waves which slapped 
her and then fizzled like effervescing water, leaving a little 
border of bubbles and foam on either side. The colourless 
October sky above was thinly clouded as if by the trail of 
wood-fire smoke, and the air was wonderfully salt and brisk. 
Indeed it was too cold to stand still. Mrs. Ambrose drew her 
arm within her husband's, and as they moved off it could be 
seen from the way in which her sloping cheek turned up to his 
that she had something private to communicate. They went 
a few paces and Rachel saw them kiss. 

Down she looked into the depth of the sea. While it was 
slightly disturbed on the surface by the passage of the 
Eupkrosyne, beneath it was green and dim, and it grew dim- 
mer and dimmer until the sand at the bottom was only a pale 
blur. One could scarcely see the black ribs of wrecked ships, 
or the spiral towers made by the burrowings of great eels, or 



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28 THE VOYAGE OUT 

the smooth green-sided monsters who came by flickering this 
way and that. 

"And, Rachel, if any one wants me, I'm busy till one," 

said her father, enforcing his words as he often did, when he 
spoke to his daughter, by a smart Mow upon the shoulder. 

"Until one," he repeated. "And you'll find yourself some 
employment, eh? Scales, French, a little German, di? 
There's Mr. Pepper who knows more about separable verbs 
than any man in Europe, eh?" and he went off laughing. 
Rachel laughed, too, as indeed she had laughed ever since she 
could remember, without thinking it fimny, but because she 
admired her father. 

But just as she was turning with a view perhaps to finding 
some employment, she was intercepted by a woman who was 
so broad and so thick that to be intercepted by her was inevi- 
table. The discreet tentative way in which she moved, together 
with her sober black dress, showed that she belonged to the 
lower orders; nevertheless she took up a rock-like position, 
looking about her to see that no gentry were near before she 
delivered her message, which had reference to the state of 
the sheets, and was of the utmost gravity. 

"How ever we're to get through this voyage. Miss Rachel, 
I really can't tell," she began with a shake of her head. 
"There's only just sheets enough to go round, and the mas- 
ter's has a rotten place you could put your fingers through. 
And the counterpanes. Did you notice the counterpanes? I 
thought to myself a poor person would have been ashamed of 
them. The one I gave Mr. Pepper was hardly fit to cover a 
dog. . . . No, Miss Rachel, they could not be mended ; they're 
only fit for dust sheets. Why, if one sewed one's finger to the 
bone, one would have one's work undone the next time they 
went to the laundry." 

Her voice in its indignation wavered as if tears were near. 

There was nothing for it but to descend and inspect a large 
pile of linen heaped upon a table. Mrs. Chailey handled the 
sheets as if she knew each by name, character, and constitu- 
tion. Some had yellow stains, others had places where the 
threads made long ladders; but to the ordinary eye they 



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THE VOYAGE OUT «9 

looked much as sheets usually do look, very chill, white, cold, 
and irreproachably clean. 

Suddenly Mrs. Qiailey, turning from the subject of sheets, 
dismissing them entirely, clenched her fists on the top of 
them, and proclaimed, "And you couldn't ask a living crea- 
ture to sit where I sit I" 

Mrs. Chailey was expected to sit in a cabin which was large 
enough, but too near the boilers, so that after five minutes she 
could hear her heart "go," she complained, putting her hand 
above it, which was a state of things that Mrs. Vinrace, Ra- 
chel's mother, would never have dreamt of inflicting — Mrs. 
Vinrace who knew every sheet in her house, and expected of 
every one the best they could do, but no more. 

It was the easiest thing in the world to grant another room, 
and the problem of sheets simultaneously and miraculously 
solved itself, the spots and ladders not being past cure after 
all, but 

*'Lies! Lies! Lies!" exclaimed the mistress indignantly, 
as she ran up on to the deck. "What's the use of telling me 
lies?" 

In her anger that a woman of fifty should behave like a 
child and come cringing to a g^rl because she wanted to sit 
where she had not leave to sit, she did not think of the par- 
ticular case, and, unpacking her music, soon forgot all about 
the old woman and her sheets. 

Mrs. Chailey folded her sheets, but her expression testified 
to flatness within. The world no longer cared about her, and 
a ship was not a home. When the lamps were lit yesterday, 
and the sailors went tumbling above her head, she had cried ; 
she would cry this evening; she would cry to-morrow. It was 
not home. Meanwhile she arranged her ornaments in the 
room which she had won too easily. They were strange or- 
naments to bring on a sea voyage — china pugs, tea-sets in min- 
iature, cups stamped floridly with the arms of the city of 
Bristol, hair-pin boxes crusted with shamrock, antelopes' 
heads in coloured plaster, together with a multitude of tiny 
photographs, representing downright workmen in their Sun- 
day best, and wpmen holding white babies. But there was 
one portrait in a gilt frame, for which a nail was needed, and 



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80 THE VOYAGE OUT 

before she sought it Mrs. Qiailey put on her spectacles and 
read what was written on a slip of paper at the back: 

"This picture of her mistress is given to Emma Chailey by 
Willoughby Vinrace in gratitude for thirty years of devoted 
service." 

Tears obliterated the words and the head of the nail. 

"So long as I can do something for your family," she was 
saying, as she hammered at it, when a voice called melodiously 
in the passage. 

"Mrs Chailey! Mrs. Oiailey!" 

Chailey instantly tided her dress, composed her face, and 
opened the door. 

"I'm in a fix," said Mrs. Ambrose, who was flushed and 
out of breath. "You know what gentlemen are. The chairs 
too high — ^the tables too low — there's six inches between the 
floor and the door. What I want's a hammer, an old qplt, 
and have you such a thing as a kitchen table? Anyhow, be- 
tween us" she now flung open the door of her husband's 

sitting-room, and revealed Ridley pacing up and down, his 
forehead all wrinkled, and the collar of his coat turned up. 

"It's as though they'd taken pains to torment me !" he cried, 
stopping dead. "Did I come on this voyage in order to catch 
rheumatism and pneumonia ? Really one might have credited 
Vinrace with more sense. My dear," Helen was on her knees 
under a table, "you are only making yourself untidy, and we 
had much better recognise the fact that we are condemned to 
six weeks of unspeakable misery. To come at all was the 
height of folly, but now that we are here I suppose that I can 
face it like a man. My diseases of course will be increased — 
I feel already worse than I did yesterday, but we've only our- 
selves to thank, and the children happily " 

"Move! Move! Move!" cried Helen, chasing him from 
comer to comer with a chair as though he were an errant 
hen. "Out of the way, Ridley, and in half an hour you'll find 
it ready." 

She turned him out of the room, and they could hear him 
groaning and swearing as he went along the passage. 

"I daresay he isn't very strong," said Mrs. Chailey, looking 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 81 

at Mrs. Ambrose compassionately, as she helped to shift and 
carry. 

"It's books," sighed Helen, lifting an armful of sad volumes 
from the floor to the shelf. "Greek from morning to night. 
If ever Miss Rachel marries, Chailey, pray that she may 
marry a man who doesn't know his ABC." 

The preliminary discomforts and harshnesses, which gener- 
ally make the first days of a sea voyage so cheerless and trying 
to the temper, being somehow lived through, the succeeding 
days passed pleasantly enough. October was well advanced, 
but steadily burning with a warmth that made the early 
months of the summer appear very young and capricious. 
Great tracts of the earth lay now beneath the autumn sun, 
and the whole of England, from the bald moors to the Corn- 
ish rocks, was lit up from dawn to sunset, and showed in 
stretches of yellow, green, and purple. Under that illumina- 
tion even the roofs of the great towns glittered. In thousands 
of small gardens, millions of dark-red flowers were blooming, 
until the old ladies who had tended them so carefully came 
down the paths with their scissors, snipped through their 
juicy stalks, and laid them upon cold stone ledges in the vil- 
lage church. Innumerable parties of picnickers coming home 
at sunset cried, "Was there ever such a day as this?" "It's 
you," the young men whispered ; "Oh, it's you," the young 
women replied. All old people and many sick people were 
drawn, were it only for a foot or two, into the open air, and 
prognosticated pleasant things about the course of the world. 
As for the confidences and expressions of love that were 
heard not only in cornfields but in lamplit rooms, where the 
windows opened on the garden, and men with cigars kissed 
women with grey hairs, they were not to be counted. Some 
said that the sky was an emblem of the life they had had; 
others that it was the promise of the life to come. Long- 
tailed birds clattered and screamed, and crossed from wood 
to wood, with golden eyes in their plumage. 

But while all this went on by land, very few people thought 
about the sefei. They took it for granted that the sea was 
calm ; and there was no need, as there is in many houses when 
the creeper taps on the bedroom windows, for the couples 



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8S THE VOYAGE OUT 

to murmur before they kiss, "Think of the ships to-night/' or 
"Thank Heaven, I'm not the man in the lighthouse !" For all 
they imagined, the ships when they vanished on the sky-Kne 
dissolved, like snow in water. The grown-up view, indeed, 
was not much clearer than the view of the little creatures in 
bathing drawers who were trotting in to the foam all along 
the coasts of England, and scooping up buckets full of water. 
They saw white sails or tufts of smoke pass across the hori- 
zon, and if you had said that these were waterspouts, or the 
petals of white sea flowers, they would have agreed. 

The people in ships, however, took an equally singular view 
of England. Not only did it appear to them to be an island, 
and a very small island, but it was a shrinking island in which 
people were imprisoned. One figured them first swarming 
about like aimless ants, and almost pressing each other over 
the edge; and then, as the ship withdrew, one figured them 
making a vain clamour, which, being unheard, either ceased, 
or rose into a brawl. Finally, when the ship was out of sight 
of land, it became plain that the people of England were 
completely mute. The disease attacked other parts of the 
earth; Europe shrank, Asia shrank, Africa and America 
shrank, until it seemed doubtful whether the ship would ever 
run against any of those wrinkled little rocks again. But, on 
the other hand, an immense dignity had descended upon her ; 
she was an inhabitant of the great world, which has so few 
inhabitants, travelling all day across an empty universe, with 
veils drawn before her and behind. She was more lonely 
than the caravan crossing the desert; she was infinitely more 
mysterious, moving by her own power and sustained by her 
own resources. The sea might give her death or some unex- 
ampled joy, and none would know of it. She was a bride 
going forth to her husband, a virgin unknown of men ; in her 
vigour and purity she might be likened to all beautiful things, 
worshipped and felt as a symbol. 

Indeed if they had not been blessed in their weather, one 
blue day being bowled up after another, smooth, round, and 
flawless. Mrs. Ambrose would have found it very dull. As 
it was, she had her embroidery frame set up on deck, with a 
little table by her side on which lay open a black volume of 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 88 

philosophy. She chose a thread from the vari-coloured tangle 
that lay in her lap, and sewed red into the bark of a tree, or 
yellow into the river torrenf. She was working at a great 
design of a tropical river running through a tropical forest, 
where spotted deer would eventually browse upon masses of 
fruit, bananas, oranges, and giant pomegranates, while a troop 
of naked natives whirled darts into the air. Between the 
stitches she looked to one side and read a sentence about the 
Reality of Matter, or the Nature of Good. Round her men 
in blue jerseys knelt and scrubbed the boards, or leant over the 
rails and whistled, and not far off Mr. Pepper sat cutting up 
roots with a penknife. The rest were occupied in other parts 
of the ship: Ridley at his Greek — ^he had never found quar- 
ters more to his Kking; Willoughby at his documents, for he 
used a voyage to work off arrears of business ; and Rachel — 
Helen, between her sentences of philosophy, wondered some- 
times what Rachel did do with herself? She meant vaguely 
to go and see. They had scarcely spoken two words to each 
other since that first evening; they were polite when they 
met, but there had been no confidence of any kind. Rachel 
seemed to get on very well with her father — ^much better, 
Helen thought, than she ought to — ^and was as ready to let 
Helen alone as Helen was to let her alone. 

At that moment Rachel was sitting in her room doing abso- 
lutely nothing. When the ship was full this apartment bore 
some magnificent title and was the resort of elderly sea-sick 
ladies who left the deck to their youngers. By virtue of the 
piano, and a mess of books on the floor, Rachel considered 
it her room, and there she would sit for hours playing very 
difficult music, reading a little German, or a little English 
when the mood took her, and doing — ^as at this moment — ^abso- 
lutely nothing. 

The way she had been educated, joined to a fine natural 
indolence, was of course partly the reason of it, for she had 
been educated as the majority of well-to-do girls in the last 
part of the nineteenth century were educated. Kindly doctors 
and gentle old professors had taught her the rudiments of 
about ten different branches of knowledge, but they would 
as soon have forced her to go through one f'^ece of drudgery 



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84 THE VOYAGE OUT 

thoroughly as they would have told her that her hands were 
dirty. The one hour or the two hours weekly passed very 
pleasantly, partly owing to the fact that the window looked 
upon the back of a shop, where figures appeared against the 
red windows in winter, partly to the accidents that are bound 
to happen when more than two people are in the same room 
together. But there was no subject in the world which she 
knew accurately. Her mind was in the state of an intelli- 
gent man's in the beginning of the reign of Queen Elizabeth; 
she would believe practically anything she was told, invent 
reasons for anything she said. The shape of the earth, the 
history of the world, how trains worked, or money was in- 
vested, what laws were in force, which people wanted what, 
and why they wanted it, the most elementary idea of a sys- 
tem in modem life — ^none of this had been imparted to her 
by any of her professors or mistresses. But this system of 
education had one great advantage. It did not teach any- 
thing, but it put no obstacle in the way of any real talent that 
the pupil might chance to have. Rachel, being musical, was al- 
lowed to learn nothing but music ; she became a fanatic about 
music. All the energies that might have gone into languages, 
science, or literature, that might have made her friends, or 
shown her the world, poured straight into music. Finding 
her teachers inadequate, she had practically taught herself. 
At the age of twenty-four she knew as much about music as 
most people do when they are thirty; and could play as well 
as nature intended her to, which, as became daily more obvi- 
ous, was a really generous allowance. If this one definite gift 
was surrounded by dreams and ideas of the most extravagant 
and foolish description, no one was any the wiser. 

Her education being thus ordinary, her circumstances were 
no more out of the common. She was an only child and had 
never been bullied and laughed at by brothers and sisters. Her 
mother having died when she was eleven, two aunts, the sis- 
ters of her father, brought her up, and they lived for the sake 
of the air in a comfortable house in Richmond. She was of 
course brought up with excessive care, which as a child was 
for her health ; as a girl and a young woman for what it seems 
almost crude ta^call her morals, Until quite lately she had 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 85 

been completely ignorant that for women such things existed. 
She groped for knowledge in old books, and found it in re- 
pulsive chunks, but she did not naturally care for books and 
thus never troubled her head about the censorship which was 
exercised first by her aunts, later by her father. Friends 
might have told her things, but she had few of her own age, 
— Richmond being an awkward place to reach, — ^and, as it 
happened, the only girl she knew well was a religious zealot, 
who in the fervour of intimacy talked about God, and the best 
ways of taking up one's cross, a topic only fitfully interesting 
to one whose mind reached other stages at other times. 

But lying in her chair, with one hand behind her head, the 
other grasping the knob on the arm, she was clearly follow- 
ing her thoughts intently. Her education left her abundant 
time for thinking. Her eyes were fixed so steadily upon a 
ball on the rail of the ship that she would have been startled 
and annoyed if anything had chanced to obscure it for a 
second. She had begim her meditations with a shout of 
laughter, caused by the following translation from Tristan: 

In shrinking trepidation 
His shame he seems to hide 
While to the king his relation 
He brings the corpse-like Bride. 
Seems it so senseless what I say? 

She cried that it did, and threw down the book. Next she had 
picked up Cowper^s Letters, the classic prescribed by her father 
which had bored her, so that one sentence chancing to say 
something about the smell of broom in his garden, she had 
thereupon seen the little hall at Richmond laden with flowers 
on the day of her mother's funeral, smelling so strong that 
now any flower-scent brought back the sickly horrible sensa- 
tion; and so from one scene she passed, half-hearing, half- 
seeing, to another. She saw her Aunt Lucy arranging flowers 
in the drawing-room. 

"Aimt Lucy," she volunteered, "I don't like the smell of 
broom ; it reminds me of funerals." 

''Nonsense, Rachel," Aunt Lucy replied; "don't say such 



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86 THE VOYAGE OUT 

foolish things, dear. I always think it a particularly cheer- 
ful plant." 

Ijying in the hot sun her mind was fixed upon the char- 
acters of her aunts, their views, and the way they lived. In- 
deed this was a subject that lasted her hundreds of morn- 
ing walks round Richmond Park, and blotted out the trees and 
the people and the deer. Why did they do the things they 
did, and what did they feel, and what was it all about? 
Again she heard Aunt Lucy talking to Aunt Eleanor. She 
had been that morning to take up the character of a servant, 
"And, of course, at half-past ten in the morning one expects 
to find the housemaid brushing the stairs." How odd! How 
unspeakably odd ! But she could not explain to herself why 
suddenly as her aunt spoke the whole system in which they 
lived had appeared before her eyes as something quite un- 
familiar and inexplicable, and themselves as chairs or um- 
brellas dropped about here and there without any reason. She 
could only say with her slight stammer, "Are you f-f-fond of 
Aunt Eleanor, Aunt Lucy?*' to which her aunt replied, with 
her nervous hen-like twitter of a laugh, "My dear child, what 
questions you do ask !" 

"How fond? Very fond?'' Rachel pursued. 

"I can't say I've ever thought 'how,'" said Miss Vinrace. 
"If one cares one doesn't think 'how,' Rachel," which was 
aimed at the niece who had never yet "come" to her aunts as 
cordially as they wished. 

"But you know I care for you, don't you, dear, because 
you're your mother's daughter, if for no other reason, and 
there are plenty of other reasons" — and she leant over and 
kissed her with some emotion, and the argument was spilt 
irretrievably about the place like the proverbial bucket of milk. 

By these means Rachel reached that stage in thinking, if 
thinking it can be called, when the eyes are intent upon a ball 
or a knob and the lips cease to move. Her efforts to come 
to an understanding had only hurt her aunt's feelings, and the 
conclusion must be that it is better not to try. To feel any- 
thing strongly was to create an abyss between oneself and 
others who feel strongly perhaps but differently. It was 
far better to play the iriano and forget all the rest. The con- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 87 

elusion was very welcome. Let these odd men and women — 
her aunts, the Hunts, Ridley, Helen, Mr. Pepper, and the rest 
-^e symbols, — featureless but dignified, symbols of age, of 
youth, of motherhood, of learning, and beautiful often as 
people upon the stage are beautiful. It appeared that nobody 
ever said a thing they meant, or ever talked of a feeling they 
felt, but that was what music was for. Reality dwelling in 
what one saw and felt, but did not talk about, one could ac- 
cept a system in which things went round and round quite^ 
satisfactorily to other people, without often troubling to think 
about it, except as something superficially strange. Absorbed 
by her music she accepted her lot very complacently, blazing 
into indignation perhaps once a fortnight, and subsiding as she 
subsided now. Inextricably mixed in dreamy confusion, her 
mind seemed to enter into communion, to be delightfully ex- 
panded and combined, with the spirit of the whitish boards 
on deck, with the spirit of the sea, with the spirit of Bee- 
thoven Op. Ill, even with the spirit of poor William Cowper 
there at Olney. Like a ball of thistledown it kissed the sea, 
rose, kissed it again, and thus rising and kissing passed finally 
out of sight. The rising and falling of the ball of thistledown 
was represented by the sudden droop forward of her own head, 
and when it passed out of sight she was asleep. 

Ten minutes later Mrs. Ambrose opened the door and 
looked at her. It did not surprise her to find that this was 
the way in which Rachel passed her mornings. She glanced 
round the room at the piano, at the books, at the general mess. 
In the first place she considered Rachel aesthetically; lying 
unprotected she looked somehow like a victim dropped from 
the daws of a bird of prey, but considered as a woman, 
a young woman of twenty-four, the sight gave rise to reflec- 
tions. Mrs. Ambrose stood thinking for at least two minutes. 
She then smiled, turned noiselessly and went, lest the sleeper 
should waken, and there should be the awkwardness of speech 
between them. 



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CHAPTER III 

EARLY next morning there was a sound as of chains being 
drawn roughly overhead; the steady heart of the 
Euphrosyne slowly ceased to beat; and Helen, poking her 
nose above deck, saw a stationary castle upon a stationary 
hill. They had dropped anchor in the mouth of the Tagus, 
and instead of cleaving new waves perpetually, the same waves 
kept returning and washing against the sides of the ship. 

As soon as breakfast was done, Willoughby disappeared 
over the vessel's side, carrying a brown leather case, shouting 
over his shoulder that every one was to mind and behave 
themselves, for he would be kept in Lisbon doing business 
until five o'clock that afternoon. 

At about that hour he reappeared, carr)ring his case, pro- 
fessing himself tired, bothered, hungry, thirsty, cold, and in 
immediate need of his tea. Rubbing his hands, he told them 
the adventures of the day: how he had come upon poor old 
Jackson combing his moustache before the glass in the office, 
little expecting his descent, had put him through such a morn- 
ing's work as seldom came his way; then treated him to a 
lunch of champagne and ortolans; paid a call upon Mrs. 
Jackson, who was fatter than ever, poor woman, but asked 
kindly after Rachel — ^and O Lord, little Jackson had confessed 
to a confounded piece of weakness — ^well, well, no harm was 
done, he supposed, but what was the use of his giving orders 
if they were promptly disobeyed? He had 5?aid distinctly 
that he would take no passengers on this trip. Here he began 
searching in his pockets and eventually discovered a card, 
which he planked down on the table before Rachel. On 
it she read, **Mr. and Mrs. Richard Dalloway, 23 Browne 
Street, Mayfair." 

"Mr. Richard Dalloway,*' continued Vinrace, "seems to be' 
a g^nthmm who thinks that because he was once a member 

38 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 89 

of Parliament, and his wife's the daughter of a peer, they 
can have what they like for the asking. They got round poor 
little Jackson pnyhow. Said they must have passages — 
produced a letter from Lord Glenaway, asking me as a per- 
sonal favour — overruled any objections Jackson made (I 
don't believe they came to much), and so there's nothing for 
it but to submit, I suppose." 

But it was evident that for some reason or other Willoughby 
was quite pleased to submit, although he made a show of 
growling. 

The truth was that Mr. and Mrs. Dalloway had found 
themselves stranded in Lisbon. They had been travelling on 
the Continent for some weeks, chiefly with a view to broad- 
enfng Mr. Dalloway's mind. Unable for a season, by one of 
the accidents of political life, to serve his country in Parlia- 
ment, Mr. Dalloway was doing the best he could to serve it out 
of Parhament. For that purpose the Latin countries did very 
well, although the East, of course, would have done better. 

"Expect to hear of me next in Petersburg or Teheran," he 
had said, turning to wave farewell from the steps of the 
Travellers'. But a disease had broken out in the East, there 
was cholera in Russia, and he was heard of, not so roman- 
tically, in Lisbon. They had been through France; he had 
stopped at manufacturing centres where, producing letters of 
introduction, he had been shown over works, and noted facts 
in a pocket-book. In Spain he and Mrs. Dalloway had 
mounted mules, for they wished to understand how the 
peasants live. Are they, for example, ripe for rebellion ? Mrs. 
Dalloway had then insisted upon a day or two at Madrid 
with the pictures. Finally they arrived in Lisbon and spent 
six days which, in a journal privately issued afterwards, 
they described as of "unique interest." Richard had audiences 
with ministers, and foretold a crisis at no distant date, **the 
foundations of government being incurably corrupt. Yet 
how blame, etc."; while Clarissa inspected the royal stables, 
and took several snapshots showing men now exiled and 
windows now broken. Among other things she photographed 
Fielding's grave, and let loose a small bird which some 
rufHan had trapped, "because one hates to think of anything in 



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40 THE VOYAGE OUT 

a cage where English people lie buried/' the diary stated. 
Their tour was thoroughly unconventional, and followed no 
meditated plan. The foreign correspondents of the Time^ 
decided their route as much as anything else. Mr. Dalloway 
wished to look at certain g^ns, and was of opinion that the 
African coast is far more unsettled than people at home were 
inclined to believe. For these reasons they wanted a slow 
inquisitive kind of ship, comfortable, for they were bad sail- 
ors, but not extravagant, which would stop for a day or two 
at this port and at that, taking in coal while the Palloways 
saw things for themselves. Meanwhile they found them- 
selves stranded in Lisbon, unable for the moment to lay hands 
upon the precise vessel they wanted. They heard of the 
Euphrosyne, but heard also that she was primarily a cargD 
boat, and only took passengers by special arrangement, her 
business being to carry dry goods to the Amazons, and rubber 
home again. "By special arrangement," however, were words 
of high encouragement in their ears, for they came of a class 
where almost everything was specially arranged, or could 
be if necessary. On this occasion all that Richard did was 
to write a note to Lord Glenaway, the head of the line which 
bears his title ; to call on poor old Jackson ; to represent to him 
how Mrs. Dalloway was so-and-so, and he had been something 
or other else, and what they wanted was such and such a 
thing. It was done. They parted with compliments and pleas- 
ure on both sides, and here, a week later, came the boat 
rowing up to the ship in the dusk with the Dalloways on 
board of it; in three minutes they were standing together 
on the deck of the Euphrosyne, Their arrival, of course, 
created some stir, and it was seen by several pairs of eyes 
that Mrs. Dalloway was a tall slight woman, her body wrapped 
in furs, her head in veils, while Mr. Dalloway appeared to be 
a middle-sized man of sturdy build, dressed like a sportsman 
on an autumnal moor. Many solid leather bags of a rich 
brown hue soon surrounded them, in addition to which Mr. 
Dalloway carried a despatch box, and his wife a dressii^- 
case suggestive of diamond necklaces and bottles with silver 
tops. 
"It's so like Whistler !" she exclaimed, with a wave towards 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 41 

the shore, as she shook Rachel by the hand, and Rachel had 
only time to look at the grey hills on one side of her before 
Willoughby introduced Mrs. Chailey, who took the lady to 
her cabin. 

Momentary though it seemed, nevertheless the interruption 
was upsetting; every one was more or less put out by it, 
from Mr. Grice, the steward, to Ridley himself. A few 
minutes later Rachel passed the smoking-room, and found 
Helen moving arm-chairs. She was absorbed in her rear- 
rangements, and on seeing Rachel remarked confidentially : 

"If one can give men a room to themselves where they 
will sit, it's all to the good. Arm-chairs are the important 

things " She began wheeling them about. "Now, does 

it still look like a bar at a railway station?" 

She whipped a plush cover off a table. TEe appearance 
of the place was marvellously improved. 

Again, the arrival of the strangers made it obvious to 
Rachel, as the hour of dinner approached, that she must 
change. her dress; and the ringing of the great bell found her 
sitting on the edge of her berth in such a position that the 
little glass above the washstand reflected her head and 
shoulders. In the glass she wore an expression of tense melan- 
choly, for she had come to the depressing conclusion, since 
the arrival of the Dalloways, that her face was not the face 
she wanted, and in all probability never would be.. 

However, punctuality had been impressed on her, and 
whatever face she had, she must go in to dinner with it. 

These few minutes had been used by Willoughby in sketch- 
ing to the Dalloways the people they were to meet, and 
checking them upon his fingers. 

"There's my brother-in-law, Ambrose, the scholar (I dare- 
say you've heard his name), his wife, my old friend Pepper, 
a very quiet fellow, but knows everything, I'm told. And 
that's all. We're a very small party. I'm dropping them on 
the coast." 

Mrs. Dalloway, with her head a little on one side, did her 
best to recollect Ambrose — ^was it a surname? — ^but failed. 
She was made slightly uneasy by what she had heard. She 
knew that scholars married any one — ^girls they met in farms 



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42 THE VOYAGE OUT 

on reading parties; or little suburban women who said dis- 
agreeably, "Of course I know it's my husband you want; 
not me!' 

But Helen came in at that point, and Mrs. Dalloway saw 
with relief that though slightly eccentric in appearance, she 
was not untidy, held herself well, and her voice had restraint 
in it, which she held to be the sign of a lady. Mr. Pepper 
had not troubled to change his neat ugly suit. 

"But after all," Clarissa thought to herself as she followed 
Vinrace in to dinner, "every one's interesting really." 

When seated at the table she had some need of that assur- 
ance, chiefly because of Ridley, who came in late, looked 
decidedly unkempt, and/took to his soup in profound gloom. 

An imperceptible signal passed between husband and wife, 
meaning that they grasped the situation and would stand by 
each other loyally. With scarcely a pause Mrs. Dalloway 
turned to Willoughby and began: 

"What I find so tiresome about the sea is that there are no 
flowers in it. Imagine fields of hollyhocks and violets in 
mid-ocean! How divine!" 

"But somewhat dangerous to navigation," boomed Richard, 
in the bass, like the bassoon to the flourish of his wife's violin. 
**Why, weeds can be bad enough, can't they, Vinrace? I 
remember crossing in the Mauretcmia once, and saying to the 
Captain — Richards — did you know him? — ^*Now tell me what 
perils you really dread most for your ship. Captain Richards?* 
expecting him to say icebergs, or derelicts, or fog, or some- 
thing of that sort. Not a bit of it. I've always remembered 
his answer. 'Sedgius aquatici,' he said, which I take to be a 
kind of duck-weed." 

Mr. Pepper looked up sharply, and was about to put a 
question when Willoughby continued: 

"They've an awful time of it — ^those captains! Three 
thousand souls on board!" 

"Yes, indeed," said Clarissa. She turned to Helen with an 
air of profundity. "Fm convinced people are wrong when 
they say it's work that wears one; it's responsibility. That's 
why one pays one's cook more than one's housemaid, I sup- 
pose." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 48 

** According to that, one ought to pay one's nurse double; 
but one doesn't," said Helen. 

"No; but think what a joy to have to do with babies, 
instead of saucepans!" said Mrs. Dalloway, looking with 
more interest at Helen, a probable mother. 

"I'd much rather be a cook than a nurse," said Helen. 
•'Nothing would induce me to take charge of children." 

"Mothers always exaggerate," said Ridley. "A well-bred 
child is no responsibility. I've travelled all over Europe 
with mine. You just wrap 'em up warm and put 'em in 
the rack." 

Helen laughed at that. Mrs. Dalloway exclaimed, looking 
at Ridley: 

"How like a father! My husband's just the same. And 
then one talks of the equality of the sexes!" 

"Does one?" said Mr. Pepper. 

"Oh, some do !" cried Clarissa. "My husband had to pass 
an irate lady every afternoon last session who said nothing 
else, I imagine." 

"She sat outside the house; it was very awkward," said 
Dalloway. "At last I plucked up courage and said to her, 
'My good creature, you're only in the way where you are. 
You're hindering me, and you're doing no good to yourself.' " 

"And then she caught him by the coat, and would have 
scratched his eyes out " Mrs. Dalloway put in. 

"Pooh — ^that's been exaggerated," said Richard. "No, I 
pity them, I confess. The discomfort of sitting on those 
steps must be awful." 

"Serve them right," said Willoughby curtly. 

"Oh, I'm entirely with you there," said Dalloway. "Nobody 
can condemn the utter folly and futility of such behaviour 
more than I do; and as for the whole agitation, well! may 
I be in my grave before a woman has the right to vote in 
England! That's all I say." 

The solemnity of her husband's assertion made Clarissa 
grave. 

"It's unthinkable," she said. "Don't tell me you're a 
suflFragist?" she turned to Ridley. 

"I don't care a fig one way or t'other," said Ambrose. "If 



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44 THE VOYAGE OUT 

any creature is so deluded as to think that a vote does him 
or her any good, let him have it. He'll soon learn better/' 

"You're not a politician, I see," she smiled. 

"Goodness, no," said Ridley. 

"I'm afraid your husband won't approve of me," said Dallo- 
way aside, to Mrs. Ambrose. She suddenly recollected that 
he had been in Parliament. 

"Don't you ever find it rather dull?" she asked, not know- 
ing exactly what to say. 

Richard spread his hands before him, as if insctipticms 
bearing on what she asked him were to be read in the palms 
of them. 

"If you ask me whether I ever find it rather dull," he said, 
"I am bound to say yes; on the other hand, if you ask me 
what career do you consider on the whole, taking the good 
with the bad, the most enjoyable and enviable, not to speak 
of its more serious side, of all careers, for a man, I am 
bound to say, 'The Politician's.'" 

"The Bar or politics, I agree," said Willoughby. "You get 
more run for your money." 

"All one's faculties have their play," said Richard. "I may 
be treading on dangerous ground ; but what I feel about poets 
and artists in general is this : on your own lines, you can't be 
beaten — granted; but off your own lines — ^puff — one has to 
make allowances. Now, I shouldn't like to think that any one 
had to make allowances for me." 

"I don't quite agree, Richard," said Mrs. Dalloway. "Think 
of Shelley. I feel that there's almost everything one wants in 
'Adonais.' " 

"Read *Adonais' by all means," Richard conceded. **Buf 
whenever I hear of Shelley I repeat to myself the words of 
Matthew Arnold, 'What a set! What a set!' " 

This roused Ridley's attention. "Matthew Arnold? A de- 
testable prig !" he snapped. 

"A prig — granted," said Richard; *T>ut, I think, a man of 
the world. That's where my point comes in. We politicians 
doubtless seem to you" (he had grasped somehow that Helen 
was the representative of the arts) "a gross commonplace set 
of people ; but we see both sides ; we may be clumsy, but we 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 46 

do our best to get a grasp of things. Now your artists find 
things in a mess, shrug their shoulders, turn aside to their 
visions — which I grant may be very beautiful — and le<Pi/e 
things in a mess. Now that seems to me evading one's re- 
sponsibilities. Besides, we aren't all bom with the artistic 
faculty." 

"It's dreadful," said Mrs. Dalloway, who, while her hus- 
band spoke, had been thinking. "When I'm with artists I feel 
so intensely the delights of shutting oneself up in a little world 
of one's own, with pictures and music and everything beauti- 
ful, and then I go out into the streets and the first child I 
meet with its poor, hungry, dirty little face makes me turn 
round and say, 'No, I can't shut myself up — I won't live in a 
world of my own. I should like to stop all the painting and 
writing and music until this kind of thing exists no longer.' 
Don't you feel," she wound up, addressing Helen, "that life's 
a i)erpetual conflict?" 

Helen considered for a moment. "No," she said "I don't 
think I do." 

There was a pause, which was decidedly uncomfortable. 
Mrs. Dalloway then gave a little shiver, and asked whether 
she might have her fur cloak brought to her. As she adjusted 
the soft brown fur about her neck a fresh topic struck her. 

"I own," she said, "that I shall never forget the Antigone, 
I saw it at Cambridge years ago, and it's haunted me ever 
since. Don't you think it's quite the most modem thing you 
ever saw?" she asked Ridley. "It seemed to me I'd known 
twenty Ojrtemnestras. Old Lady Ditchling for one. I don't 
know a word of Greek, but I could listen to it for ever " 

Here Mr, Pepper struck up : 

iroXXd rd deivSi, KoiSh diN- 
6p6)TOv Buv&repov wkXei, 
Tovro Kal iroXiov wkpav 

X<*^P^h 7r€pt/3pi;x^t<^* 
irepQv iv otdfiaai, 

Mrs. Dalloway looked at him with compressed lips. 
"I'd give ten years of my life to know Greek," she said, 
when he had done. 



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46 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"I could teach you the alphabet in half an hour/' said Rid- 
ley, "and you'd read Homer in a month. I should think it an 
honour to instruct you." 

Helen, engaged with Mr. Dalloway .,and the habit, now 
fallen into decline, of quoting Greek in the House of Coror 
mons, noted, in the great commonplace book that lies open 
beside us as wc talk, the fact that all men, even men like Rid- 
ley, really prefer women to be fashionable. 

Qarissa exclaimed that she could think of nothing more de- 
lightful. For an instant she saw herself in her drawing-room 
in Browne Street with a Plato open on her knees — Plato in the 
original Greek. She could not help believing that a real 
scholar, if specially interested, could slip Greek into her head 
with scarcely any trouble. 

Ridley engaged her to come to-morrow. 

**If only your ship is going to treat us kindly!'* she ex- 
claimed, drawing Willoughby into play. For the sake of 
guests^ and these were distinguished, Willoughby was ready 
with a bow of his head to vouch for the good behaviour even 
of the waves. 

"I'm dreadfully bad; and my husband's not very good," 
sighed Clarissa. 

"I am never sick," Richard explained, "At least, I have 
only been actually sick once," he corrected himself. "That 
was crossing the Qiannel. But a choppy sea, I confess, or 
still worse, a swell, makes me distinctly uncomfortable. The 
great thing is never to miss a meal. You look at the food, 
and you say, *I can't' ; you take a mouthful, and Lord knows 
how you're going to swallow it ; but persevere, and you often 
settle the attack for good. My wife's a coward." 

They were pushing back their chairs. The ladies were hes- 
itating at the doorway. 

"I'd better show the way," said Helen, advancing. 

Rachel followed. She had taken no part in the talk; no 
one had spoken to her; but she had listened to every word 
that was said. She had looked from Mrs. Dalloway to Mr. 
Dalloway, and from Mr. Dalloway back again. Qarissa, in- 
deed, was a fascinating spectacle. She wore a white dress 
and a long glittering necklace. What with her clothes, and 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 47 

her arch delicate face, which showed exquisitely pink beneath 
hair turning grey, she was astonishingly like an eighteenth- 
century masterpiece — 2l Reynolds or a Romney. She made 
Helen and the others look coarse and slovenly beside her. 
Sitting lightly upright she seemed to be dealing with the world 
as she chose; the enormous solid globe spun round this way 
and that beneath her fingers. And her husband ! Mr. Dallo- 
way rolling that rich deliberate voice was even more impres- 
sive. He seemed to come from the humming oily centre of 
the machine where the polished rods are sliding, and the pis- 
tons thumping; he grasped things so^firmly but so loosely; he 
made the others appear like old maids cheapening remnants. 
Rachel followed in the wake of the matrons, as if in a trance ; 
a curious scent of violets came back from Mrs. Dalloway, 
mingling with the soft rustling of her skirts, and the tinkling 
of her chains. As she followed, Rachel thought with su- 
preme self-abasement, taking in the whole course of her life 
and the lives of all her friends, "She said we lived in a world 
of our own. It's true. We're perfectly absurd." 

**We sit in here," said Helen, opening the door of the saloon. 

"You play?" said Mrs. Dalloway to Mrs. Ambrose, taking 
up the score of Tristan which lay on the table. 

"My niece does," said Helen, laying her hand on Rachel's 
shoulder. 

"Oh, how I envy you!" Clarissa addressed Rachel for the 
first time. "D'you remember this? Isn't it divine?" She 
played a bar or two with ringed fingers upon the page. 

'*And then Tristan goes like this, and Isolde! Have you 
been to Bayreuth?" 

"No, I haven't," said Rachel. 

*^Then that's still to come. I shall never forget my first 
Parsifal — a grilling August day, and those fat old German 
women, come in their stuffy high frocks, and then the dark 
theatre, and the music beginning, and one couldn't help sob- 
bing. A kind man went and fetched me water, I remember; 
and I could only cry on his shoulder! It caught me here" 
(she touched her throat). "It's like nothing else in the world ! 
But where's your piano?" 

"It's in another room," Rachel explained. 



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48 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"But you will play to us?** Clarissa entreated. "I can't 
imagine anything nicer than to sit out in the moonlight and 
listen to music — only that sounds too like a schoolgirl ! You 
know," she said, turning to Helen a little mysteriously, "I 
don't think music's altogether good for people — ^I'm afraid 
not." 

"Too great a strain?" asked Helen. 

"Too emotional," said Clarissa. "One notices it at once 
when a boy or girl takes up music as a profession. Sir Wil- 
liam Broadley told me just the same thing. Don't you hate 
the kind of attitudes people go into over Wagner — ^like this — ** 
She cast her eyes to the ceiling, clasped her hands, and as- 
sumed a look of intensity. "It really doesn't mean that they 
appreciate him; in fact, I always think it's the other way 
round. The people who really care about an art are always 
the least affected. D'you know Henry Philips, the painter?" 
she asked. 

"I have seen him," said Helen. 

"To look at, one might think he was a successful stock- 
broker, and not one of the greatest painters of the age. That's 
what I like." 

"There are a great many successful stockbrokers, if you 
like looking at them," said Helen. 

Rachel wished vehemently that her aunt would not be so' 
perverse. 

"When you see a musician with long hair, don't you know 
instinctively that he's bad?" Clarissa asked, turning to Rachel. 
"Watts and Joachim — they looked just like you and me." 

"And how much nicer they'd have looked with curls !" said 
Helen. "The question is, are you going to aim at beauty or 
are you not?" 

"Qeanliness !" said Clarissa, "I do want a man to look 
clean!" 

"By cleanliness you mean well-cut clothes," said Helen. 

"There's something one knows a gentleman by," said Clar- 
issa, "but one can't say what it is." 

"Take my husband now, does he look like a gentleman?** 
V The question seemed to Clarissa in extraordinarily bad 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 49 

taste. "One of the things that can't be said/* she would have 
put it. She could find no answer, but a laugh. 

"Well, anyhow," she said, turning to Rachel, "I shall insist 
upon your playing to me to-morrow/* 

There was that in her manner that made Rachel love her. 

Mrs. Dalloway hid a tiny yawn, a mere dilation of the 
nostrils. 

"D'you know," she said, "I'm extraordinarily sleepy. It's 
the sea air. I think I shall escape/' 

A man's voice, which she took to be that of Mr. Pepper, 
strident in discussion, and advancing upon the saloon, gave 
her the alarm. 

"Good-night — good-^iight !" she said. "Oh, I know my way 
—do pray for calm! Good-night 1" 

Her yawn must have been the image of a yawn. Instead 
of letting her mouth droop, dropping all her clothes in a 
bunch as though they depended on one string, and stretching 
her limbs to the utmost end of her berth, she merely changed 
her dress for a dressing-gown, with innumerable frills, and 
wrapping her feet in a rug, sat down with a writing-pad on 
her knee. Already this cramped little cabin was the dressing- 
room of a lady of quality. There were bottles containing 
liquids ; there were trays, boxes, brushes, pins. Evidently not 
* an inch of her person lacked its proper instrument. The scent 
which had intoxicated Rachel pervaded the air. Thus estab- 
lished, Mrs. Dalloway began to write. A pen in her hands 
became a thing one caressed paper with, and she might have 
been stroking and tickling a kitten as she wrote : ^ 

Picture us, my dear, afloat in the very oddest ship you can 
imagine. It's not the ship, so much as the people. One 
does come across queer sorts as one travels. I must say I 
find it hugely amusing. There's the manager of the line — 

So she wrote on, filling sheets and smiling as she filled them, 
until the door opened. 

"You coward 1" said Richard, ahnost filling the room with 
his sturdy figure. 

**I did my duty at dinner !" cried Clarissa. 



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50 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"You've let yourself in for the Greek alphabet, anyhow.** 

"Oh, my dear! Who is Ambrose?" 

"I gather that he was a Cambridge don; lives in London 
now, and edits classics." 

"Did you ever see such a set of cranks ? The woipan asked 
me if I thought her husband looked like a gentleman !" 

"It was hard to keep the ball rolling at dinner, certainly/' 
said Richard. "Why is it that the women, in that class, are so 
much queerer than the men ?" 

"They're not half bad-looking, really — only — ^they're so 
odd!" 

They both laughed, thinking of the same things, so that 
there was no need to compare their impressions. 

"I see I shall have quite a lot to say to Vinrace," said 
Richard. "He knows Sutton and all that set. He can tell me 
a good deal about the conditions of shipbuilding in the North." 

"Oh, I'm glad. The men always are so much better than 
the women." 

"One always has something to say to a man certainly," said 
Richard. "But I've no doubt you'll chatter away fast enough 
about the babies, Qarice." 

"Has she got children ? She doesn't look like it somehow.'* 

"Two. A boy and girl." 

A pang of envy shot through Mrs. Dalloway's heart. 

"We must have a son, Dick," she said. 

"Good Lord, what opportunities there are now for young 
men!" said Dalloway, for his talk had set him thinking. "I 
don't suppose there's been so good an opening since the days 
of Pitt." 

"And it's yours !" said Clarissa. 

"To be a leader of men," Richard soliloquised. "It's a fine 
career. My God — what a career!" 

The chest slowly curved beneath his waistcoat. 

"D'you know, Dick, I can't help thinking of England," said 
his wife meditatively, leaning her head against his chest. 
''Being on this ship seems to make it so much more vivid — 
what it means to be English. One thinks of all we've done, 
and our navies, and the people in India and Africa, and how 
we've gone on century after century, sending out boys from 



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,THE VOYAGE OUT 51 

little country villages — and of men like you, Dick, and it 
makes one feel as if one couldn't bear not to be English I 
Think of the light burning over the House, Dick! When I 
stood on deck just now I seemed to see it. It's what one 
means by London. 

"It's tfie continuity," said Richard sententiously. A vision 
of English history, King following King, Prime Minister 
Prime Minister, and Law Law had come over him while his 
wife spoke. He ran his mind along the line of conservative 
policy, which went steadily from Lord Salisbury to Alfred, 
and gradually enclosed, as though it were a lasso that opened 
and caught things, enormous chunks of the habitable globe. 

"It's taken a long time, but we've pretty nearly done it," 
he said ; "it remains to consolidate." 

"And these people don't see it!" Qarissa exclaimed. 

*'It takes all sorts to make a world," said her husband. 
"There would never be a government if there weren't an op- 
position." 

*T)ick, you're better than I am," said Clarissa. "You see 
round, where I only see there!' She pressed a point on the 
back of his hand. 

"That's my business, as I tried to explain at dinner." 

"What I like about you, Dick," she continued, "is that 
you're always the same, and I'm a creature of moods." 

"You're a pretty creature, anyhow," he said, gazing at her 
with deeper eyes. 

"You think so, do you ? Then kiss me." 

He kissed her passionately, so that her half-written letter 
slid to the groimd. Picking it up, he read it without asking 
leave. 

"Where's your pen?" he said; and added in his little mas- 
culine hand : 

R. D. loquitur: Qarice has omitted to tell you that she 
looked exceedingly pretty at dinner, and made a conquest by 
which she has bound herself to learn the Greek alphabet. I 
will take this occasion of adding that we are both enjoying 
ourselves in these putlJtndish parts, and only wish for the 



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82 THE VOYAGE OUT 

presence of our friends (yourself and John, to wit) to make 
the trip perfectly enjoyable as it promises to be instructive. . . . 

Voices were heard at the end of the corridor. Mrs. Am- 
brose was speaking low; William Pepper was remarking in 
his definite and rather acid voice, "That is the type of lady 
with whom I find myself distinctly out of sympathy. She " 

But neither Richard nor Qarissa profited by the verdict, for 
directly it seemed likely that they would overhear, Richard 
crackled a sheet of paper. 

"I often wonder," Clarissa mused in bed, over the little 
white volume of Pascal which went with her everywhere, 
"whether it is really good for a woman to live with a man 
who is morally her superior, as Richard is mine. It makes 
one so dependent. I suppose I feel for him what my mother 
and women of her generation felt for Oirist. It just shows 
that one can't do without something^ She then fell into a 
sleep, which was as usual extremely soimd and refreshing; 
but, visited by fantastic dreams of great Greek letters stalk- 
ing round the room, she woke up and laughed to herself, re- 
membering where she was and that the Greek letters were 
real people, lying asleep not many yards away. Then, think- 
ing of the black sea outside tossing beneath the moon, she 
shuddered, and thought of her husband and the others as 
companions on the voyage. The dreams were not confined to 
her indeed, but went from one brain to another. They all 
dreamt of each other that night, as was natural, considering 
how thin the partitions were between them, and how strangely 
they had been lifted off the earth to sit next each other in 
mid-ocean, and see every detail of each others* faces, and 
hear whatever chance prompted them to say« 



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CHAPTER IV 

NEXT morning Clarissa was up before any erne else. She 
dressed, and was out on deck, breathing the fresh air of 
a calm morning, and, making the circuit of the ship for the 
second time, ran straight into the lean person of Mr. Grice, 
the steward. She apologised, and at the same time asked him 
to enlighten her : what were those shiny brass stands for, half 
glass on the top? She had been wondering, and could not 
guess. When he had done explaining, she cried enthusiasti- 
cally: 

"I do think that to be a sailor must be the finest thing in 
the world r 

"And what d*you know about it?" said Mr. Grice, kindling 
in a strange manner. "Pardon me. What does any man or 
woman brought up in England know about the sea? They 
profess to know ; but they don't." 

The bitterness with which he spoke was ominous of what 
was to come. He led her off to his own quarters, and, sitting 
on the edge of a brass-bound table, looking uncommonly like 
a sea-gull, with her white tapering body and thin alert face, 
Mrs. Dalloway had to listen to the tirade of a fanatical man. 
Did she realise, to begin with, what a very small part of the 
world the land was? How peaceful, how beautiful, how be- 
nignant in comparison with the sea? The deep waters could 
sustain Europe unaided if every earthly animal died of the 
plague to-morrow. Mr. Grice recalled dreadful sights which 
he had seen in the richest city of the world — men and women 
standing in line hour after hour to receive a mug of greasy 
soup. "And I thought of the good flesh down here waiting 
and asking to be caught. I'm not exactly a Protestant, and 
I'm not a Catholic, but I could almost pray for the days of 
popery to come again— -because of the fasts." 

As he talked he kept opening drawers and moving little 

53 



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64 THE VOYAGE OUT 

glass jars. Here were the treasures which the great ocean 
had bestowed upon him — ^pale fish in greenish liquids, blobs 
of jelly with streaming tresses, fish with lights in their heads^ 
they lived so deep. 

"They have swum about among bones," Qarissa sighed. 

"You're thinking of Shakespeare," said Mr. Grice, and 
taking down a copy from a shelf well lined with books, recited 
in an emphatic nasal voice: 

Full fathom five thy father lies, 

"A grand fellow, Shakespeare," he said, replacing the 
volume. 

Clarissa was so glad to hear him say so. 

"Which is your favourite play? I wonder if it's, the same 
as mine?" 

"Henry the Fifth," said Mr. Grice. 

"Joy!" cried Clarissa. "It is!" 

Hamlet was what you might call too introspective for Mr. 
Grice, the sonnets too passionate; Henry the Fifth was to him 
the model of an English gentleman. But his favourite read- 
ing was Huxley, Herbert Spencer, and Henry George; while 
Emerson and Thomas Hardy he read for relaxation. He was 
giving Mrs. Dalloway his views upon the present state of 
England when the breakfast bell rung so imperiously that 
she had to tear herself away, promising to come back and be 
shown his sea-weeds. 

The party, which had seemed so odd to her the night before, 
was already gathered round the table, still under the influence 
of sleep, and therefore uncommunicative, but her entrance 
sent a little flutter like a breath of air through them all. 

"I've had the most interesting talk of my life!" she ex- 
claimed, taking her seat beside Willoughby. "D'you realise 
that one of your men is a philosopher and a poet?" 

"A very interesting fellow — that's what I always say," said 
Willoughby, distinguishing Mr. Grice. "Though Rachel finds 
him a bore." 

"He's a bore when he talks about currents," said Rachel, 
Her qres were full of sleep, but Mrs. Dalloway still seemed 
to her wonderful. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 65 

"I've never met a bore yet!" said Qarissa. 

"And I should say the world was full of them!" exclaimed 
Helen. But her beauty, which was radiant in the morning 
light, took the contrariness from her words. 

"I agree that it's the worst one can possibly say of any one,** 
said Clarissa. "How much rather one would be a murderer 
than a bore !" she added, with her usual air of sa)ring some- 
thing profound. "One can fancy liking a murderer. It's the 
same with dogs. Some dogs are awful bores, poor dears." 

It happened that Richard was sitting next to Rachel. She 
was curiously conscious of his presence and appearance — ^his 
well-cut clothes, his crackling shirt-front, his cuffs with blue 
rings round them, and the square-tipped, very clean fingers, 
with the red stone on the little finger of the left hand. 

"We had a dog who was a bore and knew it," he said, ad- 
dressing her in cool, easy tones. "He was a Skye terrier, one 
of those long chaps, with little feet poking out from their hair 
like — ^like caterpillars — ^no, like sofas I should say. Well, we 
had another dog at the same time, a black brisk animal — 3, 
Schipperke, I think, you call them. You can't imagine a 
greater contrast. The Skye so slow and deliberate, looking 
up at you like some old gentleman in the club, as much as to 
say, 'Yoa don't really mean it, do you?' and the Schipperke as 
quick as a knife. I liked the Skye best, I must confess. 
There was something pathetic about him." 

The story seemed to have no climax. 

"What happened to him?" Rachel asked. 
. "That's a very sad story," said Richard, lowering his voice 
and peeling an apple. "He followed my wife in the car one 
day and got run over by a brute of a cyclist" 

"Was he kiUed?" asked Rachel. 

But Qarissa at her end of the table had overheard. 

'TDon't talk of it!" she cried. "It's a thing I can't bear to 
think of to this day." 

Surely the tears stood in her eyes? 

'That's the painful thing about pets," said Mr. Dalloway; 
"they die. The first sorrow I can remember was for the death 
of a dormouse. I regret to say that I sat upon it Still, that 



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56 THE VOYAGE OUT 

didn't make one any the less sorry. Here lies the duck that 
Samuel Johnson sat on, eh ? I was big for my age." 

"Then we had canaries," he continued, "a pair of ring- 
doves, a lemur, and at one time a martin." 

"Did you live in the country?" Rachel asked him. 

'*We lived in the country for six months of the year. When 
I say 'we' I mean four sisters, a brother, and mysdi. There's 
nothing like coming of a large family. Sisters particularly 
are delightful." 

"Dick, you were horribly spoilt!" cried Clarissa across the 
table. 

"No, no. Appreciated," said Richard. 

Rachel had other questions on the tip of her tongue; or 
rather one enormous question, which she did not in the least 
know how to put into words. The talk appeared too aii7 
to admit of it. 

"Please tell me — everything." That was what she wanted 
to say. He had drawn apart one little chink and showed as- 
tonishing treasures. It seemed to her incredible that a man 
like that should be willing to talk to her. He had sisters and 
pets, and once lived in the country. She stirred her tea round 
and round ; the bubbles which swam and clustered in the cup 
seemed to her like the union of their minds. 

The talk meanwhile raced past her, and when Richard 
suddenly started in a jocular tone of voice, "I'm sure Miss 
Vinrace, now, has secret leanings toward Catholicism," she 
had no idea what to answer, and Helen could not help laugh- 
ing at the start she gave. 

However, breakfast was over and Mrs. Dalloway was ris- 
ing. "I always think religion's like collecting beetles," she 
said, summing up the discussion as she went up the stairs with 
Helen. "One person has a passiofi for black beetles ; another 
hasn't ; it's no good arguing about it. What's your black beetle 
now?" 

"I suppose it's my children," said Helen. 

"Ah— that's different," Clarissa breathed. "Do tdl me. 
You have a boy, haven't you? Isn't it detestable, leaving 
them?" 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 67 

It was as though a blue shadow had fallen across a pool. 
Their eyes became deeper, and their voices more cordial. 

Instead of joining them as they began to pace the deck, 
Rachel was indignant with the prosperous matrons, who made 
her feel outside their world and motherless, and turning back, 
she left them abruptly. She slammed the door of her room, 
and pulled out her music. It was all old music — Bach and 
Beethoven, Mozart and Purcell — ^the pages yellow, the en- 
graving rough to the finger. In three minutes she was deep 
in a very difficult, very classical fugue in A, and over her 
face came a queer remote impersonal expression of complete 
absorption and anxious satisfaction. Now she stumbled ; now 
she faltered and had to play the same bar twice over ; but an 
invisible line seemed to string the notes together, from which 
rose a shape, a building. She was so far absorbed in thig 
work, for it was really difficult to find how all these sounds 
should stand together, and drew upon the whole of her fac- 
ulties, that she never heard a knock at the door. It was 
burst impulsively open, and Mrs. Dalloway stood in the room, 
leaving the door open, so that a strip of the white deck and 
of the blue sea appeared through the opening. The shape of 
the Bach fugue crashed to the ground. 

"Don't let me interrupt," Clarissa implored. "I heard you 
playing, and I couldn't resist. I adore Bach!" 

Rachel flushed and fumbled her fingers in her lap. She 
%tood up awkwardly. 

"It's too difficult," she said. 

"But you were playing quite splendidly! I ought to have 
stayed outside." 

"No," said Rachel. 

She slid Cowpet^s Letters and Wuthering Heights out of 
the arm-chair, so that Qarissa was invited to sit there. 

"What a dear little room !" she said, looking round. "Oh, 
Cowper^s Lettersl I've never read them. Are they nice?" 

"Rather dull," said Rachel. 

"He wrote awfully well, didn't he?" said Clarissa; " — ^if 
one like that kind of thing — ^finished his sentences and all that. 
Wuthering H eights \ Ah— that's more in my line. I really 
couldn't exist without the Brontes! Don't you love them? 



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68 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Still, on the whole, I'd rather live without them than without 
Jane Austen." 

Lightly and at random though she spoke, her manner con- 
veyed an extraordinary degree of sympathy and desire to 
befriend. 

"Jane Austen? I don't like Jane Austen," said Rachel. 

"You monster !" Clarissa exclaimed. "I can only just for- 
give you. Tell me why?" 

"She's so — so— well, so like a tight plait," Rachel floun- 
dered. 

"Ah — I see what you mean. But I don't agree. And you 
won't when you're older. At your age I only liked Shelley. 
I can remember sobbing over him in the garden. 

He has outsoared the shadow of our night. 
Envy and calumny and hate and pain — 

you remember? 

Can touch him not and torture not again 
From the contagion of the world's slow stain. 

How divine! — ^and yet what nonsense!" She looked lightly 
round the room. "I always think it's liznng, not dying, that 
counts. I really respect some snuffy old stockbroker who's 
gone on adding up column after column all his days, and 
trotting back to his villa at Brixton with some old pug dog 
he worships, and a dreary little wife sitting at the end of 
the table, and going off to Margate for a fortnight — I assure 
you I know heaps like that — ^well, they seem to me reaUy 
nobler than poets whom every one worships, just because 
they're geniuses and die young. But I don't expect ^ou to 
agree with me !" 

She pressed Rachel's shoulder. 

"Um-m-m — " she went on quoting — 

Unrest which men miscall delight— 

"when you're my age you'll see that the world is crammed 
with delightful things. I think young people make such a 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 69 

mistake about that — ^not letting themselves be happy. I some- 
times think that happiness is the only thing that counts. I 
don't know you well enough to say, but I should guess you 
might be a little inclined to— when one's young and attractive 
— ^I'm going to say it! — ez/^ything's at one's feet." She 
glanced round as much as to say, "not only a few stuffy books 
and Bach." 

"I long to ask questions," she continued. "You interest me 
so much. If I'm impertinent, you must just box my ears." 

"And I — I want to ask questions," said Rachel with such 
earnestness that Mrs. Dalloway had to check her smile. 

"D'you mind if we walk?" she said. "The air's so de- 
licious." 

She snuffed it like a racehorse as they shut the door and 
stood on deck. 

"Isn't it good to be alive?" she exclaimed, and drew Ra- 
chel's arm within hers. 

"Look, look ! How exquisite !" 

The shores of Portugal were beginning to lose their sub- 
stance; but the land was still the land, though at a great 
distance. They could distinguish the little towns that were 
sprinkled in the folds of the hills, and the smoke rising faintly. 
The towns appeared to be very small in comparison with the 
great purple mountains behind them. 

"Honestly, though," said Clarissa, having looked, "I don't 
like views. They're too inhuman." They walked on. 

"How odd it is!" she continued impulsively. "This time 
yesterday we'd never met. I was packing in a stuffy little 
room in the hotel. We know absolutely nothing about each 
other — ^and yet — I feel as if I did know you !" 

"You have children — ^your husband was in Parliament?" 

"You've never been to school, and you liv e - ■ ?" 

"With my aunts at Richmond." 

"Richmond?" 

"You see, my aunts like the Park." 

"And you don't ! I understand !" Qarissa laughed. 

*'I like walking in the Park alone ; but not — ^witfi the dogs," 
she finished. 

"No; and some people are dogs; aren't they?" said Clarissa, 



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60 THE VOYAGE OUT 

as if she had guessed a secret. ''But not every one— oh no, 
not every one," 

"Not every one," said Rachel, and stopped. 

"I can quite imagine you walking alone," said Clarissa; 
"and thinking — in a little world of your own. But how you 
will enjoy it — some day!" 

"I shall enjoy walking with a man — ^is that what you 
mean?" said Rachel, regarding Mrs. Dalloway with her large 
enquiring eyes. 

"I wasn't thinking of a man particularly," said Qarissa. 
"But you will." 

"No. I shall never marry," Rachel determined. 

"I shouldn't be so sure of that," said Clarissa. Her side- 
long glance told Rachel that she found her attractive although 
she was inexplicably amused. 

"Why do people marry?" Rachel asked. 

"That's what you're going to find out," Qarissa laughed. 

Rachel followed her eyes and found that they rested, f Or a 
second, on the robust figure of Richard Dalloway, who was 
engaged in striking a match on the sole of his boot; while 
Willoughby expounded something, which seemed to be of 
great interest to them both. 

"There's nothing like it," she concluded. "Do tell me about 
the Ambroses. Or am I asking too many questions?" 

"I find you easy to talk to," said Rachel. 

The short sketch of the Ambroses was, however, somewhat 
perfunctory, and contained little but the fact that Mr. Am- 
brose was her uncle. 

"Your mother's brother?" 

When a name has dropped out of use, the lightest touch 
upon it tells. Mrs. Dalloway went on : 

"Are you like your mother?" 

"No; she was different," said Rachel. 

She was overcome by an intense desire to tell Mrs. Dallo- 
way things she had never told any one — ^things she had not 
realised herself until this moment. 

"I am lonely," she began. "I want — " She did not know 
what she wanted, so that she could not finish the sentence; but 
her lip quivered. 



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THE V0YA6E OUT 61 

But it seemed that Mrs. Dalloway was able to understand 
without words. 

"I know," she said, actually putting one arm round Rachel's 
shoulder. "When I was your age I wanted too. No one un- 
derstood until I met Richard. He gave me all I wanted. He's 
man and woman as well." Her eyes rested upon Mr. Dallo- 
way, leaning upon the rail, still talking. "Don't think I say 
that because I'm his wife — I see his faults more clearly than 
I see any one else's. What one wants in the person one lives 
with is that they should keep one at one's best. I often won- 
der what I've done to be so happy!" she exclaimed, and a 
tear slid down her cheek. She wiped it away, squeezed Ra* 
chel's hand, and exclaimed : 

"How good life is !" At that moment, standing out in the 
fresh breeze, with the sun upon the waves, and Mrs. Dallo- 
way's hand upon her arm, it seemed indeed as if life which 
had been unnamed before was infinitely wonderful, and too 
good to be true. 

Here Helen passed them, and seeing Rachel arm-in-arm 
with a comparative stranger, looking excited, was amused, but 
at the same time slightly irritated. But they were immediately 
joined by Richard, who had enjoyed a very interesting talk 
with Willoughby and was in a sociable mood. 

"Observe my Panama," he said, touching the brim of his 
hat. "Are you aware. Miss Vinrace, how much can be done 
to induce fine weather by appropriate headdress ? I have de- 
termined that it is a hot summer day; I warn you that nothing 
you can say will shake me. Therefore I am going to sit down. 
I advise you to follow my example." Three chairs in a row 
invited them to be seated. 

Leaning back, Richard surveyed the waves. 

"That's a very pretty blue," he said. "But there's a little 
too much of it. Variety is essential to a view. Thus, if you 
have hills you ought to have a river; if a river, hills. The 
best view in the world in my opinion is that from Boars Hill 
on a fine day — it must be a fine day, mark you — A rug? — Oh, 
thank you, my dear. ... In that case you have also the ad- 
vantage of associations — ^the Past." 

"D'you want to talk, Dick, or shall I read atoud?" 



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Clarissa had fetched a book with the rugs. 

''Persuasion," announced Richard, examining the volume. 

"That's for Miss Vinrace/' said Clarissa. "She can't bear | 
our beloved Jane." 

"That — if I may say so— is because you have not read her/' 
said Richard. '*She is incomparably the! greatest femaJe 
writer we possess." 

"She is the greatest/* he continued, "and for this reason: 
she does not attempt to write like a man. Every other woman 
does ; on that account, I don't read 'em." 

"Produce your instances. Miss Vinrace," he went on, join- 
ing his finger-tips. "I'm ready to be converted." 

He waited, while Rachel vainly tried to vindicate her sex 
from the slight he put upon it. 

"I'm afraid he's right," said Clarissa. "He generally is— 
the wretch!" 

"I brought Persuasion" she went on, "because I thought it 
was a little less threadbare than the others — ^though, Dick, it's 
no good your pretending to know Jane by heart, considering 
that she always sends you to sleep !" 

"After the labours of legislation, I deserve sleep," said 
Richard. 

"You're not to think about those guns," said Qarissa, see- 
ing that his eye, passing over the waves, still sought the land 
meditatively, "or about navies, or empires, or an)rthing." So 
saying she opened the book and began to read: 

"'Sir Walter Elliott, of Kellynch Hall, in Somersetshire, 
was a man who, for his own amusement, never took up any 
book but the Baronetage^ — don't you know Sir Walter?— 
'There he found occupation for an idle hour, and consolation 
in a distressed one.' She does write well, doesn't she? 
'There — ' " She read on in a light humorous voice. She was 
determined that Sir Walter should take her husband's mind 
off the guns of Britain, and divert him in an exquisite, quaint, 
sprightly, and slightly ridiculous world. After a time it ap- 
peared that the sun was sinking in that world, and the points 
becoming softer. Rachel looked up to see what caused the 
change, Richard's eyelids were closing and opening; open- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 68 

ing and closing. A loud nasal breath announced that he no 
longer considered appearances, that he was sound asleep. 

"Triumph!" Clarissa whispered at the end of a sentence. 
Suddenly she raised her hand in protest. A sailor hesitated ; 
she gave the book to Rachel, and stepped lightly to take the 
message — "Mr. Grice wished to know if it was convenient,'' 
etc. She followed him. Ridley, who had prowled unheeded, 
started forward, stopped, and, with a gesture of disgust, 
strode off to his study. The sleeping politician was left in 
Rachel's charge. She read a sentence, and took a look at 
him. In sleep he looked like a coat hanging at the end of 
a bed ; there were all the wrinkles, and the sleeves and trousers 
kept their shape though no longer filled out by legs and arms. 
You can then best judge the age and state of the coat. She 
looked him all over until it seemed to her that he must pro- 
test. 

He was a man of forty perhaps ; and here there were lines 
round his eyes, and there curious clefts in his cheeks. Slight- 
ly battered he appeared, but dogged and in the prime of life. 

"Sisters and a dormouse and some canaries," Rachel mur- 
mured, never taking her eyes off him. "I wonder, I wonder." 
She ceased, her chin upon her hand, still looking at him. A 
bell chimed behind them, and Richard raised his head. Then 
he opened his eyes which wore for a second the queer look of 
a short-sighted person's whose spectacles are lost. It took 
him a moment to recover from the impropriety of having 
snored, and possibly grunted, before a young lady. To wake 
and find oneself left alone with one was also slightly discon- 
certing. 

"I suppose I've been dozing," he said. "What's happened 
to every one? Clarissa?" 

"Mrs Dalloway has gone to look at Mr. Grice's fish," Ra- 
chel replied. 

"I mig^t have guessed," said Richard. "It's a common oc- 
currence. And how have you improved the shining hour? 
Have you become a convert?" 

"I don't think I've read a line," said Rachel. 

"That's what I always find. There are too many things to 



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64 THE VOYAGE OUT 

look at. I find nature very stimulating myself. My hest 
ideas have come to me out of doors." 

"When you were walking?" 

"Walking — riding — ^yachting — I suppose the most momai- 
tous conversations of my 'life took place while perambulating 
the great court at Trinity. I was at both universities. It was 
a fad of my father's. He thought it broadening to the mind. 
I think I agree with him. I can remember — ^what an age ago 
it seems I — settling the basis of a future state with the present 
Secretary for India. We thought ourselves very wise. Vm 
not sure we weren't We were happy, Miss Vinrace, and we 
were yoimg — ^gifts which make for wisdom." 

"Have you done what you said you'd do?" she asked. 

**A searching question! I answer — ^Yes and No. If on the 
one hand I have not accomplished what I set out to accomplish 
— ^which of us does?— on the other I can fairly say this: I 
have not lowered my ideal." 

He looked resolutely at a sea-gull, as though his ideal flew 
on the wings of the bird. 

"But," said Rachel, "what is your ideal?" 

"There you ask too much, Miss Vinrace," said Richard 
playfully. 

She could only say that she wanted to know, and Richard 
was sufficiently amused to answer. 

"Well, how shall I reply? In one word — Unity. Unity of 
aim, of dominion, of progress. The dispersion of the best 
ideas over the greatest area." 

"The English?" 

"I grant that the English seem, on the whole, whiter than 
most men, their records cleaner. But, good Lord, don't run 
away with the idea that I don't see the drawbacks^-horrors— 
unmentionable things done in our very midst ! I'm under no 
illusions. Few people, I suppose, have fewer illusions than 
I have. Have you ever been in a factory, Miss Vinrace?— 
No, I suppose not — I may ^y I hope not." 

As for Rachel, she luid scarcely walked through a poor 
street, and always under the escort of father, maid, or aunts. 

**I was going to say that if you'd ever seen the kind of 
thing that's going on round you, you'd understand what it is 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 66 

that makes me and men like me politicians. You asked me a 
moment ago whether I'd done what I set out to do. Well, 
when I consider my life, there is one fact I admit that I'm 
proud of; owing to me some thousands of girls in Lancashire 
— and many thousands to come after thent— can spend an 
hour every day in the open air which their mothers had to 
spend over their looms. I'm prouder of that, I own, than I 
should be of writing Keats and Shelley into the bargain !** 

It became painful to Rachel to be one of those who write 
Keats and Shelley into the bargain. She liked Richard Dallo- 
way, and warmed as he warmed. He seemed to mean what he 
said. 

"I know nothing!" she exclaimed. 

"It's far better that you should know nothing," he said pater- 
nally, "and you wrong yourself, I'm sure. You play very 
nicely, I'm told, and I've no doubt you've read heaps of 
learned books." 

Elderly banter would no longer check her. 

"You talk of unity," she said. "You ought to make me 
understand." 

"I never allow my wife to talk politics," he said seriously. 
"For this reason. It is impossible for human beings, consti- 
tuted as they are, both to fight and to have ideals. If I have 
preserved mine, as I am thankful to say that in great measure 
I have. It is due to the fact that I have been able to come home 
to my wife in the evening and to find that she has spent her 
day in calling, music, play with the children, domestic duties — 
what you will; her illusions have not been destroyed. She 
gives me courage to go on. The strain of public life is very 
great, he added. 

This made him appear a battered martyr, parting every day 
with some of the finest gold, in the service of mankind. 

"I can't think," Rachel exclaimed, "how any one does it !" 

"Expkin, Miss Vinrace," said Richard. "This is a matter 
I want to clear up." 

His kindness was genuine, and she determined to take the 
chance he gave her, although to talk to a man of such worth 
and authority made her heart beat. 



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66 THE VOYAGE OUT 

'It seems to me like this/' she began, doing her best first to 
recollect and then to expose her shivering private visions. 

''There's an old widow in her room, somewhere, let us sup- 
pose in the suburbs of Leeds." 

Richard bent his head to show that he accepted the widow. 

"In London you're spending your life, talking, writing 
things, getting bills through, missing what seems natural. The 
result of it all is that she goes to her cupboard and finds a 
little more tea, a few lumps of sugar, or a little less tea and 
a newspaper. Widows all over the country I admit do this. 
Still, there's the mind of the widow — ^the affections; those yovL 
leave untouched. But you waste your own.'* 

"If the widow goes to her cupboard and finds it bare," 
Richard answered, "her spiritual outlook we may admit will 
be affected. If I may pick holes in your philosophy. Miss 
Vinrace, which has its merits, I would point out that a human 
being is not a set of compartments, but an organism. Imag- 
ination, Miss Vinrace ; use your imagination ; that's where you 
young Liberals fail. Conceive the world as a whole. Now 
for your second point; when you assert that in trying to set 
the house in order for the benefit of tiie young generation I 
am wasting my higher capabilities, I totally disagree with you. 
I can conceive no more exalted aim — ^to be the citizen of the 
Empire. Look at it in this way, Miss Vinrace; conceive the 
state as a complicated machine ; we citizens are parts of that 
machine; some fulfil more important duties; others (perhaps 
I am one of them) serve only to connect some obscure part9 
of the mechanism, concealed from the public eye. Yet if 
the meanest screw fails in its task, the proper working of the 
whole is imperilled." 

It was impossible to combine the image of a lean black 
widow, gazing out of her window, and longing for some one 
to talk to, with the image of a vast machine, such as one sees 
at South Kensington, thumping, thumping, thumping. The 
attempt at communication had been a failure. 

"We don't seem to understand each other," she said. 

"Shall I say something that will make you very angry ?" he 
replied. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 6T 

"It won't," said Rachel. 

"Well, then ; no woman has what I may call the political in- 
stinct. You have very great virtues; I am the first, I hope, 
to admit that ; but I have never met a woman who even saw 
what is meant by statesmanship. I am going to make you still 
more angry. I hope that I never shall meet such a woman. 
Now, Miss Vinrace, are we enemies for life?" 

Vanity, irritation, and a thrusting desire to be understood, 
urged her to make another attempt. 

**Under the streets, in the sewers, in the wires, in the tele- 
phones, there is something alive; is that what you mean? In 
things like dust-carts, and men mending roads? You feel 
that all the time when you walk about London, and when you 
turn on a tap and the water comes?" 

"Certainly," said Richard. "I understand you to mean that 
the whole of modem society is based upon co-operative effort. 
If only more people would realise that. Miss Vinrace, there 
would be fewer of your old widows in solitary lodgings !" 

Rachel considered. 

"Are you a Liberal or are you a Conservative?" she asked. 

"I call myself a Conservative for convenience sake," said 
Richard, smiling. "But there is more in common between the 
two parties than people generally allow." 

There was a pause, which did not come on Rachel's side 
from any lack of things to say; as usual she could not say 
them, and was further confused by the fact that the time for 
talking probably ran short. She was haunted by absurd jum- 
bled ideas — ^how, if one went back far enough, everything per- 
haps was intelligible; everything was in common; for the 
mammoths who pastured in the fields of Richmond High 
Street had turned into paving stones and boxes full of ribbon, 
and her aunts. 

"Did you say you lived in the country when you were a 
child?" she asked. 

Crude as her manners seemed to him, Richard was flat- 
tered. There could be no doubt that her interest was genuine. 

"I did," he smiled. 

"And what happened?" she asked. "Or do I ask too many 
questions?" 



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68 THE VOYAGE OUT 

'Tm flattered, I assure you. But — ^let me see — what hap- 
pened? Well, riding, lessons, sisters. There was an enchant- 
ed rubbish heap, I remember, where all kinds of queer things 
happened. Odd, what things impress children ! I can remem- 
ber the look of the place to this day. It's a fallacy to think 
that children are happy. They're not ; they're unhappy. I've 
never suffered so much as I did when I was a child." 

"Why?" she asked. 

"I didn't get on well with my father," said Richard shortly. 
"He was a very able man, but hard. Well — it makes one de- 
termined not to sin in that way oneself. Children never for- 
get injustice. They forgive heaps of things grown-up people 
mind; but that sin is the unpardonable sin. Mind you — ^I 
daresay I was a difficult child to manage; but when I think 
what I was ready to give! No, I was more sinned against 
than sinning. And then I went to school, where I did very 
fairly well; and then, as I say, my father sent me to both 
universities. . . . D'you know, Miss Vinrace, you've made me 
think? How little, after all, one can tell anybody about one's 
life ! Here I sit ; there you sit ; both, I doubt not, chock-full of 
the mo^t interesting experiences, ideas, emotions; yet how 
communicate? I've told you what every second person you 
meet might tell you." 

"I don't think so," she said. "It's the way of saying 
things, isn't it, not the things?" 

"True," said Richard. "Perfectly true." He paused. 
"When I look back over my life — ^I'm forty-two — what are the 
great facts that stand out? What were the revelations, if I 
may call them so? The misery pf the poor and — (he hesi- 
tated and pitched over) "love" ! 

Upon that word he lowered his voice; it was a word that 
seemed to unveil the skies for Rachel. 

"It's an odd thing to say to a young lady," he continued. 
"But have you any idea what — what I mean by that? No; of 
course not. I don't use the word in a conventional sense. I 
use it as young men use it. Girls are kept very ignorant, 
aren't they. Perhaps it's wise — ^perhaps — You don't know?" 

He spoke as if he had lost consciousness of what he was 
saying. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 69 

*'No; I don't/' she said, scarcely speaking above her breath. 

"Warships, Dick! Over there! Look!" 

Qarissa, released from Mr. Grice, appreciative of all his 
seaweeds, skimmed towards them, gesticulating. 

She had sighted two sinister grey vessels, low in the water, 
and bald as bone, one closely following the other with the 
look of eyeless beasts seeking their prey. Consciousness re- 
turned to Richard instantly. 

"By George V he exclaimed, and stood shielding his eyes. 

"Ours, Dick?" said Clarissa. 

"The Mediterranean Fleet," he answered. 

The Euphrosyne was slowly dipping her flag. Richard 
raised his hat. Convulsively Clarissa squeezed Rachel's hand. 

"Aren't you glad to be English !" she said. 

The warships drew past, casting a curious effect of discip- 
line and sadness upon the waters, and it was not until they 
were again invisible that people spoke to each other naturally. 
At hmch the talk was all of valour and death, and the mag- 
nific^it qualities of British admirals. Clarissa quoted one 
poet, Willoughby quoted another. Life on board a man-of- 
war was splendid, so they agreed, and sailors, whenever one 
met them, were more than usually admirable. 

This being so, no one liked it when Helen remarked that 
it seemed to her as wrong to keep sailors as to keep a Zoo, and 
that as for dying on a battle-field, surely it was time we ceased 
to praise coun^;e — ^"or to write bad poetry about it," snarled 
Pepper. 

But Helen was really wondering why Rachel, sitting silent, 
k)oked so queer and flushed 



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CHAPTER V 

SHE was not able to follow up her observations, however, 
or to come to any conclusion, for by one of those accidents 
which are liable to happen at sea, the whole course of their 
lives was now put out of order. 

Even at tea the floor rose beneath their feet and pitched 
too low again, and at dinner the ship seemed to groan and 
strain as though a lash were descending. She who had been 
^ broad-backed dray-horse, upon whose hind-quarters pierrots 
might waltz, became a colt in a field. The plates slanted away 
from the loiives, and Mrs. Dalloway's face blanched for a 
second as she helped herself and saw the potatoes roll this 
way and that. Willoughby, of course, extolled the virtues of 
his ship, and quoted what had been said of her by experts and 
distinguished passengers, for he loved his own possessions* 
Still, dinner was uneasy, and directly the ladies were alone 
Clarissa owned that she would be better oflE in bed, and went, 
smiling bravely. 

Next morning the storm was on them, and no politeness 
could ignore it. Mrs. Dalloway stayed in her room. Richard 
faced three meals, eating valiantly at each; but at the third, 
certain glazed asparagus swimming in oil finally conquered 
him. 

"That beats me," he said, and withdrew. 

"Now we are alone once more,** remarked William Pepper, 
looking round the table ; but no one was ready to engage him 
in talk, and the meal ended in silence. 

On the following day they met — ^but as flying leaves meet 
in the air. Sick they were not; but the wind propelled them 
hastily into rooms, violently downstairs. They passed each 
other gasping on deck; they shouted across tables. They 
wore fur coats ; and Helen was never seen without a bandanna 
on her head. For comfort they retreated to their cabins, 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 71 

where with tightly wedged feet they let the ship bounce and 
tumble. Their sensations were the sensations of potatoes in a ^' 
sack on a galloping horse. The world outside was merely a 
violent grey tumult. For two days they had a perfect rest from 
their old emotions. Rachel had just enough consciousness to 
suppose herself a donkey on the summit of a moor in a hail- 
storm, with its coat blown into furrows; then she became a 
wizened tree, perpetually driven back by the salt Atlantic gale. 

Helen, on the other hand, staggered to Mrs. Dalloway's 
door, knocked, could not be heard for the slamming of doors 
and the battering of wind, stnd entered. 

There were basins, of course. Mrs. Dalloway lay half- 
raised on a pillow, and did not open her eyes. Then she mur- 
mured, "Oh, Dick, is that you?" 

Helen shouted — for she was thrown against the wash stand 
— ^"How are you?" 

Clarissa opened one eye. It gave her an incredibly dissi- 
pated appearance. ** Awful !" she gasped. Her lips were white 
inside. 

Ranting her feet wide, Helen contrived to pour champagne 
into a tumbler with a tooth-brush in it. 

"Champagne," she said. 

"There's a tooth-brush in it," murmured Qarissa and 
smiled; it might have been the contortion of one weeping. 
She drank. 

"Disgusting," she whispered, indicating the basins. Relics 
of humour still played over her face like moonshine. 

"Want more?" Helen shouted. Speech was again beyond 
Qarissa's reach. The wind laid the ship shivering on her 
side. Pale agonies crossed Mrs. Dalloway in waves. When 
the curtains flapped, grey lights puffed across her. Between 
the spasms of the storm, Helen made the curtain fast, shook 
the pillows, stretched the bed-clothes, and smoothed the hot 
nostrils and forehead with cold scent. 

"You a/re good !" Qarissa gasped. "Horrid mess !" 

She was trying to apologise for white underclothes fallen 
and scattered on the floor. For one second she opened a sin- 
gle eye, and saw that the room was tidy. "That's nice," she 
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7« THE VOYAGE OUT 

Helen left her ; far, far away she knew that she felt a kind 
of Uking for Mrs. Dalloway. She could not help respecting 
her spirit and her desire, even in the throes of sickness, for 
a tidy bedroom. Her petticoats, however, rose above her 
knees. 

Quite suddenly the storm relaxed its grasp. It happened 
at tea ; the expected paroxysm of the blast gave out just as it 
reached its climax and dwindled away, and the ship instead 
of taking the usual plunge went steadily. The monotonous 
order of plunging and rising, roaring and relaxing, was in- 
terfered with, and every one at table looked up and felt 
something loosen within them. The strain was slackened 
and human feelings began to peep again, as they do when 
daylight shows at the end of a tunnel. 

"Try a turn with me," Ridley called across to Rachel. 

"Foolish!" cried Helen, but they went stumbling up the 
ladder. Choked by the wind their spirits rose with a rush, 
for on the skirts of all the grey tumult was a misty spot of 
gold. Instantly the world dropped into shape; they were no 
longer atoms fl)ring in the void, but people riding a triumphant 
ship on the back of the sea. Wind and space were banished; 
the world floated like an apple in a tub, and the mind of men, 
which had been unmoored also, once more attached itself to 
the old beliefs. 

Having scrambled twice round the ship and received many 
sound cuffs from the wind, they saw a sailor's face positively 
shine golden. They looked, and beheld a complete yellow cir- 
cle of sun ; next minute it was traversed by sailing strands of 
cloud, and then completely hidden. By breakfast the next 
morning, however, the sky was swept clean, the waves, al- 
though steep, were blue, and after their view of the strange 
under-world, inhabited by phantoms, people began to live 
among tea-pots and loaves of bread with greater zest than 
ever. 

Richard and Qarissa, however, still remained on the bor- 
derland. She did not attempt to sit up ; her husband stood on 
his feet, contemplated his waistcoat and trousers, shook his 
head, and then lay down again. The inside of his brain was 
still rising and falling Uke the sea on the stage. At four 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 78 

o'clock he woke from sleep and saw the sunlight make a vivid 
angle across the red plush curtains and the grey tweed trous- 
ers. The ordinary world outside slid into his mind, and by 
the time he was dressed he was an English gentleman again. 

He stood beside his wife. She pulled him down to her by 
the lapd of his coat» kissed him, and held him fast for a 
minute. 

"Go and get a breath of air, Dick,'* she said. ^'You look 
quite washed out. . . . How nice you smell! . . . And be 
polite to that woman. She was so kind to me." 

Thereupon Mrs. Dalloway turned to the cool side of her 
pillow, terribly flattened but still invincible. 

Richard found Helen talking to her brother-in-law, over 
two dishes of yellow cake and smooth bread and butter. 

'*You look very ill!" she exclaimed on seeing him. "Come 
and have some tea." 

He ranarked that the hands that moved about the cups 
were beautiful. 

*T hear youVe been very good to my wife," he said. "She's 
had an awful time of it. You came in and fed her with 
champagne. Were you among the saved yourself?" 

"I? Oh, I hav«i't been sick for twenty years — sea-side, I 
mean." 

"There are three stages of convalescence, I always say," 
bn^e in the hearty voice of Willoughby, 'The milk stage, the 
bread-and-butter stage, and the roast-beef stage. I should say 
you were at the bread-and-butter stage." He handed him the 
plate. 

"Now, I should advise a hearty tea, then a brisk walk on 
deck; and by dinner-time youTl be clamouring for beef, eh?" 
He went off laughing, excusing himself on the score of busi- 
ness. 

"What a splendid fellow he is I" said Richard. "Always 
keen on something." 

"Yes," said Helen, "he's always been like that." 

"This is a great undertaking of his," Richard omtinued. 
"It's a business that won't stop with ships, I should say. We 
shall see him in Parliament, or I'm much mistaken. He's th6 



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74 THE VOYAGE OUT 

kind of man we want in Parliament — ^the man who has done 
things." 

But Helen was not much interested in her brother-in-law. 

"I expect your head's aching, isn't it?" she asked, pouring 
a fresh cup. 

"Well, it is," said Richard. "It's humiliating to find what 
a slave one is to one's body in this world. D'you know, I can 
never work without a kettle on the hob. As often as not I 
don't drink tea, but I must feel that J can if I want to." 

"That's very bad for you," said Helen. 

"It shortens one's life; but I'm afraid, Mrs. Ambrose, we 
politicians must make up our minds to that at the outset. 
We've got to burn the candle at both ends, or " 

"You've cooked your goose !" said Helen brightly. 

"We can't make you take us seriously, Mrs. Ambrose," he 
protested. "May I ask how you've spent your time ? Reading 
— ^philosophy?" (He saw the black book.) "Metaphysics and 
fishing!" he exclaimed. "If I had to live again I believe I 
should devote myself to one or the other." He began turn- 
ing the pages. 

" 'Good, then, is indefinable/ " he read out. "How jolly to 
think that's going on still! 'So far as I know there is only 
one ethical writer, Professor Henry Sidgwick, who has clearly 
recognised alid stated this fact.' That's just the kind of 
thing we used to talk about when we were boys. I can re- 
member arguing until five in the morning with Duffy — now 
Secretary for India — ^pacing round and round those cloisters 
until we decided it was too late to go to bed, and we went 
for a ride instead. Whether we ever came to any conclusion — 
that's another matter. Still, it's the arguing that counts. It's 
things like that that stand out in life. Nothing's been quite so 
vivid since. It's the philosophers, it's the scholars," he con- 
tinued, "they're the people who pass the torch, who keep the 
light burning by which we live. Being a politician doesn't 
necessarily blind one to that, Mrs. Ambrose." 

"No. Why should it?" said Helen. "But can you remem- 
ber if your wife takes sugar?" 

She lifted the tray and went off with it to Mrs. Dalloway. 

Richard twisted a mufiler twice round his throat and strug- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 76 

gled up on deck. His body, which had grown white and ten- 
der in a dark room, tingled all over in the fresh air. He felt 
himself a man undoubtedly in the prime of life. Pride glowed 
in his eye as he let the wind buffet him and stood firm. With 
his head slightly lowered he sheered round comers, strode up- 
hill, and met the blast. There was a collision. For a second 
he could not see what the body was he had run into. "Sorry." 
"Sorry." It was Rachel who apologised. They both laughed, 
too much blown about to speak. She drove open the door of 
her room and stepped into its calm. In order to speak to her, 
it was necessary that Richard should follow. They stood in 
a whirlpool of wind; papers began flying round in circles, 
the door crashed to, and they tumbled, laughing, into chairs. 
Richard sat upon Bach. 

"My word ! What a tempest !" he exclaimed. 

"Fine, isn't it?" said Rachel. Certainly the struggle and 
wind had given her a decision she lacked; red was in her 
cheeks, and her hair was down. 

"Oh, what fun !" he cried. "What am I sitting on? Is this 
your room? How jolly!" 

"There — sit there," she commanded. Cowper slid once more. 

"How jolly to meet again," said Richard. "It seems an 
age. Cowper^s Letters? . . . Bach? . . . Wuthering Heights? 
... Is this where you meditate on the world, and then come 
out and pose poor politicians with questions? In the intervals 
of sea-sickness I've thought a lot of our talk. I assure you, 
you made me think." 

"I made you think! But why?" 

"What solitary icebergs we are, Miss Vinrace ! How little 
we can communicate! There are lots of things I should like 
to tell you about — ^to hear your opinion of. Have you ever 
read Burke?" 

"Burke ?" she repeated. "Who was Burke ?" 

"No? Well, then, I shall make a point of sending you a 
copy. The Speech on the French Revolution — The American 
Rebellion? Which shall it be, I wonder?" He noted some- 
thing in his pocket-book. "And then you must write and tell 
me what you think of it. This reticence — ^this isolation — 
that's what's the matter with modern life! Now, tell me 



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76 THE VOYAGE OUT 

about yourself. What are your interests and occupations? I 
should imagine that you were a person with very strong inter- 
ests. Of course you are! Good God! When I think of the 
age we live in, with its opportunities and possibilities, the mass 
of things to be done and enjoyed — why haven't we ten lives 
instead of one? But about yourself?" 

"You see, I'm a woman," said Rachel. 

"I know — I know," said Richard, throwing his head back, 
and drawing his fingers across his eyes. 

"How strange to be a woman! A young and beautiful 
woman," he continued sententiously, "has the whole world at 
her feet. That's true, Miss Vinrace. You have an inestimable 

power — for good or for evil. What couldn't you do ** he 

broke off. 

"What?" asked Rachel. 

"You have beauty," he said. The ship lurched. Rachel 
fell slightly forward. Richard took her in his arms and kissed 
her. Holding her tight, he kissed her passionately, so that 
she felt the hardness of his body and the roughness of his 
cheek printed upon hers. She fell back in her chair, with tre- 
mendous beats of the heart, each of which sent black waves 
across her eyes. He clasped his forehead in his hands. 

"You tempt me," he said. The tone of his voice was ter- 
rifying. He seemed choked in fight. They were both trem- 
bling. Rachel stood up and went. Her head was cold, her 
knees shaking, and the physical pain of the emotion was so 
great that she could only keep herself moving above the great 
leaps of her heart. She leant upon the rail of the ship, and 
gradually ceased to feel, for a chill of body and mind crept 
over her. Far out between the waves little black and white 
sea-birds were riding. Rising and falling with smooth and 
graceful movements in the hollows of the waves they seemed 
singularly detached and unconcerned. 

"You're peaceful," she said. She becan^e peaceful too, at 
the same time possessed with a strange exultation. Life 
seemed to hold infinite possibilities she had never guessed at. 
She l«uit upon the rail and looked over the troubled grey 
waters, where the sunlight was fitfully scattered upon the 
crests of the waves, until she was cold and absolutely calm 



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THE VOYAGE OUT TT 

again. Nevertheless something wonderful had happened. 

At dinner, however, she did not feel exalted, but merely 
uncomfortable, as if she and Richard had seen something to- 
gether which is hidden in ordinary life, so that they did not 
like to look at each other. Richard slid his eyes over her un- 
easily once, and never looked at her again. Formal platitudes 
were manufactured with effort, but Willoughby was kindled. 

"Beef for Mr. Dalloway!" he shouted. "Come now — after 
that walk you're at the beef stage, Dalloway!" 

Wonderful masculine stories followed about Bright and 
Disraeli and coalition governments, wonderful stories which 
made the people at the dinner-table seem featureless and small. 
After dinner, sitting alone with Rachel under the great swing- 
ing lamp, Helen was struck by her pallor. It once more oc- 
curred to her that there was something strange in the girl's 
behaviour. 

"You look tired. Are you tired?" she asked. 

"Not tired," said Rachel. "Oh yes, I suppose I am tired." 

Helen advised bed, and she went, not seeing Richard again. 
She must have been very tired for she fell asleep at once, 
but after an hour or two of dreamless sleep, she dreamt. She 
dreamt that she was walking down a long tunnel, which grew 
so narrow by degrees that she could touch the damp bricks on 
either side. At length the tunnel opened and became a vault ; 
she fotmd herself trapped in it, bricks meeting her wherever 
she turned, alone with a little deformed man who squatted on 
the floor gibbering, with long nails. His face was pitted and 
like the face of an animal. The wall behind him oozed with 
damp, which collected into drops and slid down. Still and 
cold as death she lay, not daring to move, until she broke the 
agony by tossing herself across the bed, and woke crying 
"Ohr 

light showed her the familiar things : her clothes, fallen oflF 
the chair; the water jug gleaming white; but the horror did 
not go at once. She felt herself pursued, so that she got up 
and actually locked her door. A voice moaned for her ; eyes 
desired her. All night long barbarian men harrassed the ship ; 
they came scuffling down the passages, and stopped to snuffle 
at her door. She could not sleep again. 



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CHAPTER VI 

THAT'S the tragedy of life— as I always say!" said Mrs. 
Dalloway. "Beginning things and having to end them. 
Still, I'm not going to let this end, if you're willing." It was 
the morning, the sea was calm, and the ship once again was 
anchored not far from another shore. 

She was dressed in her long fur cloak, with the veils wound 
round her head, and once more the rich boxes stood on top 
of each other so that the scene of a few days back seemed to 
be repeated. 

"D'you suppose we shall ever meet in London?" said Ridley 
ironically. "You'll have forgotten all about me by the time you 
step out there." 

He pointed to the shore of the little bay, where they could 
now see the separate trees with moving branches. 

"How horrid you are !" she laughed. "Rachel's coming to 
see me anyhow — ^the instant you get back," she said, pressing 
Rachel's arm. "Now — ^you've no excuse!" 

With a silver pencil she wrote her name and address on the 
flyleaf of Persuasion, and gave the book to Rachel. Sailors 
were shouldering the luggage, and people were beginning to 
congregate. There were Captain Cobbold, Mr. Grice, Wil- 
loughby, Helen, and an obscure grateful man in a blue jersey. 

"Oh, it's time," said Clarissa. "Well, good-bye. I do like 
you," she murmured as she kissed Rachel. People in the way 
made it unnecessary for Richard to shake Rachel by the hand; 
he managed to look at her very stiffly for a second before he 
followed his wife down the ship's side. 

The boat separating from the vessel made off towards the 
land, and for some minutes Helen, Ridley, and Rachel leant 
over the rail, watching. Once Mrs. Dalloway turned and 
waved ; but the boat steadily grew smaller and smaller until it 
ceased to rise and fall, and nothing could be seen save two 
resolute backs. 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 79 

"Well, that's over/' said Ridley after a long silence. "We 
shall never see them again," he added, turning to go to his 
books. A feeling of emptiness and melancholy came over 
them ; they knew in their hearts that it was over ; that they had 
parted for ever ; and the knowledge filled them with far greater 
depression than the length of their acquaintance seemed to jus- 
tify. Even as the boat pulled away they could feel other sights 
and sounds beginning to take the place of the Dalloways, and 
the feeling was so unpleasant that they tried to resist it. For 
so, too, would they be forgotten. 

In much the same way that Mrs. Chailey downstairs was 
sweeping the withered rose-leaves off the dressing-table, so 
Helen was anxious to make things straight again after the vis- 
itors had gone. Rachel's obvious languor and listlessness made 
her an easy prey, and indeed Helen had devised a kind of trap. 
That something had happened she now felt pretty certain; 
moreover, she had come to think that they had been strangers 
long enough; she wished to know what the girl was like, 
partly of course because Rachel showed no disposition to be 
known. So, as they turned from the rail, she said : 

"Come and talk to me instead of practising," and led the way 
to the sheltered side where the deck-chairs were stretched in the 
sun. Rachel followed her indifferently. Her mind was ab- 
sorbed by Richard; by the extreme strangeness of what had 
happened, and by a thousand feelings of which she had not 
been conscious before. She made scarcely any attempt to listen 
to what Helen was saying, as Helen indulged in commonplaces 
to begin with. While Mrs. Ambrose arranged her embroidery, 
sucked her silk, and threaded her needle, she lay back gazing 
at the horizon. 

"Did you like those people ?" Helen asked her casually. 

"Yes," she replied blankly. 

"You talked to him, didn't you?" 

She said nothing for a minute. 

"He kissed me," she said without any change of tone. 

Helen started, looked at her, but could not make out what 
she felt. 

"M-m-m'yes," she said, after a pause. "I thought he was 
that kind of man." 



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80 THE *^OYAGE OUT 

"What kind of man ?" said Rachel. 

"Pompous and sentimental." 

"I liked him," said Rachel 

"So you didn't mind?" 

For the first time since Helen had known her Rachel's ^es 
lit up brightly. 

"I did mind," she said vehemently. "I dreamt. I couldn't 
sleep." 

"Tell me what happened," said Helen. She had to keep her 
lips from twitching as she listened to Rachel's story. It was 
poured out abruptly with great seriousness and no sense of 
humour. 

"We talked about politics. He told me what he had done 
for the poor somewhere. I asked him all sorts of questions. 
He told me about his own life. The day before yesterday, 
after the storm, he came in to see me. It happened then, quite 
suddenly. He kissed me. I don't know why." As she spoke 
she grew flushed. "I was a good deal excited," she continued. 
"But I didn't mind till afterwards ; when — " she paused, and 
saw the figure of the bloated little man again — ^"I became ter- 
rified." 

From the look in her eyes it was evident she was again terri- 
fied. Helen was really at a loss what to say. From the little 
she knew of Rachel's upbringing she supposed that she had 
been kept entirely ignorant as to the relations of men with 
women. With a shyness which she felt with women and not 
with men she did not like to explain simply what these are. 
Therefore she took the other course and belittled the whole 
affair. 

"Oh, well," she said, "he was a silly creature^ and if I were 
you, I'd think no more about it." 

"No," said Rachel, sitting bolt upright, "I shan't do that. I 
shall think about it all day and all night until I find out exactly 
what it does mean." 

"Don't you ever read?" Helen asked tentatively. 

"Cowper's Letters — ^that kind of thing. Father gets them 
for me or my Aunts." 

Helen could hardly restrain herself from saying out loud 
what she thought of a man who brought up his daughter so that 



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at the age of twenty-four she scarcely knew that men desired 
women and was terrified by a kiss. She had good reason to 
fear that Rachel had made herself incredibly ridiculous. 

"You don't know many men?" she asked. 

"Mr. Pepper," said Rachel ironically. 

"So no one's ever wanted to marry you?** 

"No," she answered ingenuously. 

Helen reflected that as, from what she had said, Rachel cer- 
tainly would think these things out, it might be as well to help 
her. 

"You oughtn't to be frightened," she said. "It's the most 
natural thing in the world. Men will want to kiss you, just as 
they'll want to marry you. The pity is to get things out of 
proportion. It's like noticing the noises people make when they 
eat, or men spitting; or, in short, any small thing that gets on 
one's nerves." 

Rachel seemed to be inattentive to these remarks. "Tell 
me," she said suddenly, "what are those women in Piccadilly?* 

"In Piccadilly ? They are prostitutes," said Helen. 

"It is terrifying — ^it is disgusting," Rachel asserted, as if she 
included Helen in her hatred. 

"It is," said Helen. "But " 

"I did like him," Rachel mused, as if speaking to herself. 
'*! wanted to talk to him ; I wanted to know what he'd done. 
The women in Lancashire " 

It seemed to her as she recalled their talk that there was 
something lovable about Richard, good in their attempted 
friendship, and strangely piteous in the way they had parted. 

The softening of her mood was apparent to Helen. 

"You see," she said, "you must take things as they are; 
and if you want friendship with men you must run risks. 
Personally," she continued, breaking into a smile, "I think it's 
worth it ; I don't mind being kissed ; I'm rather jealous, I be- 
lieve, that Mr. Dalloway kissed you and didn't kiss me. 
Though," she added, "he bored me considerably." 

But Rachel did not return the smile or dismiss the whole af- 
fair, as Helen meant her to. Her mind was working very 
quickly, inconsistently and painfully. Helen's words hewed 
down great blocks which had stood there always, and the light 



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82 THE VOYAGE OUT 

which came in was cold. After sitting for a time with fixed 
eyes, she burst out : 

"So that's why I can't walk alone f" 

By this new light she saw her life for the first time a creep- 
ing hedged-in thing, driven cautiously between high walls, here 
turned aside, there plunged in darkness, made duU and crip- 
pled for ever — ^her life that was the only chance she had — 
the short season between two silences. 

"Because men are brutes ! I hate men !" she exclaimed. 

"I thought you said you liked him?" said Helen. 

"I liked him, and I liked being kissed," she answered, as if 
that only added more difficulties to her problem. 

Helen was surprised to see how genuine both shock and 
problem were, but she could think of no way of easing the 
difficulty except by going on talking. She wanted to make her 
niece talk, and so to understand why this rather dull, kindly, 
plausible politician had made so deep an impression on her, 
for surely at the age of twenty-four this was not natural. 

"And did you like Mrs. Dalloway too?" she asked. 

As she spoke she saw Rachel redden; for she remembered 
silly things she had said, and also, it occurred to her that she 
treated this exquisite woman rather badly, for Mrs. Dalloway 
had said that she loved her husband. 

"She was quite nice, but a thimble-pated creature," Helen 
continued. "I never heard such nonsense ! Chitter-chatter-chit- 
ter-chatter — fish and the Greek alphabet — ^never listened to a 
word any one said — chock-full of idiotic theories about the 
way to bring up children — I'd far rather talk to him any day. 
He was pompous, but he did at least imderstand what was said 
to him." 

The glamour insensibly faded a little both from Richard and 
Clarissa. They had not been so wonderful after all, then, in 
the eyes of a mature person. 

"It's very difficult to know what people are like," Rachel 
remarked, and Helen saw with pleasure that she spoke more 
naturally. "I suppose I was taken in." 

There was little doubt about that according to Helen, but 
she restrained herself and said aloud: 

"One has to make experiments." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 83 

**And they were nice," said Rachel. "They were extraordi- 
narily interesting." She tried to recall the image of the world 
as a live thing that Richard had given her, with drains like 
nerves, and bad houses like patches of diseased skin. She re- 
called his watchwords — ^Unity — Imagination, and saw again 
the bubbles meeting in her tea-cup as he spoke of sisters and 
canaries, boyhood and his father, her small world becoming 
wonderfully enlarged. 

"But all people don't seem to you equally interesting, do 
they?" asked Mrs. Ambrose. 

Rachel explained that most people had hitherto been syva- 
bols ; but that when they talked to one they ceased to be sym- 
bols, and became "I could listen to them for ever !" she 

exclaimed, and became absorbed in her thoughts. 

Helen meanwhile stitched at her embroidery and thought 
over the things they had said. Her conclusion was that she 
would very much like to show her niece, if it were possible, 
how to live, or as she put it, how to be a reasonable person. 
She thought that there must be something wrong in this con- 
fusion between politics and kissing politicians, and that an elder 
person ought to be able to help. 

"I quite agree," she said, "that people are very interesting; 
only — *' Rachel looked up enquiringly. 

"Only I think you ought to discriminate," she ended. "It's 
a pity to be intimate with people who are — ^well, rather second- 
rate, like the Dalloways, and to find it out later." 

"But how does one know ?" Rachel asked. 

"I really can't tell you," replied Helen candidly, after a mo- 
ment's thought. "You'll have to find out for yourself. But 
try and — Why don't you call me Helen?" she added. 
" 'Aunt's' a horrid name. I never liked my Aunts." 

"I should like to call you Helen," Rachel answered. 

"D'you think me very unsympathetic ?" 

Rachel reviewed the points which Helen had certainly failed 
to understand ; they arose chiefly from the difference of nearly 
twenty years in age between them, which made Mrs. Ambrose 
appear too humorous and cool in a matter of such moment. 

"No," she said. "Some things you don't understand, of 
course." 



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84 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Of course," Helen agreed. "So now you can go ahead and 
be a person on your own account/' she added. 

The vision of her own personality, of herself as a real ever- 
lasting thing, different from anything else, unmergeable, like 
the sea or the wind, flashed into Rachel's mind, and she became 
profoundly excited at the thought of living. 

"I can be m-m-myself," she stammered, "in spite of you, in 
spite of the Dalloways, and Mr. Pepper, and Father, and my 
Aunts, in spite of these?" 

"In spite of every one," said Helen gravely. She then put 
down her needle, and explained a plan which had come into her 
head as they talked. Instead of wandering on down the Ama- 
zons until she reached some sulphurous tropical port, where 
one had to lie within doors all day beating off insects with a 
fan, the sensible thing to do surely was to spend the season 
with them in their villa by the seaside, where among other 
advantages Mrs. Ambrose herself would be at hand to 

"After all, Rachel," she broke off, "it's silly to pretend that 
because there's twenty years' difference between us we there- 
fore can't talk to each other like human beings." 

"No; because we like each other," said Rachel. 

"Yes," Mrs. Ambrose agreed. 

That fact, together with other facts, had been made clear 
by their twenty minutes' talk, although how they had come 
to these conclusions they could not have said. 

However they were come by, they were sufHciently serious 
to send Mrs. Ambrose a day or two later in search of her 
brother-in-law. She found him sitting in his room working, 
applying a stout blue pencil authoritatively to bundles of filmy 
paper. Papers lay to left and to right of him, there were great 
envelopes so gorged with papers that they spilt papers on to 
the table. Above him hung a photograph of a woman's head. 
The need of sitting absolutely still before a Cockney photogra- 
pher had given her lips a queer little pucker, and her eyes for 
the same reason looked as though she thought the whole situa- 
tion ridiculous. Nevertheless it was the head of an individual 
and interesting woman, who would no doubt have turned and 
laughed at Willoughby if she could have caught his eye ; but 
when he looked up at her he sighed profoundly. In his mind 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 85 

this work of his, the great factories at Hull which showed like 
mountains at night, the ships that crossed the ocean punctually, 
the schemes for combining this and that and building up a solid 
mass of industry, was all an oflFering to her; he laid his suc- 
cess at her feet ; and was always thinking how to educate his 
daughter so that Theresa might be glad. He was a very am- 
bitious man; and although he had not been particularly kind 
to her while she lived, as Helen thought, he now believed that 
she watched him from Heaven, and inspired what was good 
in him. 

Mrs. Ambrose apologised for the interruption, and asked 
whether she might speak to him about a plan of hers. Would 
he consent to leave his daughter with them when they landed, 
instead of taking her on up the Amazons? 

"We would take great care of her/' she added, "and we 
should really like it." 

Willoughby looked very grave and carefully laid aside his 
papers. 

"She's a good girl," he said at length. "There is a likeness ?" 
— ^he nodded his head at the photograph of Theresa and sighed. 
Helen looked at Theresa pursing up her lips before the Cock- 
ney photographer. It suggested her in an absurd human way, 
and she felt an intense desire to share some joke. 

"She's the only thing thafs left to me," sighed Willoughby. 
'*We go on year after year without talking about these 

things " He broke off. "But it's better so. Only, life's 

very hard." 

Helen was sorry for him, and patted him on the shoulder, 
but she felt uncomfortable when her brother-in-law expressed 
his feelings, and took refuge in praising Rachel, and explain- 
ing why she thought her plan might be a good one. 

"True," said Willoughby when she had done. "The social 
conditions are bound to be primitive. I should be out a good 
deal. I agreed because she wished it. And of course I have 
complete confidence in you. . . . You see, Helen," he con- 
tinued, becoming confidential, "I want to bring her up as her 
mother would have wished. I don't hold with these modem 
views — ^any more than you do, eh? She's a nice quiet girl, 
devoted to her music — ^a little less of that would do no harm. 



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86 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Still, it's kept her happy, and we lead a very quiet life at Rich- 
mond. I should like her to begin to see more people. I want 
to take her about with me when I get home. I've half a mind 
to rent a house in London, leaving my sisters at Richmond, 
and take her to see one or two people who'd be kind to her 
for my sake. I'm beginning to realise," he continued, stretch- 
ing himself out, "that all this is tending to Parliament, Helen. 
It's the only way to get things done as one wants them done. 
I talked to Dalloway about it. In that case, of course, I should 
want Rachel to be able to take more part in things. A certain 
amount of entertaining would be necessary — dinners, an occa- 
sional evening party. One's constituents like to be fed, I be- 
lieve. In all these ways Rachel could be of great help to me. 
So," he wound up, "I should be very glad, if we arrange this 
visit (which must be upon a business footing, mind), if you 
could see your way to helping my girl, bringing her out, — 
she's a little shy now, — ^making a woman of her, the kind of 
woman her mother would have liked her to be," he ended, jerk- 
ing his head at the photograph. 

Willoughby's selfishness, though consistent as Helen saw 
with real affection for his daughter, made her determined to 
have the girl to stay with her, even if she had to promise a 
complete course of instruction in the feminine graces. She 
could not help laughing at the notion of it — Rachel a Tory 
hostess! — and marvelling as she left him at the astonishing 
ignorance of a father. 

Rachel, when consulted, showed less enthusiasm than Helen 
could have wished. One moment she was e^er, the next 
doubtful. Visions of a great river, now blue, now yellow in the 
tropical sun and crossed by bright birds, now white in the 
moon, now deep in shade with moving trees and canoes sliding 
out from the tangled banks, beset her. Helen promised a 
river. Then she did not want to leave her father. That feel- 
ing seemed genuine too, but in the end Helen prevailed, al- 
though when she had won her case she was beset by doubts, 
and more than once regretted the impulse which had entangled 
her with the f ortimes of another human being. 



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CHAPTER VII 

FROM a distance the Euphrosyne looked very small. Glasses 
were turned upon her from the decks of great liners, and 
she was pronounced a tramp, a cargo-boat, or one of those 
wretched little passenger steamers where people rolled about 
among the cattle on deck. The insect-like figures of Dallo- 
ways, Ambroses, and Vinraces were also derided, both from 
the extreme smallness of their persons and the doubt, which 
only strong glasses could dispel, as to whether they were really 
live creatures or only lumps on the rigging. Mr. Pepper with 
all his learning had been mistaken for a cormorant, and then, 
as unjustly, transformed into a cow. At night, indeed, when 
the waltzes were swinging in the saloon, and gifted passengers 
reciting, the little ship — shrunk to a few beads of light out 
among the dark waves, and one high in air upon the mast-head 
— ^seemed something mysterious and impressive to heated part- 
ners resting from the dance. She became a ship passing in 
the night — an emblem of the loneliness of human life, an occa- 
sion for queer confidences and sudden appeals for sym- 
pathy. 

On and on she went, by day and by night, following her path, 
until one morning broke and showed the land. Losing its 
shadow-like appearance it became first cleft and mountainous, 
next coloured grey and purple, next scattered with white blocks 
which gradually separated themselves, and then, as the progress 
of the ship acted upon the view like a field-glass of increasing 
power, became streets of houses. By nine o'clock the Eu- 
phrosyne had taken up her position in the middle of a great 
bay; she dropped her anchor; immediately, as if she were a 
recumbent giant requiring examination, small boats came 
swarming about her. She rang with cries ; men jumped on to 
her; her deck was thumped by feet. The lonely little island 
was invaded from all quarters at once, and after four weeks 

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88 THE VOYAGE OUT 

of silence it was bewildering to hear human speech. Mrs. 
Ambrose alone heeded none of this stir. She was pale with 
suspense while the boat with mail bags was making towards 
them. Absorbed in her letters she did not notice that she had 
left the Euphrosyne, and felt no sadness when the ship lifted 
up her voice and bellowed thrice like a cow separated from its 
calf. 

"The children are well !" she exclaimed. Mr. Pepper, who 
sat cq)posite with a great mound of bag and rug upon his knees, 
said, "Gratifjring." Rachel, to whom the end of the voyage 
meant a complete change of perspective, was too much be- 
wildered by the approach of the shore to realise what children 
were well or why it was gratifying. Helen went on reading. 

Moving very slowly, and rearing absurdly high over each 
wave, the little boat was now approaching a white crescent of 
sand. Behind this was a deep green valley, with distinct hiDs 
on either side. On the slope of the right-hand hill white 
houses with brown roofs were settled, like nesting sea-birds, 
and at intervals cypresses striped the hill with black bars. 
Mountains whose sides were flushed with red, but whose 
crowns were bald, rose as a pinnacle, half-concealing another 
pinnacle behind it. The hour being still early, the whole view 
was exquisitely light and airy ; the blues and greens of sky and 
tree were intense but not sultry. As tHey drew nearer and 
could distinguish details, the effect of the earth with its mi- 
nute objects and colours and different forms of life was over- 
whelming after four weeks of the sea, and kept them silent. 

"Three hundred years odd," said Mr. Pepper meditatively at 
length. 

As nobody said "What?" he merely extracted a bottle and 
swallowed a pill. The piece of information that died within 
him was to the effect that three hundred years ago five Eliza- 
bethan barques had anchored where the Euphrosyne now 
floated. Half -drawn up upon the beach lay an equal number 
of Spanish galleons, unmanned, for the country was still a 
virgin land behind a veil. Slipping across the water, the Eng- 
lish sailors bore away bars of silver, bales of linen, timbers 
of cedar wood, golden crucifixes knobbed with emeralds. 
When the Spaniards came down from their drinking, a fight 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 89 

ensued, the two parties churning up the sand, and driving each 
other into the surf. The Spaniards, bloated with fine living 
upon the fruits of the miraculous land, fell in heaps ; but the 
hardy Englishmen, tawny with sea-voyaging, hairy for lack of 
razors, with muscles like wire, fangs greedy for flesh, and 
fingers itching for gold, despatched the wounded, drove the 
dying into the sea, and soon reduced the natives to a state of 
superstitious wonderment. Here a settlement was made; 
women were imported ; children grew. All seemed to favour 
the expansion of the British Empire, and had there been men 
like Richard Dalloway in the time of Charles the First, the map 
would undoubtedly be red where it is now an odious green. 
But it must be supposed that the political mind of that age 
lacked imagination, and, merely for want of a few thousand 
pounds and a few thousand men, the spark died that should 
have been a conflagration. From the interior came Indians 
with subtle poisons, naked bodies, and painted idols ; from the 
sea came vengeful Spaniards and rapacious Portuguese; ex- 
posed to all these enemies (though the climate proved wonder- 
fully kind and the earth abundant) the English dwindled away 
and all but disappeared. Somewhere about the middle of the 
seventeenth century a single sloop watched its season and 
slipped out by night, bearing within it all that was left of the 
great British colony, a few men, a few women, and perhaps a 
dozen dusky children. English history then denies all knowl- 
edge of the place. Owing to one cause and another civilisa- 
tion shifted Its centre to a spot some four or five hundred' 
miles to the south, and to-day Santa Marina is not much larger 
than it was three hundred years ago. In population it is a 
happy compromise, for Portuguese fathers wed Indian moth- 
ers, and their children intermarry with the Spanish. Al- 
though they get their ploughs from Manchester, they make 
their coats from their own sheep, their silk from their own 
worms, and their furniture from their own cedar trees, so that 
in arts and industries the place is still much where it was in 
Elizabethan days. 

The reasons which had drawn the English across the sea 
to found a small colony within the last ten years are not so 
easily described, and will never perhaps be recorded in history 



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90 THE VOYAGE OUT 

books. Granted facility of travel, peace, good trade, and so 
on, there was besides a kind of dissatisfaction among the 
English with the older countries and the enormous acctmiula- 
tions of carved stone, stained glass, and rich brown painting 
which they offered to the tourist. The movement in search of 
something new was of course infinitely small, affecting only a 
handful of well-to-do people. It began by a few schoolmasters 
serving their passage out to South America as the pursers of 
tramp steamers. They returned in time for the summer term, 
when their stories of the splendours and hardships of life at sea, 
the humours of sea-captains, the wonders of night and dawn, 
and the marvels of the place delighted outsiders, and some- 
times found their way into print. The country itself taxed 
all their powers of description, for they said it was much big- 
ger than Italy, and really nobler than Greece. Again, they 
declared that the natives were strangely beautiful, very big in 
stature, dark, passionate, and quick to seize the knife. The 
place seemed new and full of new forms of beauty, in proof of 
which they showed handkerchiefs which the women had worn 
round their heads, and primitive carvings coloured bright 
greens and blues. Somehow or other, as fashions do, the 
fashion spread; an old monastery was quickly turned into a 
hotel, while a famous line of steamships altered its route for 
the convenience of passengers. 

Oddly enough it happened that the least satisfactory of 
Helen Ambrose's brothers had been sent out years before to 
make his fortune, at any rate to keep clear of race-horses, in 
the very spot which had now become so popular. Often, lean- 
ing upon the column in the verandah, he had watched the 
English ships with English schoolmasters for pursers steam- 
ing into the bay. Having at length earned enough to take a 
holiday, and being sick of the place, he proposed to put his 
villa, on the slope of the mountain, at his sister's disposal. 
She, too, had been a little stirred by the talk of a new world 
which went on round her, and the chance, when they were 
planning where to spend the winter out of England, seemed 
too good to be missed. For these reasons she determined 
to accept Willoughby^s offer of free passages on his ship, to 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 91 

place the children with their grand-parents, and to do the thing 
thoroughly while she was about it. 

Taking seats in a carriage drawn by long-tailed horses with 
pheasants' feathers erect between their ears, the Ambroses, 
Mr. Pepper, and Rachel rattled out of the harbour. The day 
increased in heat as they drove up the hill. The road passed 
through the town, where men seemed to be beating brass and 
crying "Water," where the passage was blocked by mules and 
cleared by whips and curses, where the women walked bare- 
foot, their heads balancing baskets, and cripples hastily dis- 
played mutilated members ; it issued among steep green fields, 
not so green but that the earth showed through. Great trees 
now shaded all but the centre of the road, and a mountain 
stream, so shallow and so swift that it plaited itself into strands 
as it ran, raced along the edge. . ^Higher they went, until Ridley 
and Rachel walked behind ; next they turned along a lane scat- 
tered with stones, where Mr. Pepper raised his stick and 
silently indicated a shrub, bearing among sparse leaves a 
voluminous purple blossom ; and at a rickety canter the last 
stage of the way was accomplished. 

The villa was a roomy white house, which, as is the case with 
most continental houses, looked to an English eye frail, ram- 
shackle, and absurdly frivolous, more like a pagoda in a tea- 
garden than a place where one slept. The garden called ur- 
gently for the services of gardener. Bushes waved their 
branches across the paths, and the blades of grass, with spaces 
of earth between them, could be counted. In the circular piece 
of ground in front of the verandah were two cracked vases, 
from which red flowers drooped, with a stone fountain between 
them, now parched in the sun. The circular garden led to a 
long garden, where the gardener's shears had scarcely been, 
unless now and then, when he cut a bough of blossom for his 
beloved. A few tall trees shaded it, and round bushes with 
wax-like flowers mobbed their heads together in a row. A 
garden smoothly laid with turf, divided by thick hedges, with 
raised beds of bright flowers, such as we keep within walls in 
England, would have been out of place upon the side of this 
bare hill. There was no ugliness to shut out, and the villa 



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9i THE VOYAGE OUT 

looked straight across the shoulder of a slope, ribbed with 
olive trees, to the sea. 

The indecency of the whole place struck Mrs. Chailey forci- 
bly. There were no blinds to shut out the sun, nor was there 
any furniture to speak of for the sun to spoil. Standing in 
the bare stone hall, and survejring a staircase of superb breadth, 
but cracked and carpetless, she further ventured the opinion 
that there were rats, as large as terriers at home, and that if 
one put one's foot down with any force one would come 
through the floor. As for hot water — ^at this point her investi- 
gations left her speechless. 

"Poor creature !" she murmured to the sallow Spanish serv- 
ant-girl who came out with the pigs and hens to receive them, 
"no wonder you hardly look like a human being f" Maria ac- 
cepted the compliment with an exquisite Spanish grace. In 
Chailey's opinion they would have done well to stay on board 
an English ship, but none knew better than she that her duty 
commanded her to stay. 

When they were settled in, and in train to find daily occu- 
pation, there was some speculation as to the reasons which in- 
duced Mr. Pepper to stay, taking up his lodging in the Am- 
brose's house. Efforts had been made for some days before 
landing to impress upon him the advantages of the Amazons. 

"That great stream!" Helen would begin, gazing as if she 
saw a visionary cascade, "I've a good mind to go with you 
myself, Willoughby — only I can't. Think of the sunsets and 
the moonrises — I believe the colours are unimaginable. 

"There are wild peacocks," Rachel hazarded. 

"And marvellous creatures in the water," Helen asserted. 

"One might discover a new reptile," Rachel continued. 

"There's certain to be a revolution, I'm told," Helen urged. 

The effect of these subterfuges was a little dashed by Ridley, 
who, after regarding Pepper for some moments, sighed aloud, 
"Poor fellow !" and inwardly speculated upon the unkindness 
of women. 

Mr. Pepper stayed, however, in apparent contentment for 
six days, playing with a microscope and a notebook in one of 
the many sparsely furnished sitting-rooms, but on the evening 
of the seventh day, as they sat at dinner, he appeared more 



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restless than usual. The dinner-table was set between two 
long windows which were left uncurtained by Helen's orders. 
Darkness fell as sharply as a knife in this climate, and the town 
then sprang out in circles and lines of bright dots beneath them. 
Buildings which never showed by day showed by night, and the 
sea flowed right over the land judging by the moving lights of 
the steamers. The sight fulfilled the same purpose as an or- 
chestra in a Londan restaurant, and silence had its setting. 
William Pepper observed it for some time ; he put on his spec- 
tacles to contemplate the scene. 

"I've identified the big block to the left," he observed, and 
pointed with his fork at a square formed by several rows of 
lights. 

"One should infer that they can cook vegetables," he added. 

"An hotel?" said Helen. 

"Once a monastery," said Mr. Pepper. 

Nothing more was said then, but, the day after, Mr. Pepper 
returned from a midday walk, and stood silently before Helen 
who was reading in the verandah. 

"I've taken a room over there," he said. 

"You're not going?" she exclaimed. 

"On the whole — yes," he remarked. "No private cook can 
cook vegetables." 

Knowing his dislike of questions, which she to some extent 
shared, Helen asked no more. Still, an uneasy suspicion 
lurked in her mind that William was hiding a wound. She 
flushed to think that her words, or her husband's, or Rachel's 
had penetrated and stung. She was half-moved to cry, "Stop, 
William; explain!" and would have returned to the subject at 
luncheon if William had not shown himself inscrutable and 
chill, lifting fragments of salad on the point of his fork, with 
the gesture of a man pronging seaweed, detecting gravel, sus- 
pecting germs. 

"If you all die of typhoid I won't be responsible!" he 
snapped. 

"If you die of duhiess, neither will I," Helen echoed in her 
heart. 

She reflected that she had never yet asked him whether he 
had been in love. They had got further and further from that 



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94 THE VOYAGE OUT 

subject instead of drawing nearer to it, and she could not help 
f eeUng it a relief when William Pepper, with all his knowledge, 
his microscope, his note-books, his genuine kindliness and good 
sense, but a certain dryness of soul, took his departure. Also 
she could not help feeling it sad that friendships should end 
thus, although in this case to have the room empty was some- 
thing of a comfort, and she tried to console herself with the 
reflection that one never knows how far other people feel the 
things one would certainly feel in their place. 



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CHAPTER VIII 

THE next few months passed away, as many years can pass 
away, without definite events, and yet, if suddenly dis- 
turbed, it would be seen that such months or years had a char- 
acter unlike others. The three months which had passed had 
brought them to the beginning of March. The climate had 
kept Its promise, and the change of season from winter ta 
spring had made very little difference, so that Helen, who was 
sitting in the drawing-room with a pen in her hand, could keep 
the windows open though a great fire of logs burnt on one side 
of her. Below, the sea was stillblue and the roofs still brown 
and white, though the day was fading rapidly. It was dusk in 
the room, which, large and empty at all times, now appeared 
larger and emptier than usual. Her own figure, as she sat 
writing with a pad on her knee, shaded the general effect of 
size and lack of detail, for the fiames which ran along the 
branches, suddenly devouring little green tufts, burnt intermit- 
tently and sent irregular illuminations across her face and the 
plaster walls. There were no pictures on the walls but here 
and there boughs laden with heavy-petalled flowers spread 
widely against them. Of the books fallen on the bare floor and 
heaped upon the large table, it was only possible in this light 
to trace the outline. 

Mrs. Ambrose was writing a very long letter. Beginning 
"Dear Bernard," it went on to describe what had been happen- 
ing in the Villa San Gervasio during the past three months, 
as, for instance, that they had had the British Consul to din- 
ner, and had been taken over a Spanish man-of-war, and had 
seen a great many processions and religious festivals, which 
were so beautiful that Mrs. Ambrose couldn't conceive why, 
if people must have a religion, they didn't all become Roman 
Catholics. They had made several expeditions though none 
of any length. It was worth coming if only for the sake of 
the flowering trees which grew wild quite near the house, and 

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the amazing colours of sea and earth. The earth, instead of 
being brown, was red, purple, green. "You won't believe me," 
she added, "there is no colour like it in England." She 
adopted, indeed, a condescending tone towards that poor island, 
which was now advancing chilly crocuses and nipped violets 
in nooks, in copses, in cosy comers, tended by rosy old garden- 
ers in mufflers, who were always touching their hats and bob- 
bing obsequiously. She went on to deride the islanders them- 
selves. Rumours of London all in a ferment over a General 
Election had reached them even out here. "It seems incredi- 
ble," she went on, "that people should care whether Asquith 
is in or Austen Chamberlain out, and while you scream your- 
selves hoarse about politics you let the only people who are 
trying for something good starve or simply laugh at them. 
When have you ever encouraged a living artist? Or bought 
his best work ? Why are you all so ugly and so servile ? Here 
the servants are human beings. They talk to one as if they 
were equals. As far as I can tell there are no aristocrats." 

Perhaps it was the mention of aristocrats that reminded her 
of Richard Dalloway and Rachel, for she ran on with the same 
penful to describe her niece. 

"It's an odd fate that has put me in charge of a girl," she 
wrote, "considering that I have never got on well with women, 
or had much to do with them. However, I must retract some 
of the things that I have said against them. If they were prop- 
erly educated I don't see why they shouldn't be much the same 
as men — as satisfactory I mean; though, of course, very dif- 
ferent. The question is, how should one educate them ? The 
present method seems to me abominable. This girl, though 
twenty-four, had never heard that men desired women, and, 
until I explained it, did not know how children were bom. Her 
ignorance upon other matters as important" (here Mrs. Am- 
brose's letter may not be quoted) . . . "was complete. It 
seems to me not merely foolish but criminal to bring people up 
like that. Let alone the suffering to them, it explains why 
women are what they are — ^the wonder is they're no worse. 
I have taken it upon myself to enlighten her, and now, though 
still a good deal prejudiced and liable to exaggerate, she is 
more or less a reasonable human being. Keeping them ig- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 9T 

norant, of course, defeats its own object, and when they begin 
to understand they take it all much too seriously. My brother- 
in-law really deserved a catastrophe — which he won't get. I 
now pray for a young man to come to my help; some one, I 
mean, who would talk to her openly, and prove how absurd 
most of her ideas about life are. Unluckily such men seem 
almost as rare as the women. The English colony certainly 
doesn't provide one; artists, merchants, culitvated people — 
they are stupid, conventional, and flirtatious. . . ." She 
ceased, and with her pen in her hand sat looking into the fire, 
making the logs into caves and mountains, for it had grown 
too dark to go on writing. Moreover, the house began to stir 
as the hour of dinner approached; she could hear the plates 
being chinked in the dining-room next door, and Chailey in- 
structing the Spanish girl where to put things down in vigorous 
English. The bell rang; she rose, met Ridley and Rachel out- 
side, and they all went in to dinner. 

Three months had made but little difference in the appear- 
ance either of Ridley or Rachel; yet a keen observer might 
have thought that the girl was more definite and self-confident 
in her manner than before. Her skin was brown, her eyes 
certainly brighter, and she attended to what was said as though 
she might be going to contradict it. The meal began with the 
comfortable silence of people who are quite at their case to- 
gether. Then Ridley, leaning on his elbow and looking out of 
the window, observed that it was a lovely night. 

"Yes," said Helen. She added, "The season's begun," look- 
ing at the lights beneath them. She asked Maria in Spanish 
whether the hotel was not filling up with visitors. Maria in- 
formed her with pride that there would come a time when it 
was positively difficult to buy eggs — ^the shopkeepers would not 
mind what prices they asked, for they would get them, at any 
rate, from the English. 

"That's an English steamer in the bay," said Rachel, looking 
at a triangle of lights below. She came in early this mom- 
mg. 

"Then we may hope for some letters and send ours back," 
said Helen. 

For some reason the mention of letters always made Ridley 



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98 THE VOYAGE OUT 

groan, and the rest of the meal passed in a brisk argument 
between husband and wife as to whether he was or was not 
wholly ignored by the entire civilised world. 

"Considering the last batch," said Helen, "you deserve beat- 
ing. You were asked to lecture, you were offered a degree, 
and some silly woman praised not only your books but your 
beauty — she said he was what Shelley Would have been if 
Shelley had lived to fifty-five and grown a beard. Really, 
Ridley, I think youYe the vainest man I know," she ended, ris- 
ing from the table, "which I may tell you is sa)nng a good deal." 

Finding her letter lying before the fire she added a few lines 
to it, and then announced that she was going to take the letters 
now — Ridley must bring his — and Rachel ? 

"I hope you've written to your Aunts ? It's high time.'* 

The women put on cloaks and hats, and after inviting Rid- 
ley to come with them, which he emphatically refused to do, 
exclaiming that Rachel he expected to be a fool, but Helen 
surely knew better, they turned to go. He stood over the fire 
gazing into the depths of the looking-glass, and compressing 
his face into the likeness of a commander survejring a field of 
battle, or a martyr watching the flames lick his toes, rather than 
that of a secluded Professor. 

Helen laid hold of his beard. 

"Am I a fool?" she said. 

"Let me go, Helen." 

"Am I a fool ?" she repeated. 

"Vile woman !" he exclaimed, and kissed her. 

"We'll leave you to your vanities," she called back as they 
went out of the door. 

It was a beautiful evening, still light enough to see a long 
way down the road, though the stars were coming out. The 
pillar-box was let into a high yellow wall where the lane met 
the road, and having dropped the letters into it, Helen was for 
turning back. 

"No, no," said Rachel, taking her by the wrist. "We're go- 
ing to see life. You promised." 

"Seeing life" was the phrase they used for their habit of 
strolling through the town after dark. The social life of Santa 
Marina was carried on almost entirely by lamp-light, which the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 99 

warmth of the nights and the scents culled from flowers made 
pleasant enough. The young women, with their hair magnifi- 
cently swept in coils, a red flower behind the ear, sat on the 
doorsteps, or issued out on to balconies, while the young men 
ranged up and down beneath, shouting up a greeting from time 
to time and stopping here and there to enter into amorous talk. 
At the open windows merchants could be seen making up the 
day's account, and older women lifting jars from shelf to shelf. 
The streets were full of people, men for the most part, who in- 
terchanged their views of the world as they walked, or gath- 
ered round the wine-tables at the street comer, where an old 
cripple was twanging his guitar strings, while a poor girl cried 
her passionate song in the gutter. The two Englishwomen ex- 
cited some friendly curiosity, but no one molested them. 

Helen sauntered on, observing the different people in their 
shabby clothes, who seemed so careless and so natural, with 
satisfaction. 

"Just think of the Mall to-night !" she exclaimed at length. 
"It's the fifteenth of March. Perhaps there's a Court." She 
thought of the crowd waiting in the cold spring air to see 
the grand carriages go by. "It's very cold, if it's not raining," 
she said. "First there are men selling picture postcards ; then 
there are wretched little shop-girls with round bandboxes ; then 
there are bank clerks in tail coats ; and then — any number of 
dressmakers. People from South Kensington drive up in a 
hired fly ; officials have a pair of bays ; earls, on the other hand, 
are allowed one footman to stand up behind ; dukes have two, 
royal dukes — ^so I was told — ^have three ; the king, I suppose, 
can have as many as he likes. And the people believe in il !" 

Out here it seemed as though the people of England must be 
shaped in the body like the kings and queens, knights and 
pawns of the chessboard, so strange were their differences, so 
marked and so implicitly believed in. 

They had to part in order to circumvent a crowd. 

"They believe in God," said Rachel as they regained each 
other. She meant that the people in the crowd believed in 
Him; for she remembered the crosses with bleeding plaster 
figures that stood where foot-paths joined, and the inexplicable 
mystery of a service in a Roman Catholic church. 



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100 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"We shall never understand !" she sighed. 

They had walked some way and it was now night, but they 
could see a large iron gate a little way farther down the road 
on their left. 

"Do you mean to go right up to the hotel ?" Helen asked. 

Rachel gave the gate a push ; it swung open, and, seeing no 
one about and judging that nothing was private in this country, 
they walked straight on. An avenue of trees ran along the 
road, which was completely straight. The trees suddenly came 
to an end ; the road turned a corner, and they found themselves 
confronted by a large square building. They had come out 
upon the board terrace which ran round the hotel and were 
only a few feet distant from the windows. A row of long 
windows opened almost to the ground. They were all of them 
uncurtained, and all brilliantly lighted, so that they could see 
everything inside. Each window revealed a different section 
of the life of the hotel. They drew into one of the broad col- 
umns of shadow which separated the windows and gazed in. 
They found themselves just outside the dining-room. It was 
being swept ; a waiter was eating a bunch of grapes with his 
leg across the corner of a table. Next door was the kitchen, 
where they were washing up ; white cooks were dipping their 
arms into cauldrons, while the waiters made their meal vo- 
raciously off broken meats, sopping up the gravy with bits of 
crumb. Moving on, they became lost in a plantation of bushes, 
and then suddenly found themselves outside the drawing-room, 
where the ladies and gentlemen, having dined well, lay back in 
deep armchairs, occasionally speaking or turning over the pages 
of magazines. A thin woman was flourishing up and down the 
piano. 

"What is a dahabeeyah, Charles?" the distinct voice of a 
widow, seated in an arm-chair by the window, asked her son. 

It was the end of the piece, and his answer was lost in the 
general clearing of throats and tapping of knees. 

"They're all old in this room," Rachel whispered. 

Creeping on, they found that the next window revealed two 
men in shirt-sleeves playing billiards with two young ladies. 

"He pinched my arm !" the plump young woman cried, a4 she 
missed her stroke. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 101 

"Now you two — ^no ragging/' the young man with the red 
face reproved them, who was marking. 

"Take care or we shall be seen," whispered Helen, plucking 
Rachel by the arm. Incautiously her head had risen to the 
middle of the window. 

Turning the comer they came to the largest room in the 
hotel, which was supplied with four windows, and was called 
the Lounge, although it was really a hall. Hung with armour 
and native embroideries, furnished with divans and screens, 
which shut off convenient comers, the room was less formal 
than the others, and was evidently the haunt of youth. Signor 
Rodriguez, whom they knew to be the manager of the hotel, 
stood quite near them in the doorway surveying the scene — ^the 
gentlemen lounging in chairs, the couples leaning over coffee- 
cups, the game of cards in the centre under profuse clusters of 
electric light. He was congratulating himself upon the enter- 
prise which had turned the refectory, a cold stone room with 
pots on trestles, into the most comfortable room in the house. 
The hotel was very full, and proved his wisdom in decreeing 
that no hotel can flourish without a lounge. 

The people were scattered about in couples or parties of 
four, and either they were actually better acquainted, or the 
informal room made their ^manners easier. Through the open 
window came an uneven humming sound like that which rises 
from a flock of sheep pent within hurdles at dusk. The card- 
party occupied the centre of the foreground. 

Helen and Rachel watched them play for some minutes 
without being able to distinguish a word. Helen was observ- 
ing one of the men intently. He was a lean, somewhat cadav- 
erous man of about her own age, whose profile was turned to 
them, and he was the partner of a highly-coloured girl, ob- 
viously English by birth. 

Suddenly, in the strange way in which some words detach 
themselves from the rest, they heard him say quite dis- 
tinctly: — 

"All you want is practice. Miss Warrington; courage and 
practice — one's no good without the other." 

"Hughling Elliot! Of course!" Helen exclaimed. She 
ducked her head immediately, for at the sound of his name he 



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102 THE VOYAGE OUT 

looked up. The game went on for a few minutes, and was 
then broken up by the approach of a wheeled chair, containing 
a voluminous old lady who paused by the table and said : — 

"Better luck to-night, Susan?" 

"All the luck's on our side," said a young man who until now 
had kept his back turned to the window. He appeared to be 
rather stout, and had a thick crop of hair. 

"Luck, Mr. Hewet?" said his partner, a middle-aged lady 
with spectacles. "I assure you, Mrs. Paley, our success is due 
solely to our brilliant play." 

"Unless I go to bed early I get practically no sleep at all," 
Mrs. Paley was heard to explain, as if to justify her seizure of 
Susan, who got up and proceeded to wheel the chair to the 
door. 

"They'll get some one else to take my place," she said cheer- 
fully. But she was wrong. No attempt was made to find an- 
other player, and after the young man had built three stories of 
a card-house, which fell down, the players strolled oflf in dif- 
ferent directions. 

Mr. Hewet turned his full face towards the window. They 
could see that he had large eyes obscured by glasses ; his com- 
plexion was rosy; his lips clean-shaven; and, seen among or- 
dinary people, it appeared to be an interesting face. He came 
straight towards them, but his eyes were fixed not upon the 
eavesdroppers but upon a spot where the curtain hung in folds. 

"Asleep?" he said. 

Helen and Rachel started to think that some one had been 
sitting near to them unobserved all the time. There were legs 
in the shadow. A melancholy voice issued from above them. 

"Two women," it said. 

A scuffling was heard on the gravel. The women had fled. 
They did not stop running until they felt certain that no eye 
could penetrate the darkness, and the hotel was only a square 
shadow in the distance, with red holes regularly cut in its 
blankness. 



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CHAPTER IX 

AN hour passed, and the downstairs rooms at the hotel grew 
dim and were almost deserted, while the little box-like 
squares above them were brilliantly irradiated. Some forty or 
fifty people were going to bed. The thump of jugs set down 
on the floor above could be heard and the chink of china, for 
there was not as thick a partition between the rooms as one 
might wish, so Miss Allan, the elderly lady who had been play- 
ing bridge, determined, giving the wall a smart rap with her 
knuckles. It was only matchboard, she decided, run up to 
make many little rooms of one large one. Her grey petticoats 
slipped to the ground, and, stooping, she folded her clothes 
with neat, if not loving fingers, screwed her hair into a plait, 
wound her father's great gold watch, and opened the complete 
works of Wordsworth. She was reading the "Prelude," partly 
because she always read the "Prelude" abroad^ and partly be- 
cause she was engaged in writing a short Primer of English 
Literature — Beowulf to Swinburne — which would have a para- 
graph on Wordsworth. She was deep in the fifth book, stop- 
ping indeed to pencil a note, when a pair of boots dropped, one 
after another, on the floor above her. She looked up and spec- 
ulated. Whose boots were they, she wondered. She then be- 
came aware of a swishing sound next door — z woman, clearly, 
putting away her dress. It was succeeded by a gentle tapping 
sound, such as that which accompanies hair-dressing. It was 
very difficult to keep her attention fixed upon the "prelude." 
Was it Susan Warrington tapping? She forced herself, how- 
ever, to read to the end of the book, when she placed a mark 
between the pages, sighed contentedly, and then turned out the 
light. 

Very different was the room through the wall, though as like 
in shape as one egg-box is like another. As Miss Allan read 
her book, Susan Warrington was brushing her hair. Ages 

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104 THE VOYAGE OUT 

have consecrated this hour, and the most majestic of all do- 
mestic actions, to talk of love between women ; but Miss War- 
rington being alone could not talk; she could only look with 
extreme solicitude at her own face in the glass. She turned 
her head from side to side, tossing heavy locks now this way 
now that; and then withdrew a pace or two, and considered 
herself seriously. 

"I'm nice-looking," she determined. "Not pretty — ^possibly," 
she drew herself up a little. "Yes — ^most people would say I 
was handsome." 

She was really wondering what Arthur Venning would say. 
Her feeling about him was decidedly queer. She would not 
admit to herself that she was in love with him or that she 
wanted to marry him, yet she spent every minute when she was 
alone in wondering what he thought of her, and in comparing 
what they had done to-day with what they had done the day 
before. 

"He didn't ask me to play, but he certainly followed me into 
the hall," she meditated, summing up the evening. She was 
thirty years of age, and owing to the number of her sisters and 
the seclusion of life in a country parsonage had as yet had no 
proposal of marriage. The hour of confidences was often a 
sad one, and she had been known to jump into bed, treating 
her hair unkindly, feeling herself overlooked by life in com- 
parison with others. She was a big, well-made woman, the red 
lying upon her cheeks in patches that were too well defined, 
but her serious anxiety gave her a kind of beauty. 

She was just about to pull back the bed-clothes when she 
exclaimed, "Oh, but I'm forgetting," and went to her writing- 
table. A brown volume lay there stamped with the figure of 
the year. She proceeded to write in the square ugly hand of a 
mature child, as she wrote daily year after year, keeping the 
diaries, though she seldom looked at them. 

"a.m. — Talked to Mrs. H. Elliot about country neighbours. 
She knows the Manns ; also the Selby-Carroways. How small 
the world is! Like her. Read a chapter of Miss Appleby s 
Adventure to Aunt E. p.m. — Played lawn-tennis with Mr. 
Perrott and Evelyn M. Don't like Mr. P. Have a feeling 
that he is not 'quite,' though clever certainly. Beat them. Day 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 106 

splendid, view wonderful. One gets used to no trees, though 
much too bare at first. Cards after dinner. Aunt E. cheerful, 
though twingy, she says. Mem. : ask about damp sheets.'* 

She knelt in prayer, and then lay down in bed, tucking the 
blankets comfortably about her, and in a few minutes her 
breathing showed that she was asleep. With its profoundly 
peaceful sighs and hesitations it resembled that of a cow stand- 
ing up to its knees all night through in the long grass. 

A glance into the next room revealed little more than a nose, 
prominent above the sheets. Growing accustomed to the dark- 
ness, for the windows were open and showed grey squares 
with splinters of starlight, one could distinguish a lean form, 
terribly like the body of a dead person, the body indeed of 
William Pepper, asleep too. Thirty-six, thirty-seven, thirty- 
eight — here were three Portuguese men of business, asleep 
presumably, since a snore came with the regularity of a great 
ticking clodc. Thirty-nine was a corner room, at the end of 
the passage, but late though it was — "one" struck gently down- 
stairs — a line of light under the door showed that some one 
was still awake. 

"How late you are, Hugh !'* a woman, lying in bed, said in a 
peevish but solicitous voice. Her husband was brushing his 
teeth, and for some moments did not answer. 

"You should have gone to sleep," he replied. "I was talking 
to Thornbury." 

"But you know that I never can sleep when I'm waiting for 
you," she said. 

To that he made no answer, but only remarked, "Well then, 
we'll turn out the light." They were silent. 

The faint but penetrating pulse of an electric bell could now 
be heard in the corridor. Old Mrs. Paley, having woken hun- 
gry but without her spectacles, was summoning her maid to 
find the biscuit-box. The maid having answered the bell, 
dfearily respectful even at this hour though muffled in a mack- 
intosh, the passage was left in silence. Downstairs all was 
€mpty and dark; but on the upper floor a light still burnt in 
the room where the boots had dropped so heavily above Miss 
Allan's head. Here was the gentleman who, a few hours 
previously, in the shade of the curtain, had seemed to consist 



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106 THE VOYAGE OUT 

entirely of legs. Deep in an annchair he was reading the 
third volume of Gibbon's History of the Decline and Fall of 
Rome by candle light. As he read he knocked the ash auto- 
matically, now and again, from his cigarette and turned the 
page, while a whole procession of splendid sentences entered 
his capacious brow and went marching through his brain in 
order. It seemed likely that this process might continue for 
an hour or more, until the entire regiilient had shifted its quar- 
ters, had not the door opened, and the young man, who was in- 
clined to be stout, come in with large naked feet. 

"Oh, Hirst, what I forgot to say was " 

"Two minutes," said Hirst, raising his finger. 

He safely stowed away the last words of the paragraph. 

"What was it you forgot to say ?" he asked. 

"D'you think you do make enough allowance for feelings ?" 
asked Mr. Hewet. He had again forgotten what he had meant 
to say. 

After intense contemplation of the immaculate Gibbon Mr. 
Hirst smiled at the question of his friend. He laid aside his 
book and considered. 

"I should call yours a singularly untidy mind," he observed. 
"Feelings? Aren't they just what we do allow for? We put 
love up there, and all the rest somewhere down below." With 
his left hand he indicated the top of a pyramid, and with his 
right the base. 

"But you didn't get out of bed to tell me that," he added 
severely. 

"I got out of bed," said Hewet vaguely, "merely to talk I 
suppose." 

"Meanwhile I shall undress," said Hirst. When naked of 
all but his shirt, and bent over the basin, Mr. Hirst no longer 
impressed one with the majesty of his intellect, but with the 
pathos of his young yet ugly body, for he stooped, and he was 
so thin that there were dark lines between the different bones 
of his neck and shoulders. 

"Women interest me," said Hewet, who, sitting on the bed 
with his chin resting on his knees, paid no attention to the un- 
dressing of Mr. Hirst. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 107, 

"They're so stupid/* said Hirst. "You're sitting on my pyja- 
mas." 

"I suppose they ore stupid ?" Hewet wondered. 

"There can't be two opinions about that, I iitiagine," said 
Hirst, hopping briskly across the room, "unless you're in love 
— ^that fat woman Warrington ?" he enquired. 

"Not one fat woman — ^all fat women," Hewet sighed. 

"The women I saw to-night were not fat," said Hirst, who 
was taking advantage of Hewet's company to cut his toe-nails. 

"Describe them," said Hewet. 

"You know I can't describe things!" said Hirst. "They 
were much like other women, I should think. They always 
are. 

"No; that's where we differ," said Hewet. "I say every- 
thing's different. No two people are in the least the same. 
Take you and me now." 

"So I used to think once," said Hirst. "But now they're 
all types. Don't take us, — ^take this hotel. You could draw 
circles round the whole lot of them, and they'd never stray 
outside." 

("You can kill a hen by doing that"), Hewet murmured. 

"Mr. Hughling Elliot, Mrs. Hughling Elliot, Miss Allan, Mr. 
and Mrs. Thornbury — one cricle," Hirst continued. "Miss 
Warrington, Mr. Arthur Venning, Mr. Perrott, Evelyn M. an- 
other circle; then there are a whole lot of natives; finally our- 
selves," 

"Are we all alone in our circle ?" asked Hewet. 

"Quite alone," $aid Hirst. "You try to get out, but you 
can't. You only make a mess of things by trying." 

"I'm not a hen in a circle," said Hewet. "I'm a dove on a 
tree-top." 

"I wonder if this is what they call an ingrowing toe-nail?" 
said Hirst, examining the big toe on his left foot. 

"I flit from branch to branch," continued Hewet. "The 
world is profoundly pleasant." He lay back on the bed, upon 
his arms. 

"I wonder if it's really nice to be as vague as you are?" asked 
Hirst, looking at him. "It's the lack of continuity — ^that's 
what's so odd about you," he went on. "At the age of twenty- 



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108 THE VOYAGE OUT 

seven, which is nearly thirty, you seem to have drawn no con- 
clusions. A party of old women excites you still as though you 
were three/* 

Hewet contemplated the angular young man who was neatly 
brushing the rims of his toe-nails into the fireplace in silence 
for a moment. 

"I respect you, Hirst," he remarked. 

"I envy you — some things," said Hirst. "One : your capac- 
ity for not thinking ; two : people like you better than they like 
me. Women like you, I suppose." 

"I wonder whether that isn't really what matters most ?" said 
Hewet. Lying now flat on the bed he waved his hand in vague 
circles above him. 

"Of course it is," said Hirst. "But that's not the difficulty. 
The difficulty is, isn't it, to find an appropriate object?" 

"There are no female hens in your circle?" asked Hewet. 

"Not the ghost of one," said Hirst. 

Although they had known each other for three years Hirst 
had never yet heard the true story of Hewet's loves. In gen- 
eral conversation it was taken for granted that they were many, 
but in private the subject was allowed to lapse. The fact that 
he had money enough to do no work, and that he had left Cam- 
bridge after two terms owing to a difference with the authori- 
ties, and had then travelled and drifted, made his life strange 
at many points where his friends' lives were much of a piece. 

"I don't see your circles — I don't see them," Hewet con- 
tinued. "I see a thing like a teetotum spinning in and out — 
knocking into things — dashing from side to side — collecting 
numbers — more and more and more, till the whole place is thick 
with them. Round and round they go — out there, over the rim 
— out of sight." 

His fingers showed that the waltzing teetotums had spun over 
the edge of the counterpane and fallen oil the bed into infinity. 

"Could you contemplate three weeks alone in this hotd?" 
asked Hirst, after a moment's pause. 

Hewet proceeded to think. 

"The truth of it is that one never is alone, and one never is 
in company," he concluded. 

"Meaning?" said Hirst. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 109 

"Meaning? Oh, something about bubbles — auras — ^what 
d'you call 'em ? You can't see my bubble ; I can't see yours ; all 
we see of each other is a speck, like the wick in the middle 
of that flame. The flame goes about with us everywhere ; it's 
not ourselves exactly, but what we feel ; the world is short, or 
people mainly ; all kinds of people." 

"A nice streaky bubble yours must be !" said Hirst. 

"And supposing my bubble could run into some one else's 
bubble " 

"And they both burst ?" put in Hirst. 

"Then — then — then — " pondered Hewet, as if to himself, "it 
would be an e — nor — mous world," he said, stretching his arms 
to their full width, as though even so they could hardly clasp 
the billowy universe, for when he was with Hirst he always 
felt unusually sanguine and vague. 

"I don't think you altogether as foolish as I used to, Hewet," 
said Hirst. "You don't know what you mean but you try to 
say it." 

"But aren't you enjoying yourself here ?" asked Hewet. 

"On the whole — ^yes," said Hirst. "I like observing people. 
I like looking at things. This country is amazingly beautiful. 
Did you notice how the top of the mountain turned yellow to- 
night ? Really we must take our lunch and spend the day out. 
You're getting disgustingly fat." He pointed at the calf of 
Hewet's bare leg. 

"We'll get up an expedition," said Hewet energetically. 
''We'll ask the entire hotel. We'll hire donkeys and " 

"Oh, Lord !" said Hirst, "do shut it ! I can see Miss War- 
rington and Miss Allan and Mrs. Elliot and the rest squatting 
on the stones and quacking, 'How jolly !' " 

"We'll ask Venning and Perrott and Miss Murgatroyd — 
every one we can lay hands on," went on Hewet. "What's the 
name of the little old grasshopper with the eyeglasses ? Pep- 
per ? — Pepper shall lead us." 

"Thank God, you'll never get the donkeys," said Hirst. 

"I must make a note of that," said Hewet, slowly dropping 
his feet to the floor. "Hirst escorts Miss Warrington ; Pepper 
advances alone on a white ass ; provisions equally distributed — 



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110 THE VOYAGE OUT 

or shall we hire a mule? The matrons — ^there's Mrs. Paley, by 
Jove ! — share a carriage/' 

"That's where you'll go wrong," said Hirst. "Putting vir- 
gins among matrons." 

"How long should you think that an expedition like that 
would take, Hirst ?" asked Hewet. 

"From twelve to sixteen hours I should say," said Hirst 
"The time usually occupied by a first confinement." 

"It will need considerable organisation," said Hewet. He 
was now padding softly round the room, and stopped to stir 
the books on the table. They lay heaped one upon another. 

"We shall want some poets too," he remarked. "Not Gib- 
bon ; no ; d'you happen to have Modern Love or John Donne? 
You see, I contemplate pauses when people get tired of looking 
at the view, and then it would be nice to read something rather 
difficult aloud." 

"Mrs. Paley will enjoy herself," said Hirst. 

"Mrs. Paley will enjoy it certainly," said Hewet. "It's one 
of the saddest things I know — ^the way elderly ladies cease to 
read poetry. And yet how appropriate this is : 

I speak as one who plumbs 

Life's dim profound, 
One who at length can sound 

Gear views and certain. 
But — ^after love what comes? 

A scene that lours, 
A few sad vacant hours. 

And then, the Curtain. 

I daresay Mrs. Paley is the only one of us who can really un- 
derstand that." 

"We'll ask her," said Hirst. "Please, Hewet, if you must go 
to bed, draw my curtain. Few things distress me more than 
the moonlight." 

Hewet retreated, pressing the poems of Thomas Hardy be- 
neath his arm, and in their beds next door to each other both 
the young men were soon asleep. 

Between the extinction of Hewet's candle and the rising of a 
dusky Spanish boy who was the first to survey the desolation 
of the hotel in the early morning, a few hours of silence inter- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 111 

vened. One could almost hear a hundred people breathing^ 
deeply, and however wakeful and restless it would have been 
hard to escape sleep in the middle of so much sleep. Looking 
out of the windows, thtrt was only darkness to be seen. All 
over the shadowed half of the world people lay prone, and a 
few flickering lights in empty streets marked the places where 
their cities were built. Red and yellow omnibuses were crowd- 
ing each other in Piccadilly; sumptuous women were rocking 
at a standstill ; but here in the darkness an owl flitted from tree 
to tree, and when the breeze lifted the branches the moon 
flashed as if it were a torch. Until all people should awake 
again the houseless animals were abroad, the tigers and the 
stags, and the elephants coming down in the darkness to drink 
at pools. The wind at night blowing over the hills and woods 
was purer and fresher than the wind by day, and the earth, 
robbed of detail, more mysterious than the earth coloured and 
divided by roads and fields. For six hours this profound 
beauty existed, and then as the east grew whiter and whiter the 
ground swam to the surface, the roads were revealed, the 
smoke rose and the people stirred, and the sun shone upon the 
windows of the hotel at Santa Marina until they were uncur- 
tained, and the gong blaring all through the house gave notice 
of breakfast. 

Directly breakfast was over, the ladies as usual circled 
vaguely, picking up papers and putting them down again, about 
the hall. 

"And what are you going to do to-day?*' asked Mrs. Elliot^ 
drifting up against Miss Warrington. 

Mrs. Elliot, the wife of Hughling the Oxford Don, was a 
short woman, whose expression was habitually plaintive. Her 
eyes moved from thing to thing as though they never found 
anything sufficiently pleasant to rest upon for any length of 
time. 

"I'm going to try to get Aunt Emma out into the town," said 
Susan. "She's not seen a thing yet." 

"I call it so spirited of her at her age," said Mrs. Elliot,, 
"coming all this way from her own fireside," 

"Yes, we always tell her she'll die on board ship/* Susan re- 
plied. "She was born qp. one/* she added. 



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"In the old days," said Mrs. Elliot, "a great many people 
were. I always pity the poor women so ! We've got a lot to 
complain of !" She shook her head. Her eyes wandered about 
the table, and she remarked irrelevantly, "The poor little Queen 
of Holland! Newspaper reporters practically, one may say, 
at her bedroom door !" 

"Were you talking of the Queen of Holland?" said the pleas- 
ant voice of Miss Allan, who was searching for the thick pages 
of The Times among a litter of thin foreign sheets. 

"I always envy any one who lives in such an excessively flat 
country," she remarked. 

"How very strange !" said Mrs. Elliot. "I find a flat coun- 
try so depressing." 

"I'm afraid you can't be very happy here then, Miss Allan," 
said Susan. 

"On the contrary," said Miss Allan, "I am exceedingly fond 
of mountains." Perceiving The Times at some distance, she 
moved off to secure it. 

"Well, I must find my husband," said Mrs. Elliot, fidgeting 
away. 

"And I must go to my aimt," said Miss Warrington, and tak- 
ing up the duties of the day they moved away. 

Whether the flimsiness of foreign sheets and the coarseness 
of their type is any proof of frivolity and ignorance, there is 
no doubt that English people scarcely consider news read there 
as news, any more than a programme bought from a man in 
the street on the occasion of a public ceremony inspires con- 
fidence in what it says. A very respectable elderly pair, hav- 
ing inspected the long tables of newspapers, did not think it 
worth their while to read more than the headlines. 

"The debate on the fifteenth should have reached us by 
now," Mrs. Thombury murmured. Mr. Thornbury, who was 
beautifully clean and had red rubbed into his handsome worn 
face like traces of paint on a weather-beaten wooden figure, 
looked over his glasses and saw that Miss Allan had The 
Times. 

The couple therefore sat themselves down in arm-chairs and 
waited. 

"Ah, there's Mr. Hewet," said Mrs. Thombury. "Mr. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 113> 

Hewet/' she continued, "do come and sit by us. I was telling 
my husband how much you reminded me of a dear old friend 
of mine — Mary Umpleby. She was a most delightful woman, 
I assure you. She grew roses. We used to stay with her in 
the old days." 

"No yoimg man likes to have it said that he resembles an 
elderly spinster," said Mr. Thombury. 

"On the contrary," said Mr. Hewet, "I always think it a com- 
pliment to remind people of some one else. But Miss Umpleby 
— why did she grow roses ?" 

"Ah, poor thing," said Mrs. Thornbury, "that's a long story. 
She had gone through dreadful sorrows. At one time I think 
she would have lost her senses if it hadn't been for her gar- 
den. The soil was very much against her — ^a blessing in dis- 
guise; she had to be up at dawn — out in all weathers. And 
then there are creatures that eat roses. But she triumphed. 
She always did. She was a brave soul." She sighed deeply 
but at the same time with resignation. 

"I did not realise that I was monopolising the paper," said 
Miss Allan, coming up to them. 

"We were so anxious to read about the debate," said Mrs. 
Thombury, accepting it on behalf of her husband. 

"One doesn't realise how interesting a debate can be until 
one has sons in the navy. My interests are equally balanced, 
though ; I have sons in the army too ; and one son who makes 
speeches at the Union — ^my baby!" 

"Hirst would know him, I expect," said Hewet. 

"Mr. Hirst has such an interesting face," said Mrs. Thom- 
bury. "But I feel one ought to be very clever to talk to him. 
Well, William?" she enquired, for Mr. Thombury grunted. 

"They're making a mess of it," said Mr. Thombury. He 
had reached the second column of the report, a spasmodic 
column, for the Irish members had been brawling three weeks 
ago at Westminster over a question of naval efficiency. After 
a disturbed paragraph or two, the column of print once more 
ran smoothly. 

"You have read it?" Mrs. Thombury asked Miss Allan. 

"No, I am ashamed to say I have only read about the dis- 
coveries in Crete," said Miss Allan. 



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114 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Oh, but I would give so much to realise the ancient world T 
cried Mrs. Thombury. "Now that we old people are alone, — 
we're on our second honeymoon, — I am really going to put 
myself to school again. After all we are founded on the past, 
aren't we, Mr. Hewet ? My soldier son says that there is still 
a great deal to be learnt from Hannibal. One ought to know 
so much more than one does. Somehow when I read the 
paper, I begin with the debates first, and, before I've done, 
the door always opens — we're a very large party at home — ^and 
so one never does think enough about the ancients and all 
they've done for us. But you begin at the beginning. Miss 
Allan." 

"When I think of the Greeks I think of them as naked black 
men," said Miss Allan, "which is quite incorrect, I'm sure." 

"And you, Mr. Hirst ?" said Mrs. Thornbury, perceiving that 
the gaunt young man was near. "I'm sure you read every- 
thing." 

"I confine myself to cricket and crime," said Hirst. "The 
worst of coming from the upper classes," he continued, "is 
that one's friends are never killed in railway accidents." 

Mr. Thornbury threw down the paper, and emphatically 
dropped his eyeglasses. The sheets fell in the middle of the 
group, and were eyed by them all. 

"It's not gone well?" asked his wife solicitously. 

Hewet picked up one sheet and read, "A lady was walking 
yesterday in the streets of Westminster when she perceived a 
cat in the window of a deserted house. The famished ani- 
mal " 

"I shall be out of it anyway," Mr. Thornbury interrupted 
peevishly. 

"Cats are often forgotten," Miss Allan remarked. 

"Remember, William, the Prime Minister has reserved his 
answer," said Mrs. Thombury. 

"At the age of eighty, Mr. Joshua Harris of Eeles Park, 
Brondesbury, has had a son," said Hirst. 

". . . The famished animal, which had been noticed by- 
workmen for some days, was rescued, but — ^by Jove f it bit thfe 
man's hand to pieces !" 

"Wild with hunger, I suppose," commented Mis-s Allan. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 116 

•Tfou're all neglecting the chief advantage of being abroad," 
said Mr. Hughling Elliot, who had joined the group. "You 
might read your news in French, which is equivalent to read- 
ing no news at all/* 

Mr. Elliot had a profound knowledge of Coptic, which he 
concealed as far as possible, and quoted French phrases so 
exquisitely that it was hard to believe that he could also speak 
the ordinary tongue. He had an immense respect for the 
French. 

"Coming ?'* he asked the two young men. ''We ought to 
start before it's really hot." 

"I beg of you not to walk in the heat, Hugh," his wife 
pleaded, giving him an angular parcel enclosing half a chicken 
and some raisins. 

"Hcwet will be our barometer," said Mr. Elliot. "He will 
melt before I shall." 

Indeed, if so much as a drop had melted off his spare ribs, 
the bones would have lain bare. The ladies were left alone 
now, surrounding The Times which lay upon the floor. Miss 
Allsm looked at her father's watch. 

"Ten minutes to eleven," she observed. 

"Work?" asked Mrs. Thombury. 

"Work," replied Miss Allan. 

•*What a fine creature she is !" murmured Mrs. Thombury, 
as the square figure in its manly coat withdrew. 

"And I'm siu-e she has a hard life," sighed Mrs. Elliot. 

"Oh, it is a, hard life," said Mrs. Thombury. "Unmarried 
women — eaming their livings — it's the hardest life of all." 

"Yet she seems pretty cheerful," said Mrs. Elliot. 

"It must be very interesting," said Mrs. Thombury. "I envy 
her her knowledge." 

"But that isn't what women want," said Mrs. Elliot. 

"I'm afraid it's all a great many can hope to have," sighed 
Mrs. Thombury. "I believe that there are more of us than 
ever now. Sir Harley Lethbridge was telling me only the 
other day how difiScult it is to find boys for the navy — ^partly 
because of their teeth, it is tme. And I have heard young 
women talk quite openly of " 

"Dreadful, dreadful!" exclaimed Mrs. Elliot "The crown. 



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116 THE VOYAGE OUT 

as one may call it, of a woman's life. I, who know what it is 
to be childless " she sighed and ceased. 

"But we must not be hard," said Mrs. Thornbury. "The 
conditions are so much changed since I was a young woman/* 

"Surely maternity does not change," said Mrs. Elliot. 

"In some ways we can learn a great deal from the young," 
said Mrs. Thornbury. "I learn so much from my own daugh- 
ters." 

"I believe that Hughling really doesn't mind," said Mrs. 
Elliot. "But then he has his work." 

"Women without children can do so much for the children 
of others," observed Mrs. Thornbury gently. 

"I sketch a great deal," said Mrs. Elliot, "but that isn't really 
an occupation. It's so disconcerting to find girls just begin- 
ning doing better than one docs oneself ! And nature's diffi- 
cult — ^very difficult !" 

"Are there not institutions — clubs — ^that you could help?** 
asked Mrs. Thornbury. 

"They are so exhausting," said Mrs. Elliot. "I look strong, 
because of my colour; but I'm not; the youngest of eleven 
never is." 

"If the mother is careful before," said Mrs. Thornbury ju- 
dicially, "there is no reason why the size of the family should 
make any difference. And there is no training like the train- 
ing that brothers and sisters give each other. I am sure of 
that. I have seen it with my own children. My eldest boy 
Ralph, for instance " 

But Mrs. Elliot was inattentive to the elder lady's experi- 
ence, and her eyes wandered about the hall. 

"My mother had two miscarriages, I know," she said sud- 
denly. "The first because she met one of those great dancing 
bears — ^they shouldn't be allowed; the other — ^it was a horrid 
story— our cook had a child and there was a dinner party. 
So I put my dyspepsia down to that." 

"And a miscarriage is so much worse than a confinement," 
Mrs. Thornbury murmured absent-mindedly, adjusting her 
spectacles and picking up The Times. Mrs. Elliot rose and 
fluttered away. 

When she had heard what one of the million voices speaking 



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in the paper had to say, and noticed that a cousin of hers had 
married a clergyman at Mineheadi — ignoring the drunken 
women, the golden animals of Crete, the movements of bat- 
talions, the dinners, the reforms, the fires, the indignant, the 
learned and benevolent, Mrs. Thombury went upstairs to write 
a letter for the mail. 

The paper lay directly beneath the clock; the two together I 
seeming to represent stability in a changing world. Mr. Per- 
rott passed through; Mr. Venning poised for a second on the 
edge of a table. Mrs. Paley was wheeled past. Susan fol- 
lowed. Mr. Venning strolled after her. Portuguese military 
families, their clothes suggesting late rising in untidy bed- 
rooms, trailed across, attended by confidential nurses car- 
rying noisy children. As midday drew on, and the sun beat 
straight upon the roof, an eddy of great flies droned in a 
circle; iced drinks were served under the palms; the long 
blinds were pulled down with a shriek, turning all the light 
yellow. The clock now had a silent hall to tick in, and an 
audience of four or five somnolent merchants. By degrees 
white figures with shady hats came in at the door, admitting 
a wedge of the hot summer day, and shutting it out again. 
After resting in the dimness for a minute, they went upstairs. 
Simultaneously, the clock wheezed one, and the gong sounded, 
beginning softly, working itself into a frenzy, and ceasing. 
There was a pause. Then all those who had gone upstairs 
came down ; cripples came, planting both feet on the same step 
lest they should slip ; prim little girls came, holding the nurse's 
finger ; fat old men came still buttoning waistcoats. The gong 
had been sounded in the garden, and by degrees recumbent 
figures rose and strolled in to eat, since the time had come for 
them to feed again. There were pools and bars of shade in 
the garden even at midday, where two or three visitors could 
lie working or talking at their ease. 

Owing to the heat of the day, luncheon was generally a si- 
lent meal, when people observed their neighbours and took 
stock of any new faces there might be, hazarding guesses as 
to who they were and what they did. Mrs. Paley, although 
well over seventy and crippled in the legs, enjoyed her food 



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118 THE VOYAGE OUT 

and the peculiarities of her fellow-beings. She was seated at 
a small table with Susan. 

"I shouldn't like to say what she is !" she chuckled, survey- 
ing a tall woman dressed conspicuously in white, with paint 
in the hollows of her cheeks, who was always late, and al- 
ways attended by a shabby female follower, at which remark 
Susan blushed, and wondered why her aunt said such things. 

Lunch went on methodically, until each of the seven courses 
was left in fragments and the fruit was merely a toy, to be 
peeled and sliced as a child destroys a daisy, petal by petal. 
The food served as an extinguisher upon any faint flame of 
the human spirit that might survive the midday heat, but Susan 
sat in her room afterwards, turning over and over the delight- 
ful fact that Mr. Vennig had come to her in the garden, and 
had sat there quite half an hour while she read aloud to her 
aunt. Men and women sought different comers where they 
could lie unobserved, and from two to four it might be said 
without exaggeration that the hotel was inhabited by bodies 
without souls. Disastrous would have been the result if a 
fire or a death had suddenly demanded something heroic of 
human nature, but by a merciful dispensation, tragedies come 
in the himgry hours. Towards four o'clock the human spirit 
again began to lick the body, as a flame licks a black promon- 
tory of coal. Mrs. Paley felt it unseemly to open her toothless 
jaw so widely, though there was no one near, and Mrs. Elliot 
surveyed her round flushed face anxiously in the looking-glass. 

Half an hour later, havmg removed the traces of sleep, they 
met each other in the hall, and Mrs. Paley observed that she 
was going to have her tea. • 

"You like your tea too, don't you?" she said, and invited 
Mrs. Elliot, whose husband was still out, to join her at a 
special table which she had placed for her imder a tree. 

"A little silver goes a long way in this country/' she 
chuckled. 

She sent Susan back to fetch another cup. 

"They have such excellent biscuits here," she said, contem- 
plating a plateful. "Not sweet biscuits, which I don't like — 
dry biscuits. . . . Have you been sketching?" 

"Oh, I've done two or three little daubs," said Mrs. Elliot, 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 119 

speaking rather louder than usual. "But it's so difficult after 
Oxfordshire, where there are so many trees. The light's so 
strong here. Some people admire it, I know, but I find it very 
fatiguing." 

"I really don't need cooking, Susan," said Mrs. Paley, when 
her niece returned. "I must trouble you to move me." 

Everything had to be moved. Finally the old lady was 
placed so that the light wavered over her, as though she were f 
a fish in a net. Susan poured out tea, and was just remarking 
that they were having hot weather in Wiltshire too, when Mr. 
Venning asked whether he might join them. 

"It's so nice to find a yotmg man who doesn't despise tea," 
said Mrs. Paley, regaining her good humour. "One of my 
nephews the other day asked for a glass of sherry — ^at five 
o'clock ! I told him he could get it at the public-house round 
the corner, but not in my drawing-room." 

"I'd rather go without lunch than tea," said Mr. Venning. 
"That's not strictly true. I want both." 

Mr. Venning was a dark young man, about thirty-two years 
of age, very slapdash and confident in his manner, although at 
this moment obviously a little excited. His friend Mr. Perrott 
was a barrister, and as Mr. Perrott refused to go anywhere 
without Mr. Venning it was necessary, when Mr. Perrott came 
to Santa Marina about a Company, for Mr. Venning to come 
too. He was a barrister also, but he loathed a profession 
which kept him indoors over books, and directly his widowed 
mother died he was going, so he confided to Susan, to take up 
flying seriously, and become partner in a large business for 
making aeroplanes. The talk rambled on. It dealt, of course, 
with the beauties and singularities of the place, the streets, 
the people, and the quantities of unowned yellow dogs. 

"Don't you think it dreadfully cruel the way they treat dogs 
in this country?" asked Mrs. Paley. 

"I'd have 'em all shot," said Mr. Venning. 

"Oh, but the darling puppies," said Susan. 

"Jolly little chaps," said Mr. Venning. "Look here, you've 
got nothing to eat." A great wedge of cake was handed 
Susan on the point of a trembling knife. Her hand trembled 
too as she took it. 



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1«0 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"I have such a dear dog at home," said Mrs. Elliot. 

"My parrot can't bear dogs," said Mrs. Paley, with the air 
of one making a confidence. "I always suspect that he (or 
she) was teased by a dog when I was abroad." 

"You didn't get far this morning, Miss Warrington," said 
Mr. Venning. 

"It was hot," she answered. Their conversation became 
private, owing to Mrs. Paley's deafness and the long sad his- 
tory which Mrs. Elliot had embarked upon of a wire-haired 
terrier, white with just one black spot, belonging to an uncle 
of hers, which had committed suicide. "Animals do commit 
suicide," she sighed, as if she asserted a painful fact. 

"Couldn't we explore the town this evening?" Mr. Venning 
suggested. 

'*My aunt " Susan began. 

"You deserve a holiday," he said. "You're always doing 
things for other people." 

"But that's my life," she said, under cover of refilling the 
teapot. 

"That's no one's life," he returned, "no young person's. 
You'll come?" 

"I should like to come," she murmured. 

At this moment Mrs. Elliot looked up and exclaimed, "Ob, 
Hugh! He's bringing some one," she added. 

"He would like some tea," said Mrs. Paley. "Susan, run 
and get some cups — ^there are the two young men." 

"We're thirsting for tea," said Mr. Elliot. "You know Mr. 
Ambrose, Hilda? We met on the hill." 

"He dragged me in," said Ridley, "or I should have been 
ashamed. I'm dusty and dirty and disagreeable." He pointed 
to his boots which were white with dust, while a dejected 
flower drooping in his buttonhole, like an exhausted animal 
over a gate, added to the effect of length and untidiness. He 
was introduced to the others. Mr. Hewet and Mr. Hirst 
brought chairs, and tea began again, Susan pouring cascades 
of water from pot to pot, always cheerfully, and with the 
competence of long use. 

"My wife's brother," Ridley explained to Hilda, whom he 
failed to remember, "has a house here, which he has lent us. 



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I was sitting on a rock thinking of nothing at all when Elliot 
started up like a fairy in a pantomime/* 

"Our chicken got into the salt," Hewet said dolefully to 
Susan. "Nor is it true that bananas include moisture as well 
as sustenance/' 

Hirst was already drinking. 

"We've been cursing you," said Ridley in answer to Mrs. 
Elliot's kind enquiries about his wife. "You tourists cat up 
all the eggs, Helen tells me. That's an eyesore too" — ^he nod- 
ded his head at the hotel. "Disgusting luxury, I call it We 
live with pigs in the drawing-room." 

"The food is not at all what it ought to be, considering the 
price," said Mrs. Paley seriously. "But unless one goes to a 
hotel where is one to go to?" 

"Stay at home," said Ridley. "I often wish I had f Every 
one ought to stay at home. But, of course, they won't." 

Mrs. Paley conceived a certain g^dge against Ridley, who 
seemed to be criticising her habits after an acquaintance of 
five minutes. 

"I believe in foreign travel myself," she stated, "if one 
knows one's native land, which I think I can honestly say I 
do. I should not allow any one to travel tmtil they had vis- 
ited Kent and Dorsetshire — ^Kent for the hops, and Dorset- 
shire for its old stone cottages. There is liothing to compare 
with them here." 

"Yes — I always think that some people like the flat and 
other people like the downs," said Mrs. Elliot rather vaguely. 

Hirst, who had been eating and drinking without inter- 
ruption, now lit a cigarette, and observed, "Oh, but we're 
all agreed by this time that nature's a mistake. She's either 
very ugly, appallingly uncomfortable, or absolutely terrifying. 
I don't know which alarms me most — a cow or a tree. I once 
met a cow in a field by night. The creature looked at me. I 
assure you it turned my hair grey. It's a disgrace that the 
animals should be allowed to go at large." 

"And what did the cow think of him?' Venning mumbled 
to Susan, who immediately decided in her own mind that Mr. 
Hirst was a dreadful young man, and that although he had 



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122 THE VOYAGE OUT 

such an air of being clever he probably wasn't as clever as 
Arthur, in the ways that really matter. 

"Wasn't it Wilde who discovered the fact that nature 
makes no allowance for hip-bones?" enquired Hughling El- 
liot. He knew by this time exactly what scholarships and 
distinctions Hirst enjoyed, and had formed a very high opin- 
ion of his capacities. 

But Hirst merely drew his lips together very tightly and 
made no reply. 

Ridley conjectured that it was now permissible for him to 
take his leave. Politeness required him to thank Mrs. Elliot 
for his tea, and to add, with a wave of his hand, "You must 
come up and see us." 

The wave included both Hirst and Hewet, and Hewet an- 
swered, "I should like it immensely." 

The party broke up, and Susan, who had never felt so 
happy in her life, was just about to start for her walk in the 
town with Arthur, when Mrs. Paley beckoned her back. She 
could not tmderstand from the book how Double Demon pa- 
tience is played; and suggested that if they sat down and 
worked it out together it would fill up the time nicely before 
dinner. 



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CHAPTER X 

AMONG the promises which Mrs. Ambrose had made her 
niece should she stay was a room cut off from the rest 
of the house, large, private — a room in which she could play, 
read, think, defy the world, a fortress as well as a sanctuary. 
Rooms, she knew, became more like worlds than rooms at the 
age of twenty-four. Her judgment was correct, and when 
she shut the door Rachel entered an enchanted place, where / 
the poets sang and things fell into their right proportions.' 
Some days after the vision of the hotel by night she was 
sitting alone, sunk in an arm-chair, reading a brightly-cov- 
ered red volume lettered on the back Works of Henrik Ibsen. 
Music was open on the piano, and books of music rose in two 
jagged pillars on the floor; but for the moment music was 
deserted. 

Far from looking bored or absent-minded, her eyes were 
concentrated almost sternly upon the page, and from her 
breadiing, which was slow but repressed, it could be seen 
that her whole body was constrained by the working of her 
mind. At last she shut the book sharply, lay back, and drew 
a deep breath, expressive of the wonder which always marks 
the transition from the imaginary world to the real world. 

"What I want to know,*' she said aloud, "is this : What is 
the truth? What's the truth of it all?" She was speaking 
partly as herself, and partly as the heroine of the play she had 
just read. The landscape outside, because she had seen 
nothing but print for the space of two hours, now appeared 
amazin^y solid and clear, but although there were men on 
the hill washing the trunks of olive trees with a white liquid, 
for the moment she herself was the most vivid thing in it — 
an heroic statue in the middle of the foreground, dominating 
the view. Ibsen's plays always left her in that condition. She 
acted them for days at a time, greatly to Helen's amusement ; 

M3 



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124 THE VOYAGE OUT 

and then it would be Meredith's turn and she became Diana 
of the Crossways. But Helen was aware that it was not all 
acting, and that some sort of change was taking place in the 
human being. 

During the three months she had been here she had made 
up considerably, as Helen meant she should, for time spent in 
interminable walks round sheltered gardens, and the house- 
hold gossip of her aunts. But Mrs. Ambrose would have 
been the first to disclaim any influence, or indeed any belief 
that to influence was within her power. She saw her less shy, 
and less serious, which was all to the good, and the violent leaps 
and the interminable mazes which had led to that result were 
usually not even guessed at by her. Talk was the medicine she 
trusted to, talk about ever)rthing, talk that was free, unguard- 
ed, and as candid as a habit of talking with men made natural 
in her own case. Nor did she encourage those habits of un- 
selfishness and amiability founded upon insincerity which are 
put at so high a value in mixed households of men and 
women. She desired that Rachel should think, and for this 
reason offered books and discouraged too entire a dependence 
upon Bach and Beethoven and Wagner. But when Mrs. Am- 
brose would have suggested Defoe, Maupassant, or some spa- 
cious chronicle of family life, Rachel chose modern books, 
books in shiny yellow covers, books with a great deal of gild- 
ing on the back, which were tokens in her aunts' eyes of 
harsh wrangling and disputes about facts which had no such 
importance as the modems claimed for them. But she did 
not interfere. Rachel read what she chose, reading with the 
curious literalness of one to whom written sentences are un- 
familiar, and handling words as though they were made of 
wood, separately of great importance, and possessed of 
shapes like tables or chairs. In this way she came to con- 
clusions, which had to be remodelled according to the adven- 
tures of the day, and were indeed recast as liberally as any 
one could desire, leaving always a small grain of belief be- 
hind them. 

The morning was hot, and the exercise of reading left her 
mind contracting and expanding like the mainspring of a 
clock. The sounds in the garden outside joined with the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 126 

clock, and the small noises of midday, which one can ascribe 
to no definite cause, in a regular rhythm. It was all very 
real, very big, very impersonal, and after a moment or two 
she began to raise her first finger and to let it fall on the 
arm of her chair so as to bring back to herself some con- 
sciousness of her own existence. She was next overcome by 
the unspeakable queemcss of the fact that she should be sit- 
ting in an arm-chair, in the morning, in the middle of the 
world. Who were the people moving in the house — ^moving 
things from one place to another? And life, what was that? 
It was only a light passing over the surface and vanishing, 
as in time she would vanish, though the furniture in the 
room would remain. Her dissolution became so complete 
that she could not raise her finger any more, and sat perfectly 
still, listening and looking always at the same spot. It became 
stranger and stranger. She was overcome with awe that 
things should exist at all. . . . She forgot that she had any 
fingers to raise. . . . The things that existed were so im- 
mense and so desolate. . . . She continued to be conscious 
of these vast masses of substance for a long stretch of time, 
the clock still ticking in the midst of the universal silence. 

"Come in," she said mechanically, for a string in her brain 
seemed to be pulled by a persistent knocking at the door. 
With great slowness the door opened and a tall human being 
came towards her, holding out her arm and saying: 

"What am I to say to this?" 

The utter absurdity of a woman coming into a room with 
a piece of paper in her hand amazed Rachel. 

*T don't know what to answer, or who Terence Hewet is," 
Helen continued, in the toneless voice of a ghost. She put 
a paper before Rachel on which were written the incredible 
words : 

Dear Mrs. Ambrose — ^I am getting up a picnic for next Fri- 
day, when we propose to start at eleven-thirty if the weather 
is fine, and to make the ascent of Monte Rosa. It will take 
some time, but the view should be magnificent. It would give 
me great pleasure if you and Miss Vinrace would consent to 
be of the party. — ^Yours sincerely, Terence Hewet. 



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126 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Rachel read the words aloud to make herself believe in 
them. For the same reason she put her hand on Helen's 
shoulder. 

"Books — books — books," said Helen, in her absent-minded 
way. "More new books — I wonder what you find in 
them. • . ." 

For the second time Rachel read the letter, but to herself. 
This time, instead of seeming vague as ghosts, each word 
was astonishingly prominent; they came out as the tops of 
mountains come through a mist. Friday — eleven-thirty — Miss 
Vinrace. The blood began to run in her veins; she felt her 
eyes brighten. 

**We must go," she said, rather surprising Helen by her 
decision. "We must certainly go" — such was the relief of 
finding that things still happened, and indeed they appeared 
the brighter for the mist surrounding them. 

"Monte Rosa — ^that's the mountain over there, isn't it?" 
said Helen; "but Hewet — who's he? One of the young men 
Ridley met, I suppose. Shall I say yes, then? It may be 
dreadfully dull." 

She took the letter back and went, for the messenger was 
waiting for her answer. 

The party which had been suggested a few nights ago in 
Mr. Hirst's bedroom had taken shape and was the source 
of great satisfaction to Mr. Hewet, who had seldom used his 
practical abilities, and was pleased to find them equal to the 
strain. His invitations had been universally accepted, which 
was the more encouraging as they had been issued against 
Hirst's advice to people who were very dull, not at all suited 
to each other, and sure not to come. 

"Undoubtedly," he said, as he twirled and tmtwirled a note 
signed Helen Ambrose, "the gifts needed to make a great 
commander have been absurdly overrated. About half the 
intellectual effort which is needed to review a book of modem 
poetry has enabled me. to get together seven or eight people, 
of opposite sexes, at the same spot at the same hour on the 
same day. What else is generalship. Hirst? What more did 
Wellington do on the field of Waterloo? It's like cotmting the 
number of pebbles of a path, tedious but not difficult." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 127 

He was sitting in his bedroom, one leg over the arm of the 
chair, and Hirst was writing a letter opposite. Hirst was 
quick to point out that all the diflSculties remained. 

"For instance, here are two women you've never seen. 
Suppose one of them suffers from mountain-sickness, as my 
sister does, and the other '* 

"Oh, the women are for you,*' Hewet interrupted. "I asked 
tiiem solely for your benefit. What you want, Hirst, you 
know, is the society of young women of your own age. You 
don't know how to get on with women, which is a great de- 
fect, considering that half the world consists of women." 

Hirst groaned that he was quite aware of that. 

But Hewet's complacency was a little chilled as he walked 
with Hirst to the place where a general meeting had been ap- 
pointed. He wondered why on earth he had asked these peo- 
ple, and what one really expected to get from bunching human 
beings together in a crowd. 

"Cows," he reflected, "draw together in a field; ships in a 
calm; and we're just the same when we've nothing else to 
do. But why do we do it? — is it to prevent ourselves from 
seeing to the bottom of things" (he stopped by a stream and 
began stirring it with his walking-stick and clouding the water 
with mud), "making cities and mountains and whole uni- 
verses out of nothing, or do we really love each other, or do 
we, on the other hand, live in a state of perpetual uncertainty, 
knowing nothing, leaping from moment to moment as from 
world to world? — which is, on the whole, the view / incline 
to." 

He jumped over the stream ; Hirst went round and joined 
him, remarking that he had long ceased to look for the rea- 
son of any human action. 

Half a mile further, they came to a group of plane trees 
and the salmon-pink farmhouse standing by the stream which 
had been chosen as meeting-place. It was a shady spot, ly- 
ing conveniently just where the hill sprung out from the flat. 
Between the thin stems of the plane trees the young men could 
see little knots of donkeys pasturing, and a tall woman rub- 
bing the nose of one of them, while another woman was 
kneeling by the stream lapping water out of her palms. 



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188 THE VOYAGE OUT 

As they entered the shady place, Helen looked up and then 
held out her hand. 

"I must introduce myself/' she said. "I am Mrs. Ambrose." 

Having shaken hands, she said, "That's my niece." 

Rachel approached awkwardly. She held out her hand, 
but withdrew it. "It's all wet," she said. 

Scarcely had they spoken, when the first carriage drew up. 

The donkeys were quickly jerked into attention, and the 
second carriage arrived. By degrees the grove filled with 
people — ^the Elliots, the Thomburys, Mr. Venning and Susan, 
Miss Allan, Evelyn Murgatroyd, and Mr. Perrott. Mr. Hirst 
acted the part of hoarse energetic sheep-dog. By means of 
a few words of caustic Latin he had the animals marshalled, 
and by inclining a sharp shoulder he lifted the ladies. "What 
Hewet fails to understand," he remarked, "is that we must 
break the back of the ascent before midday." He was assist- 
ing a young lady, by name Evel)m Murgatroyd, as he spoke. 
She rose light as a bubble to her seat. With a feather droop- 
ing from a broad-brimmed hat, in white from top to toe, she 
looked like a gallant lady of the time of Qiarles the First 
leading royalist troops into action. 

"Ride with me," she conunanded; and, as soon as Hirst had 
swung himself across a mule, the two started, leading the 
cavalcade. 

"You're not to call me Miss Murgatroyd. I hate it," she 
said. "My name's Evelyn. What's yours?" 

"St. John," he said. 

"I like that," said Evelyn. "And whafs your friend's 
name?" 

"His initials being R. S. T., we call him Monk," said Hirst. 

"Oh, you're all too clever," she said. "Which way? Pick 
me a branch. Let's canter." 

She gave her donkey a sharp cut with a switch and started 
forward. The full and romantic career of Evel)m Murga- 
troyd is best hit off by her own words, "Call me Evelyn and 
I'll call you St. John." She said that on very slight provo- 
cation — ^her surname was enough — ^but although a great many 
young men had answered her already with considerable 
spirit she went on saying it and making choice of none. But 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 189 

her donkey stumbled to a jog-trot, and she had to ride in ad- 
vance alone, for the path when it began to ascend one of the 
spines of the hill became narrow and scattered with stones. 
The calvacade wound on like a jointed caterpillar, tufted 
with the white parasols of the ladies, and the panama hats of 
the gentlemen. At one point where the ground rose sharply, 
Evelyn M. jumped oflF, threw her reins to the native boy, and 
adjured St. John Hirst to dismount too. Their example was 
followed by those who felt the need of stretching. 

'T don't see any need to get off," said Miss Allan to Mrs. 
Elliot just behind her, "considering the difficulty I had in 
getting on." 

"These little donkeys stand anjrthing, n'esUce pasf* Mrs. 
Elliot addressed the guide, who obligingly bowed his head. 

"Flowers," said Helen, stooping to pick the lovely little 
bright flowers which grew separately here and there. "You 
pinch their leaves and then they smell," she said, laying one 
on Miss Allan's knee. 

"Haven't we met before ?" asked Miss Allan, looking at her. 

'T was taking it for granted," Helen laughed, for in the 
confusion of meeting they had not been introduced. 

"How sensible!" chirped Mrs. Elliot. "That's just what 
one would always like — only unfortunately it's not possible." 

"Not possible?" said Helen. "Everything's possible. Who 
knows what mayn't happen before nightfall?" she continued, 
mocking the poor lady's timidity, who depended so implicitly 
upon one thing following another that the mere glimpse of a 
world where dinner could be disregarded, or the table moved 
one inch from its accustomed place, filled her with fears for 
her own stability. 

Higher and higher they went, becoming separated from 
the world. The world, when they turned to look back, flat- 
tened itself out, and was marked with squares of thin green 
and grey. 

"Towns are very small," Rachel remarked, obscuring the 
whole of Santa Marina and its suburbs with one hand. The 
sea filled in all the angles of the coast smoothly, breaking in a 
white frill, and here and there ships were set firmly in the 
blue. The sea was stained with purple and green blots, and 



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180 THE VOYAGE OUT 

there was a glittering line upon the rim where it met the sky. 
The air was very clear and silent save for the sharp noise of 
grasshoppers and the hum of bees, which sounded loud in 
the ear as they shot past and vanished. The party halted and 
sat for a time in a quarry on the hillside. 

"Amazingly clear," exclaimed St. John, identifying one cleft 
in the land after another. 

Evelyn M. sat beside him, propping her chin on her hand. 
She surveyed the view with a certain look of triumph. 

'T)'you think Garibaldi was ever up here?" she asked Mr. 
Hirst. Oh, if she had been his bride ! If, instead of a picnic 
party, this was a party of patriots, and she, red-shirted like 
the rest, had lain among grim men, flat on the turf, aiming 
her gun at the white turrets beneath them, screening her eyes 
to pierce through the smoke! So thinking, her foot stirred 
restlessly, and she exclaimed: 

"I don't call this life, do you?" 

''What do you call life?" said St. John. 

"Fighting — revolution," she said, still gazing at the doomed 
city. "You only care for books, I know." 

"You're quite wrong," said St. John. 

"Explain," she urged, for there were no guns to be aimed 
at bodies, and she turned to another kind of warfare. 

"What do I care for? People," he said. 

"Well, I am surprised!" she exclaimed. "You look so 
awfully serious. Do let's be friends and tell each other what 
we're like. I hate being cautious, don't you?" 

But St. John was decidedly cautious, as she could see by 
the sudden constriction of his lips, and had no intention of 
revealing his soul to a young lady. 

"The ass is eating my hat," he remarked, and stretched out 
for it instead of answering her. Evel)^ blushed very slightly 
and then turned with some impetuosity upon Mr. Perrott, and 
when they mounted again it was Mr. Perrott who lifted her to 
her seat. 

"When one has laid the eggs one eats the omelette," said 
Hughling Elliot, exquisitely in French, a hint to the rest of 
them that it was time to ride on again. 

The midday sun which Hirst had foretold was beginning 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 181 

to beat down hotly. The higher they got the more of the 
sky appeared, until the mountain was only a small tent of 
earth against an enormous blue background. The English fell 
silent; the natives who walked beside the donkeys broke into 
queer wavering songs and tossed jokes from one to the other. 
The way grew very steep, and each rider kept his eyes fixed 
on the hobbling curved form of the rider and donkey directly 
in front of him. Rather more strain was being put upon their 
bodies than is quite legitimate in a party of pleasure, and 
Hewet overheard one or two slightly grumbling remarks. 

"Expeditions in such heat are perhaps a little unwise," 
Mrs. Elliot murmured to Miss Allan. 

But Miss Allan returned, "I always like to get to the top*' ; 
and it was true, although she was a big woman, stiff in the 
joints, and unused to donkey-riding, but as her holidays were 
few she made the most of tfiem. 

The vivacious white figure rode well in front; she had 
somehow possessed herself of a leafy branch and wore it 
rotmd her hat like a garland. They went on for a few min- 
utes in silence. 

"The view will be wonderful,'* Hewet assured them, turn- 
ing round in his saddle and smiling encouragement. Rachel 
caught his eye and smiled too. They struggled on for some 
time longer, nothing being heard but the clatter of hooves 
striving on the loose stones. Then they saw that Evelyn was 
oflF her ass, and that Mr. Perrott was standing in the attitude 
of a statesman in Parliament Square, stretching an arm of 
stone towards the view. A little to the left of them was a 
low ruined wall, the stump of an Elizabethan watch-tower. 

"I couldn't have stood it much longer," Mrs. Elliot con- 
fided to Mrs. Thombury, but the excitement of being at the 
top in another moment and seeing the view prevented any 
one from answering her. One after another they came out 
on the flat space on the top and stood overcome with wonder. 
Before them they beheld an immense space — ^grey sands run- 
ning into forest, and forest merging in mountains, and moun- 
tains washed by air, — ^the infinite distances of South America. 
A river ran across the plain, as flat as the land, and appearing 
quite as stationary. The effect of so much space was at first 



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rather chilling. They felt themselves very small, and for 
some time no one said anything. Then Evelyn exclaimed, 
^'Splendid!" She took hold of the hand that was next her; 
It chanced to be Miss Allan's hand. 

"North — South — East — West" said Miss Allan, jerking 
her head slightly towards the points of the compass. 

Hewet, who had gone a little in front, looked up at his 
guests as if to justify himself for having brought them. He 
observed how strangely the people standing in a row with 
their figures bent slightly forward and their clothes plastered 
by the wind to the shape of their bodies resembled naked 
statues. On their pedestal of earth they looked unfamiliar 
and noble, but in another moment they had broken their 
rank, and he had to see to the laying out of food. Hirst 
came to his help, and they handed packets of chicken and 
bread from one to another. 

As St. John gave Helen her packet she looked him full in 
the face and said: 

"Do you remember — ^two women?" 

He looked at her sharply. 

"I do," he answered. 

"So you're the two women!" Hewet exclaimed, looking 
from Helen to Rachel. 

"Your lights tempted us," said Helen. "We watched you 
playing cards, but we never knew that we were being 
watched." 

"It was like a thing in a play," Rachel added. 

"And Hirst couldn't describe you," said Hewet. 

It was certainly odd to have seen Helen and to find nothing 
to say about her. 

Hughling Elliot put up his eyeglass and grasped the situa- 
tion. 

"I don't know anything more dreadful," he said, pulling 
at the joint of a chicken's leg, "than being seen when one 
isn't conscious of it. One feels sure one has been caught 
doing something ridiculous — looking at one's tongue in a 
hansom, for instance." 

Now the others ceased to look at the view, and drawing 
together sat down in a circle round the baskets. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 183 

"And yet those little looking-glasses in hansoms have a 
fascination of their own," said Mrs. Thombury. "One's 
features look so different when one can only see a bit of 
them." 

"There will soon be very few hansom cabs left," said Mrs. 
Elliot. "And four-wheeled cabs — I assure you even at Ox- 
ford it's almost impossible to get a four-wheeled cab." 

"I wonder what happens to the horses," said Susan. 

"Veal pie," said Arthur. 

"It's high time that horses should become extinct anyhow," 
said Hirst. "They're distressingly ugly, besides being 
vicious." 

But Susan, who had been brought up to understand that the 
horse is the noblest of God's creatures, could not agree, and 
Venning thought Hirst an unspeakable ass, but was too polite 
not to continue the conversation. 

"When they see us falling out of aeroplanes they get some 
of their own back, I expect," he remarked. 

"You fly?" said old Mr. Thombury, putting on his spec- 
tacles to look at him. 

"I hope to, some day," said Arthur. 

Here flying was discussed at length, and Mrs. Thombury 
delivered an opinion which was almost a speech to the effect 
that it would be quite necessary in time of war, and in Eng- 
land we were terribly behindhand. "If I were a young fel- 
low," she concluded, "I should certainly qualify." It was 
odd to look at the little elderly lady, in her grey coat and 
skirt, with a sandwich in her hand, her eyes lighting up with 
zeal as she imagined herself a young man in an aeroplane. For 
some reason, however, the talk did not run easily after this, 
and all they said was about drink and salt and the view. 
Suddenly Miss Allan, who was seated with her back to the 
mined wall, put down her sandwich, picked something off her 
neck, and remarked, "I'm covered with little creatures." It 
was tme, and the discovery was very welcome. The ants 
were pouring down a glacier of loose earth heaped between 
the stones of the min — large brown ants with polished bodies. 
She held out one on the back of her hand for Helen to look at. 

"Suppose they sting?" said Helen. ^ 



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184 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"They will not sting, but they may infest the victuals," 
said Miss Allan, and measures were taken at once to divert 
the ants from their course. At Hewet's suggestion it was 
decided to adopt the methods of modem warfare against 
an invading army. The table-cloth represented the invaded 
country, and round it they built barricades of baskets, set up 
the wine bottles in a rampart, made fortifications of bread 
and dug fosses of salt. When an ant got through it was 
exposed to a fire of bread-crumbs, until Susan pronounced 
that that was cruel, and rewarded those brave spirits with* 
spoil in the shape of tongue. Playing this game they lost their 
stiffness, and even became unusually daring, for Mr. Perrott, 
who was very shy, said, "Permit me," and removed an ant 
from Evelyn's neck. 

"It would be no laughing matter really," said Mrs. Elliot 
confidentially to Mrs. Thombury, "if an ant did get betlveen 
the vest and the sl^in." 

The noise grew suddenly more clamorous, for it was dis- 
covered that a long line of ants had found their way on to 
the table-cloth by a back entrance, and if success could be 
gauged by noise, Hewet had every reason to think his party 
a success. Nevertheless he became, for no reason at all, pro- 
foundly depressed. 

"They are not satisfactory; they are ignoble," he thought, 
surveying his guests from a little distance, where he was 
gathering together the plates. He glanced at them all, stoop- 
ing and swaying and gesticulating round the table-cloth. 
Amiable and modest, respectable in many ways, lovable even 
in their contentment and desire to be kind, how mediocre they 
all were, and capable of what insipid cruelty to one another! 
There was Mrs. Thombury, sweet but trivial in her maternal 
egoism; Mrs. Elliot, perpetually complaining of her lot; her 
husband a mere pea in a pod; and Susan — ^she had no self, 
and counted neither one way nor the other; Venning was as 
honest and as brutal as a schoolboy; poor old Thombury 
merely trod his round like a horse in a mill ; and the less one 
examined into Evelyn's character the better, he suspected. 
Yet these were the people with money, and to them rather 
than to others was given the management of the world. Put 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 186 

among them some one more vital, who cared for life or for 
beauty, and what an agony, what a waste would they inflict 
on him if he tried to share with them and not to scourge ! 

"There's Hirst/' he concluded, coming to the figure of his 
friend; with his usual little frown of concentration upon his 
forehead he was peeling the skin off a banana. "And he's 
as ugly as sin." For the ugliness of St. John Hirst, and the 
limitations that went with it, he made the rest in some way 
.responsible. It was their fault that he had to live alone. 
Then he came to Helen, attracted to her by the sound of 
her laugh. She was laughing at Miss Allan. "You wear 
combinations in this heat?" she said in a voice which was 
meant to be private. He liked the look of her immensely, 
not so much her beauty, but her largeness and simplicity, 
which made her stand out from the rest like a g^eat stone 
woman, and he passed on in a gentler mood. His eye fell 
upon Rachel. She was lying back rather behind the others 
resting on one elbow ; she might have been thinking precisely 
the same thoughts as Hewet himself. Her eyes were fixed 
rather sadly but not intently upon the row of people opposite 
her. Hewet crawled up to her on his knees, with a piece of 
bread in his hand. 

"What are you looking at?" he asked. 

She was a little startled, but answered directly, "Human 
beings." 



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CHAPTER XI 

ONE after another they rose and stretched themselves, and 
in a few minutes divided more or less into two separate 
parties. One of these parties was dominated by Hughling 
Elliot and Mrs. Thombury, who, having both read the same 
books and considered the same questions, were now anxious 
to name the places beneath them and to hang upon them 
stores of information about navies and armies, political 
parties, natives and mineral products — all of which combined, 
they said, to prove that South America was the country of 
the future. 

Evelyn M. listened with her bright blue eyes fixed upon 
the oracles. 

"How it makes one long to be a man !" she exclaimed. 

Mr. Perrott answered, surveying the plain, that a country 
with a future was a very fine thing. 

"If I were you,*' said Evelyn, turning to him and drawing 
her glove vehemently through her fingers, "Fd raise a troop 
and conquer some great territory and make it splendid. You'd 
want women for that. I'd love to start life from the very- 
beginning as it ought to be — nothing squalid — but great halls 
and gardens and splendid men and women. But you — ^you 
only like Law Courts!" 

"And would you really be content without pretty frocks 
and sweets and all the things young ladies like?" asked Mr. 
Perrott, concealing a certain amount of pain beneath his 
ironical manner. 

"I'm not a young lady," Evelyn flashed ; she bit her under- 
lip. "Just because I like splendid things you laugh at me. 
Why are there no men like Garibaldi now ?" she demanded. 

"Look here," said Mr. Perrott, "you don't give me a 
chance. You think we ought to begin things fresh. Good. 
But I don't see precisely — conquer a territory? They're all 
conquered already, aren't they?" 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 187 

"It's not any territory in particular," Evel3m epcplained. 
"It's the idea, don't you see? We lead such tame lives. And 
I feel sure you've got splendid things in you." 

Hewet saw the scars and hollows in Mr. Perrott's saga- 
cious face relax pathetically. He could imagine the calcula- 
tions which even then went on within his mind, as to whether 
he would be justified in asking a woman to marry him, con- 
sidering that he made no more than five hundred a year at the 
Bar, owned no private means, and had an invalid sister to 
support. Mr. Perrott again knew that he was not "quite," 
as Susan stated in her diary; not quite a gentleman she 
meant, for he was the son of a grocer in Leeds, had started 
life with a basket on his back, and now, though practically 
indistinguishable from a born gentleman, showed his origin 
to keen eyes in an impeccable neatness of dress, lack of 
freedom in manner, extreme cleanliness of person, and a cer- 
tain indescribable timidity and precision with his knife and 
fork which might be the relic of days when meat was rare, 
and the way of handling it by no means gingerly. 

The two parties who were strolling about and losing their 
unity now came together, and joined each other in a long 
stare over the yellow and green patches of the heated land- 
scape below. The hot air danced across it, making it impos- 
sible to see the roofs of a village on the plain distinctly. 
Even on the top of the mountain where a breeze played light- 
ly, it was very hot, and the heat, the food, the immense space, 
and perhaps some less well-defined cause produced a com- 
fortable drowsiness and a sense of happy relaxation in them. 
They did not say much, but felt no constraint in being silent. 

"Suppose we go and see what's to be seen over there?" said 
Arthur to Susan, and the pair walked off together, their de- 
parture certainly sending some thrill of emotion through the 
rest. 

"An odd lot, aren't they?" said Arthur. "I thought we 
should never get 'em all to the top. But I'm glad we came, 
by Jove ! I wouldn't have missed this for something." 

"I don't like Mr. Hirst," said Susan inconsequently. "I 
suppose he's very clever, but why should clever people be so— 



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138 THE VOYAGE OUT 

I expect he's awfully nice, really," she added, instinctively 
qualifying what might have seemed an unkind remark. 

"Hirst ? Oh, he's one of these learned chaps," said Arthur 
indifferently. "He don't look as if he enjoyed it. You 
should hear him talking to Elliot. It's as much as I can do to 
follow 'em at all. ... I was never good at my books." 

With these sentences and the pauses that came betweai 
them they reached a little hillock, on the top of which grew 
several slim trees. 

"D'you mind if we sit down here?" said Arthur, looking 
about him. "It's jolly in the shade — ^and the view — " They 
sat down, and looked straight ahead of them in silence for 
some time. 

"But I do envy those clever chaps sometimes," Arthur re- 
marked. "I don't suppose they ever . . ." He did not finish 
his sentence. 

"I can't see why you should envy them," said Susan, with 
great sincerity. 

"Odd things happen to one," said Arthur. "One goes along 
smoothly enough, one thing following another, and it's all 
very jolly and plain sailing, and you think you know all 
about it, and suddenly one doesn't know where one is a bit, 
and everything seems different from what it used to seem. 
Now to-day, coming up that path, riding behind you, I 
seemed to see everything as if — " he paused and plucked a 
piece of grass up by the roots. He scattered the little lumps 
of earth which were sticking to the roots — ^**As if it had a 
kind of meaning. You've made the difference to me," he 
jerked out, "I don't see why I shouldn't tell you. I've felt 
it ever since I knew you. . . . It's because I love you." 

Even while they had been saying commonplace things 
Susan had been conscious of the excitement of intimacy, 
which seemed not only to lay bare something in her, but in 
the trees and the sky, and the progress of his speech which 
seemed inevitable was positively painful to her, for no human 
being had ever come so close to her before. 

She was struck motionless as his speech went on, and her 
heart gave g^eat separate leaps at the last words. She sat 
with her fingers curled round a stone, looking straight in 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 139 

front of her down the mountain over the plain. So then, it 
had actually happened to her, a proposal of marriage. 

Arthur looked round at her; his face was oddly twisted. 
She was drawing her breath with such difficulty that she 
could hardly answer. 

"You might have known." He seized her in his arms; 
again and again and again they clasped each other, murmuring 
inarticulately. 

"Well," sighed Arthur, sinking back on the ground, "that* s 
the most wonderful thing that's ever happened to me." He 
looked as if he were trying to put things seen in a dream 
beside real things. 

There was a long silence. 

"It's the most perfect thing in the world," Susan stated, 
very gently and with great conviction. It was no longer 
merely a proposal of marriage, but of marriage with Arthur, 
with whom she was in love. 

In the silfence that followed, holding his hand tightly in 
hers, she prayed to God that she might make him a good wife. 

"And what will Mr. Perrott say?" she asked at the end 
of it. 

"Dear old fellow," said Arthur who, now that the first 
shock was over, was relaxing into an enormous sense of 
pleasure and contentment. "We must be very nice to him, 
Susan." 

He told her how hard Perrott's life had been, and how 
absurdly devoted he was to Arthur himself. He went on to 
tell her about his mother, a widow lady, of strong character. 
In return Susan sketched the portraits of her own family — 
Edith in particular, her youngest sister, whom she loved bet- 
ter than any one else, "except you, Arthur. . . . Arthur," she 
continued, "what was it that you first liked me for?" 

"It was a buckle you wore one night at sea," said Arthur, 
afttr due consideration. "I remember noticing — it's an ab- 
surd thing to notice! — ^that you didn't take peas, because I 
don't either." 

From this they went on to compare their more serious 
tastes, or rather Susan ascertained what Arthur cared about, 
and professed herself very fond of the same thing. They 



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140 THE VOYAGE OUT 

would live in London, perhaps have a cottage in the country 
near Susan's family, for they would find it strange without 
her at first. Her mind, stunned to begin with, now flew to 
the various changes that her engagement would make — ^how 
delightful it would be to join the ranks of the married women 
— no longer to hang on to groups of girls much younger 
than herself — ^to escape the long solitude of an old maid's 
life. Now and then her amazing good fortune overcame her, 
and she turned to Arthur with an exclamation of love. 

They lay in each other's arms and had no notion that they 
were observed. Yet two figures suddenly appeared among the 
trees above them. 

"Here's shade," began Hewet, when Rachel suddenly 
stopped dead. They saw a man and woman lying on the 
ground beneath them, rolling slightly this way and that as 
the embrace tightened and slackened. The man then sat up- 
right and the woman, who now appeared to be Susan War- 
rington, lay back upon the ground, with her e5^es shut and 
an absorbed look upon her face, as though she were not alto- 
gether conscious. Nor could you tell from her expression 
whether she was happy, or had suffered something. When 
Arthur again turned to her, butting her as a lamb butts a 
ewe, Hewet and Rachel retreated without a word. Hewet 
felt uncomfortably shy. 

"I don't like that," said Rachel after a moment. 

"I can remember not liking it either," said Hewet. 'T can 
remember — " but he changed his mind and continued in an 
ordinary tone of voice, "Well, we may take it for granted that 
they're engaged. D'you think he'll ever fly, or will she put 
a stop to that?" 

But Rachel was still agitated ; she could not get away from 
the sight they had just seen. Instead of answering Hewet 
she persisted : 

''Love's an odd thing, isn't it, making one's heart beat." 

"It's so enormously important, you see," Hewet replied. 
"Their lives are now changed for ever." 

"And it makes one sorry for them too," Rachel continued, 
as though she were tracing the course of her feelings. "I 



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don't know either of them, but I could almost burst into tears. 
That's silly, isn't it?" 

"Just because they're in love," said Hewet. "Yes," he 
added after a moment's consideration, "there's something 
horribly pathetic about it, I agree." 

And now, as they had walked some way from the grove 
of trees, and had come to a rounded hollow very tempting to 
the back, they proceeded to sit down, and the impression of 
the lovers lost some of its force, though a certain intensity 
of vision, which was probably the result of the sight, remained 
with them. As a day upon which any emotion has been re- 
pressed is different from other days, so this day was now 
different, merely because they had seen other people at a 
crisis of their lives. 

"A great encampment of tents they might be," said Hewet, 
looking in front of him at the mountains. "Isn't it like a 
water-colour too— you know the way water-colours dry in 
ridges all across the paper — I've been wondering what they 
looked like." 

His eyes became dreamy, as though he were matching 
things, and reminded Rachel in their colour of the green flesh 
of a snail. She sat beside him looking at the mountains too. 
When it became painful to look any longer, the great size of 
the view seeming to enlarge her eyes beyond their natural 
limit, she looked at the ground; it pleased her to scrutinise 
this inch of the soil of South America so minutely that she 
noticed every grain of earth and made it into a world where 
she was endowed with the supreme power. She bent a blade 
of grass, and set an insect on the utmost tassel of it, and 
wondered if the insect realised his strange adventure, and 
thought how strange it was that she should have bent that 
tassel rather than any other of the million tassels. 

"You've never told me your name," said Hewet suddenly. 
"Miss Somebody Vinrace. ... I like to know people's Chris- 
tian names." 

"Rachel," she replied. 

"Rachel," he repeated. "I have an aunt called Rachel, who 
put the life of Father Damien into verse. She is a religious 
fanatic — ^the result of the way she was brought up, down in 



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142 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Northamptonshire, never seeing a soul. Have you any 
aunts?" 

"I live with them," said Rachel. 

"And I wonder what they're doing now ?** Hewet enquired. 

"They are probably buying wool,*' Rachel determined. She 
tried to describe them. "They are small, rather pale women," 
she began, "very clean. We live in Richmond. They have 
an old dog, too, who will only eat the marrow out of bones. 
. . . They are always going to church. They tidy their 
drawers a good deal." But here she was overcome by the 
difficulty of describing people. 

"It's impossible to believe that it's all going on still!" she 
exclaimed. 

The sun was behind them and two long shadows suddenly 
lay upon the ground in front of them, one waving because 
it was made by a skirt, and the other stationary, because 
thrown by a pair of legs in trousers. 

"You look very comfortable!" said Helen's voice above 
them. 

"Hirst," said Hewet, pointing at the scissor-like shadow; 
he then rolled round to look up at them. 

"There's room for us all here," he said. 

When Hirst had seated himself comfortably, he said : 

"Did you congratulate the young couple?" 

It appeared that, coming to the same spot a few minutes 
after Hewet and Rachel, Helen and Hirst had seen precisely 
the same thing. 

"No, we didn't congratulate them," said Hewet. "They 
seemed very happy." 

"Weil," said Hirst, pursing up his lips, "so long as I needn't 
marry either of them " 

"We were very much moved," said Hewet. 

"I thought you would be," said Hirst. "Which was it. 
Monk? The thought of the immortal passions, or the 
thought of new-bom males to keep the Roman Catholics out ? 
I assure you," he said to Helen, "he's capable of being moved 
by either." 

Rachel was a good deal stung by his banter, which she felt 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 143 

to be directed equally against them both, but she could think 
of no repartee. 

"Nothing moves Hirst," Hewet laughed ; he did not seem to 
be stung at all. "Unless it were a transfinite number falling 
in love with a finite one — I suppose such things do happen, 
even in mathematics." 

"On the contrary," said Hirst with a touch of annoyance, 
"I consider myself a person of very strong passions." It was 
clear from the way he spoke that he meant it seriously; he 
spoke of course for the benefit of the ladies. 

"By the way. Hirst," said Hewet, after a pause, "I have 
a terrible confession to make. Your book — ^the poems of 
Wordsworth, which if you remember I took off your table 
just as we were starting, and certainly put in my pocket 
here ^" 

"Is lost," Hirst finished for him. 

"I consider that there is still a chance," Hewet urged, slap- 
ping himself to right and left, "that I never did take it after 
aU." 

"No," said Hirst. "It is here." He pointed to his breast. 

"Thank God," Hewet exclaimed. "I need no longer feel 
as though I'd murdered a child!" 

"I should think you were always losing things," Helen re- 
marked, looking at him meditatively. 

"I don't lose things," said Hewet. "I mislay them. That 
was the reason why Hirst refused to share a cabin with me 
on the voyage out." 

"You came out together?" Helen enquired. 

"I propose that each member of this party now gives a 
short biographical sketch of himself or herself," said Hirst, 
sitting upright. "Miss Vinrace, you come first; begin." 

Rachel stated that she was twenty-four years of age, the 
daughter of a ship-owner, that she had never been properly 
educated; played the piano, had no brothers or sisters, and 
lived at Richmond with aunts, her mother being dead. 

"Next," said Hirst, having taken in these facts ; he pointed 
at Hewet. 

"I am the son of an English gentleman. I am twenty- 
seven," Hewet began. "My father was a fox-hunting squire. 



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144 THE VOYAGE OUT 

He died when I was ten in the hunting field. I can remember 
his body coming home, on a shutter I suppose, just as I was 
going down to tea, and noticing that there was jam for tea, 
and wondering whether I should be allowed ** 

"Yes ; but keep to the facts," Hirst put in. 

"I was educated at Winchester and Cambridge, which I 
had to leave after a time. I have done a good many things 
since " 

"Profession?' 

"None— at least *' 

"Tastes?" 

"Literary. I'm writing a novel.*' 

"Brothers and sisters ?" 

"Three sisters, no brother, and a mother." 

"Is that all we're to hear about you?" said Helen. She 
stated that she was very old — forty last October, and her 
father had been a solicitor in the city who had gone bank- 
rupt, for which reason she had never had much education — 
they lived in one place after another — ^but an elder brother 
used to lend her books. 

"If I were to tell you everything " she stopped and 

smiled. "It would take too long," she concluded. "I married 
when I was thirty, and I have two children. My husband is 
a scholar. And now — it's your turn," she nodded at Hirst. 

"You've left out a great deal," he reproved her. "My name 
is St. John Alaric Hirst," he began in a jaunty tone of voice. 
"I'm twenty-four years old. I'm the son of the Reverend 
Sidney Hirst, vicar of Great Wappyng in Norfolk. Oh, I 
got scholarships everywhere — Westminster — King's. I'm 
now a fellow of King's. Don't it sound dreary? Parents 
both alive (alas). Two brothers and one sister. I'm a very 
distinguished young man," he added. 

"One of the three, or is it five, most distinguished men in 
England," Hewet remarked. 

"Quite correct," said Hirst. 

"That's all very interesting," said Helen after a pause. 
"But of course we've left out the only questions that matter. 
For instance, are we Christians?" 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 146 

"I am," Rachel stated. 

"You believe in a personal God?" Hirst demanded, turning 
round and fixing her with his eyeglasses. 

"I believe — I believe," Rachel stammered, "I believe there 
are things we don't know about, and the world might change 
in a minute and anything appear." 

At this Helen laughed outright. "Nonsense," she said. 
"You're not a Christian. You've never thought what you 
are. — ^And there are lots of other questions," she continued, 
"though perhaps we can't ask them yet." Although they had 
talked so freely they were all uncomfortably conscious that 
they really knew nothing about each other. 

"The important questions," Hewet pondered, "the really 
interesting ones. I doubt that one ever does ask them." 

Rachel, who was slow to accept the fact that only a very 
few things can be said even by people who know each other 
well, insisted on knowing what he meant. 

"Whether we've ever been in love?" she enquired. "Is 
that the kind of question you mean?" 

Again Helen laughed at her, benignantly strewing her with 
handfuls of the long tasselled grass, for she was so brave 
and so foolish. 

"Oh, Rachel," she cried. "It's like having a puppy in the 
house having you with one — a puppy that brings one's under- 
clothes down into the hall." 

But again the sunny earth in front of them was crossed by 
fantastic wavering figures, the shadows of men and women. 

"There they are!" exclaimed Mrs. Elliot. There was a 
touch of peevishness in her voice. "And we've had sucn a 
hunt to find you. Do you know what the time is ?" 

Mrs. Elliot and Mr. and Mrs. Thornbury now confronted 
them; Mrs. Elliot was holding out her watch, and playfully 
tapping it upon the face. Hewet was recalled to the fact that 
this was a party for which he was responsible, and he imme- 
diately led them back to the watch-tower, where they were 
to have tea before starting home again. A bright crimson 
scarf fluttered from the top of the wall, which Mr. Perrott 
and Evelyn were tying to a stone as the others came up. The 
heat had changed just so far that instead of sitting in the 



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146 THE VOYAGE OUT 

shadow they sat in the sun, which was still hot enough to 
paint their faces red and yellow, and to colour great sections 
of the earth beneath them. 

"There's nothing half so nice as tea!" said Mrs. Thorn- 
bury, taking her cup. 

"Nothing," said Helen. "Can't you remember as a child 
chopping up hay — " she spoke much more quickly than usual, 
and kept her eye fixed upon Mrs. Thombury, "and pretending 
it was tea, and getting scolded by the nurses — ^why I can't 
imagine, except that nurses are such brutes, won't allow pep- 
per instead of salt though there's no earthly harm in it. 
Weren't your nurses just the same ?" 

During this speech Susan came into the group, and sat 
down by Helen's side. A few minutes later Mr. Venning 
strolled up from the opposite direction. He was a little 
flushed, and in the mood to answer hilariously whatever was 
said to him. 

"What have you been doing to that old chap's grave?" he 
asked, pointing to the red flag which floated from the top 
of the stones. 

"We have tried to make him forget his misfortune in hav- 
ing died three hundred years ago," said Mr. Perrott. 

"It would be awful — ^to be dead!" ejaculated Eveljm M. 

"To be dead?" said Hewet. "I don't think it would be 
awful. It's quite easy to imagine. When you go to bed to- 
night fold your hands so — ^breathe slower and slower — ^" He 
lay back with his hands clasped upon his breast, and his eyes 
shut, "Now," he murmured in an even, monotonous voice, "I 
shall never, never, never move again." His body, lying flat 
among them, did for a moment suggest death. 

"This is a horrible exhibition, Mr. Hewet!" cried Mrs. 
Thornbury. 

"More cake for us!" said Arthur. 

"I assure you there's nothing horrible about it," said Hewet, 
sitting up and laying hands upon the cake. 

"It's so natural," he repeated. "People with children 
should make them do that exercise every night. . . . Not that 
I look forward to being dead." 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 147 

who spoke almost for the first time, "have you any authority 
for calling that ruin a grave? I am quite with you in refus- 
ing to accept the common interpretation which declares it to 
be the remains of an Elizabethan watch-tower — any more 
than I believe that the circular mounds or barrows which we 
find on the top of our English downs were camps. The an- 
tiquaries call everything a camp. I am always asking them. 
Well then, where do you think our ancestors kept their cat- 
tle? Half the camps in England are merely the ancient 
pound or barton as we call it in my part of the world. The 
argument that no one would keep his cattle in such exposed 
and inaccessible spots has no weight at all, if you reflect that 
in those days a man's cattle were his capital, his stock-in- 
trade, his daughter's dowries. Without cattle he was a serf, 
another man's man. ..." His eyes slowly lost their inten- 
sity, and he muttered a few concluding words under his breath, 
looking curiously old and forlorn. 

Hughling Elliot, who might have been expected to engage 
the old gentleman in argument, was absent at the moment. 
He now came up holding out a large square of cotton upon 
which a fine design was printed in pleasant bright colours 
that made his hand look pale. 

"A bargain," he announced, laying it down on the cloth. 
"IVe just bought it from the big man with the ear-rings. 
Fine, isn't it? It wouldn't suit every one, of course, but it's 
just the thing — isn't it, Hilda? — for Mrs. Raymond Parry." 

"Mrs. Raymond Parry!" cried Helen and Mrs. Thombury 
at the same moment. 

They looked at each other as though a mist hitherto ob- 
scuring their faces had been blown away. 

"Ah — ^you have been to those wonderful parties too?" Mrs. 
Elliot asked with interest. 

Mrs. Parry's drawing-room, though thousands of miles 
away, behind a vast curve of water on a tiny piece of earth, 
came before their eyes. They who had had no solidity or an- 
chorage before seemed to be attached to it somehow, and at 
once grown more substantial. Perhaps they had been in the 
drawing-room at the same moment; perhaps they had passed 
each other on the stairs; at any rate they knew some of the 



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148 THE VOYAGE OUT 

same people. They looked one another up and down with 
new interest. But they could do no more than look at each 
other, for there was no time to enjoy the fruits of the dis- 
covery. The donkeys were advancing, and it was advisable 
to begin the descent immediately, for the night fell so quickly 
that it would be dark before they were home again. 

Accordingly, remounting in order, they filed oflf down the 
hillside. Scraps of talk came floating back from one to an- 
other. There were jokes to begin with, and laughter; some 
walked part of the way, and picked flowers, and sent stones 
bounding before them. 

"Who writes the best Latin verse in your college. Hirst?" 
Mr. Elliot called back incongruously, and Mr. Hirst returned 
that he had no idea. 

The dusk fell as suddenly as the natives had warned them, 
the hollows of the mountain on either side filling up with 
darkness and the path becoming so dim that it was surprising 
to hear the donkeys' hooves still striking on hard rock. Si- 
lence fell upon one, and then upon another, until they were 
all silent, their minds spilling out into the deep blue air. The 
way seemed shorter in the dark than in the day; and soon 
the lights of the town were seen on the flat far beneath 
them. 

Suddenly some one cried, "Ah!" 

In a moment the slow yellow drop rose again from the plain 
below; it rose, paused, opened like a flower, and fell in a 
shower of drops. 

"Fireworks," they cried. 

Another went up more quickly ; and then another ; they could 
almost hear it twist and roar. 

"Some Saint's day, I suppose," said a voice. 

The rush and embrace of the rockets as they soared up 
into the air seemed like the fiery way in which lovers suddenly 
rose and united, leaving the crowd gazing up ^t them with 
strained white faces. But Susan and Arthur, riding down the 
hill, never said a word to each other, and kept accurately 
apart. 

TheA the fireworks became erratic, and soon they ceased 
altogether, and the rest of the journey was made almost in 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 149 

darkness, the mountain being a great shadow behind them, 
and bushes and trees little shadows which threw darkness 
across the road. Among the plane-trees they separated, bun- 
dling into carriages and driving off, without saying good- 
night, or saying it only in a half-muffled way. 

It was so late that there was no time for normal conversa- 
tion between their arrival at the hotel and their retirement 
to bed. But Hirst wandered into Hewet's room, with a collar 
in his hand. 

"Well, Hewet," he remarked, on the crest of a gigantic 
yawn, "that was a great success, I consider." He yawned. 
"But take care you're not landed with that young woman. 
... I don't really like young women. . . ." 

Hewet was too much drugged by hours in the open air to 
make any reply. In fact every one of the party was sound 
asleep within ten minutes or so of each other, with the excep- 
tion of Susan Warrington. She lay for a considerable time 
looking blankly at the wall opposite, her hands clasped above 
her heart, and her light burning by her side. All articulate 
thought had long ago deserted her; her heart seemed to have 
grown to the size of a sun, and to illuminate her entire body, 
shedding like the sun a steady tide of warmth. 

"I'm happy, I'm happy, I'm happy," she repeated "I 
love every one. I'm happy." 



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CHAPTER XII 

WHEN Susan's engagement had been approved at home, 
and made public to any one who took an interest in it 
at the hotel — and by this time the society at the hotel was 
divided so as to point to invisible chalk-marks such as Mr. 
Hirst had described, the news was felt to justify some cele- 
bration — an expedition? That had been done already. A 
dance then. The advantage of a dance was that it abolished 
one of those long evenings which were apt to become tedious 
and lead to absurdly early hours in spite of bridge. 

Two or three people standing under the erect body of the 
stuffed leopard in the hall very soon had the matter decided. 
Evelyn slid a pace or two this way and that, and pronounced 
that the floor was excellent. Signor Rodriguez informed them 
of an old Spaniard who fiddled at weddings — ^fiddled so as 
to make a tortoise waltz; and his daughter, although en- 
dowed with eyes as black as coal-scuttles, had the same 
power over the piano. If there were any so sick or so surly 
as to prefer sedentary occupations on the night in question 
to spinning and watching others spin, the drawing-room and 
billiard-room were theirs. Hewet made it his business to 
conciliate the outsiders as much as possible. To Hirst's theory 
of the invisible chalk-marks he would pay no attention what- 
ever. He was treated to a snub or two, but, in reward, found 
obscure lonely gentlemen delighted to have this opportimity of 
talking to their kind, and the lady of doubtful character 
showed every symptom of confiding her case to him in the 
near future. Indeed it was made quite obvious to him that 
the two or three hours between dinner and bed contained an 
amount of unhappiness, which was really pitiable, since so 
many people had not succeeded in making friends. 

It was settled that the dance was to be on Friday, one 
week after the engagement, and at dinner Hewet declared 
himself satisfied. 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 161 

"They're all coming!" he told Hirst. "Pepper!" he called, 
seeing William Pepper slip past in the wake of the soup with 
a pamphlet beneath his arm, "We're counting on you to open 
the ball." 

"You will certainly put sleep out of the question," Pepper 
returned. 

"You are to take the floor with Miss Allan," Hewet con- 
tinued, consulting a sheet of pencilled notes. 

Pepper stopped and began a discourse upon round dances, 
country dances, morris dances, and quadrilles, all of which 
are entirely superior to the bastard waltz and spurious polka 
which have ousted them most unjustly in contemporary pop- 
ularity — when the waiters gently pushed him on to his table 
in the comer. 

The dining-room at this moment had a certain fantastic re- 
semblance to a farmyard scattered with grain on which bright 
pigeons kept descending. Almost all the ladies wore dresses 
which they had not yet displayed, and their hair rose in 
waves and scrolls so as to appear like carved wood in Grothic 
churches rather than hair. The dinner was shorter and less 
formal than usual, even the waiters seeming to be affected by 
the general excitement. Ten minutes before the clock struck 
nine the committee made a tour through the ballroom. The 
hall, when emptied of its furniture, brilliantly lit, adorned 
with flowers whose scent tinged the air, presented a wonder- 
ful appearance of ethereal gaiety. 

"Its like a starlit sky on an absolutely cloudless night," 
Hewet murmured, looking about him, at the airy empty room. 

"A heavenly floor, anyhow," Evelyn added, taking a run 
and sliding two or three feet along it. 

"What about those curtains?" asked Hirst. The crimson 
curtains were drawn across the long windows. "It's a perfect 
night outside." 

"Yes, but curtains inspire confidence," Miss Allan decided. 
"When the ball is in full swing it will be time to draw them. 
We might even open the windows a little. ... If we do it 
now elderly people will imagine there are draughts." 

Her wisdom had come to be recognised, and held in respect. 
Meanwhile as they stood talking, the musicians were unwrap- 



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162 THE VOYAGE OUT 

ping their instruments, and the violin was repeating again 
and again a note struck upon the piano. Everjrthing was ready 
to begin. 

After a few minutes' pause, the father, the daughter, and 
the son-in-law who played the horn flourished with one ac- 
cord. Like the rats who followed the piper, heads instantly 
appeared in the doorway. There was another flourish; and 
then the trio dashed spontaneously into the triumphant swing 
of the waltz. It was as though the room were instantly flowed 
with water. After a moment's hesitation first one couple, 
then another, leapt into mid-stream, and went rotmd and 
round in the eddies. The rh)rthmic swish of the dancers 
sounded like a swirling pool. By degrees the room grew per- 
ceptibly hotter. The smell of kid gloves mingled with the 
strong scent of flowers. The eddies seemed to circle faster 
and faster, until the music wrought itself into a crash, ceased, 
and the circles were smashed into little separate bits. The 
couples struck off in different directions, leaving a thin row 
of elderly people stuck fast to the walls, and here and there 
a piece of trimming or a handkerchief or a flower lay upon 
the floor. There was a pause, and then the music started 
again, the eddies whirled, the couples circled round in them, 
until there was a crash, and the circles were broken up into 
separate bits. 

When this had happened about five times. Hirst, who leant 
against a window-frame, like some singular gargoyle, per- 
ceived that Helen Ambrose and Rachel stood in the doorway. 
The crowd was such that they could not move, but he recog- 
nised them by a piece of Helen's shoulder and a glimpse of 
Rachel's head turning round. He made his way to them; 
they greeted him with relief. 

"We are suflfering the tortures of the damned," said 
Helen. 

'This is my idea of hell," said Rachel. 

Her eyes were bright and she looked bewildered. 

Hewet and Miss Allan, who had been waltzing somewhat 
laboriously, paused and greeted the new-comers. 

"This is nice," said Hewet. "But where is Mr. Ambrose?" 

"Pindar," said Helen. "May a married woman who was 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 163 

forty in October dance ? I can't stand still." She seemed to 
fade into Hewet, and they both dissolved in the crowd. 

"We must follow suit," said Hirst to Rachel, and he took 
her resolutely by the elb6w. Rachel, without being expert, 
danced well, because of a good ear for rhythm, but Hirst had 
no taste for music, and a few dancing lessons at Cambridge 
had only put him into possession of the anatomy of a waltz, 
without imparting any of its spirit. A single turn proved 
to them that their methods were incompatible ; instead of fit- 
ting into each other their bones seemed to jut out in angles 
making smooth turning an impossibility, and cutting, more- 
over, into the circular progress of the other dancers. 

"Shall we stop?" said Hirst. Rachel gathered from his 
expression that he was annoyed. 

They staggered to seats in the comer, from which they had 
a view of the room. It was still surging, in waves of blue 
and yellow, striped by the black evening-clothes of the gen- 
tlemen, 

"An amazing spectacle," Hirst remarked. "Do you dance 
much in London?" They were both breathing fast, and both 
a little excited, though each was determined not to show 
any excitement at all. 

"Scarcely ever. Do you?" 

"My people give a dance every Christmas." . 

"This isn't half a bad floor," Rachel said. Hirst did not 
attempt to answer her platitude. He sat quite silent, staring 
at the dancers. After three minutes the silence became so 
intolerable to Rachel that she was goaded to advance another 
commonplace about the beauty of the night. Hirst inter- 
rupted her ruthlessly. 

"Was that all nonsense what you said the other day about 
being a Christian and having no education ?" he asked. 

"It was practically true," she replied. "But I also*^play 
the piano very well," she said, "better, I expect, than any one 
in this room. You are the most distinguished man in Eng- 
land, aren't you?" she asked shyly. 

"One of the three," he corrected. 

Helen, whirling past here, tossed a fan into Rachel's lap. 

"She is very beautiful," Hirst remarked. 



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164 THE VOYAGE OUT 

They were again silent. Rachel was wondering whether he 
thought her also nice-looking; St. John was considering the 
immense difficulty of talking to girls who had no experience 
of life. Rachel had obviously never thought or felt or seen 
anything, and she might be intelligent or she might be just like 
all the rest. But Hewet's taunt rankled in his mind — ^"yo^ 
don't know how to get on with women," and he was deter- 
mined to profit by this opportunity. Her evening-clothes be- 
stowed on her just that degree of unreality and distinction 
which made it romantic to speak to her, and stirred a desire 
to talk, which irritated him because he did not know how to 
begin. He glanced at her, and she seemed to him very remote 
and inexplicable, very young and chaste. He drew a sigh, 
and began. 

"About books now. What have you read? Just Shake- 
speare and the Bible ?" 

*1 haven't read many classics," Rachel stated. She was 
slightly annoyed by his jaunty and rather unnatural manner, 
while his masculine acquirements induced her to take a very 
modest view of her own powers. 

"D'you mean to tell me you've reached the age of twenty- 
four without reading Gibbon?" he demanded. 

"Yes, I have," she answered. 

"Mon Dieu !" he exclaimed, throwing out his hands. "You 
must begin to-morrow. I shall send you my copy. What I 

want to know is " he looked at her critically. "You see, 

the problem is, can one really 'talk to you ? Have you got a 
mind, or are you like the rest of your sex? You seem to 
me absurdly young compared with men of your age. 

Rachel looked at him but said nothing. 

"About Gibbon," he continued. "D'you think you'll be able 
to appreciate him ? He's the test, of course. It's awfully diffi- 
cult to tell about women," he continued, "how much, I mean, 
is due to lack of training, and how much is native incapacity. 
I don't see myself why you shouldn't understand — only I 
suppose you've led an absurd life until now — you've just 
walked in a crocodile, I suppose, with your hair down your 
back." 

The music was again beginning. Hirst's eye wandered 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 166 

about the room in search of Mrs. Ambrose. With the best 
will in the world he was conscious that they were not getting 
on well together. 

"I'd like awfully to lend you books," he said, buttoning his 
gloves, and rising from his seat. "We shall meet again. I'm 
going to leave you now." 

He got up and left her. 

Rachel looked round. She felt herself surrounded, like a 
child at a party, by the faces of strangers all hostile to her, 
with hooked noses and sneering, indiflferent eyes. She was by 
a window, she pushed it open with a jerk, and stepped out 
into the garden. Her eyes swam with tears of rage. 

"Damn that man !" she exclaimed, having acquired some of 
Helen's words. "Damn his insolence!" 

She stood in the middle of the pale square of light which 
the window she had opened threw upon the grass. The forms 
of great black trees rose massively in front of her. She 
stood still, looking at them, shivering slightly with anger and 
excitement. She heard the trampling and swinging of the 
dancers behind her, and the rhythmic sway of the waltz music. 

"There are trees," she said aloud. Would the trees make 
up for St. John Hirst? She would be a Persian princess far 
from civilisation, riding her horse upon the mountains alone, 
and making her women sing to her in the evening, far from 
all this, from the strife and men and women — ^A form came 
out of the shadow; a little red light burnt high up in its 
blackness. 

"Miss Vinrace, is it?" said Hewet, peering at her. "You 
were dancing with Hirst?" 

"He's made me furious !" she cried vehemently. "No one's 
any right to be insolent!" 

"Insolent?" Hewet repeated, taking his cigar from his 
mouth in surprise. "Hirst — insolent?" 

"It's insolent to—" said Rachel, and stopped. She did 
ilot know exactly why she had been made so angry. With a 
great effort she pulled herself together. 

"Oh, well," she added, the vision of Helen and her mockery 
before her, "I dare say I'm a fool." She made as though she 
were going back into the ballroom, but Hewet stopped her. 



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166 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Please explain to me/' he said. "I feel sure Hirst didn't 
mean to hurt you." 

When Rachel tried to explain, she found it very difficult. 
She could not say that she found the vision of herself walk- 
ing in a crocodile with her hair down her back peculiarly 
unjust and horrible, nor could she explain why Hirst's as- 
sumption of the superiority of his nature and experience had 
seemed to her not only galling but terrible — as if a gate had 
clanged in her face. Pacing up and down the terrace beside 
Hewet she said bitterly : 

"It's no good; we should live separate; we cannot under- 
stand each other; we only bring out what's worst." 

Hewet brushed aside her generalisations as to the natures 
of the two sexes, for such generalisations bored him and 
seemed to him generally untrue. But, knowing Hirst, he 
guessed fairly accurately what had happened, and, though 
secretly much amused, was determined that Rachel should not 
store the incident away in her mind to take its place in the 
view she had of life. 

"Now you'll hate him," he said, "which is wrong. Poor old 
Hirst — ^he can't help his method. And really, Miss Vinrace, he 
was doing his best ; he was paying you a compliment — ^he was 

trying — he was trying " he could not finish for the laughter 

that overcame him. 

Rachel veered round suddenly and laughed out too. She 
saw that there was something ridiculous about Hirst, and per- 
haps about herself. 

"It's his way of making friends, I suppose," she laughed. 
"Well — I shall do my part. I shall begin — 'Ugly in body, re- 
pulsive in mind as you are, Mr. Hirst ' " 

"Hear, hear !" cried Hewet. "That's the way to treat him. 
You see, Miss Vinrace, you must make allowances for Hirst. 
He's lived all his life in front of a looking-glass, in a beautiful 
panelled room, hung with Japanese prints and lovely old chairs 
and tables, just one splash of colour, you know, in the right 
place, — between the windows I think it is, — and there he sits 
hour after hour with his toes on the fender, talking about phi- 
losophy and God and his liver and his heart and the hearts of 
his friends. They're all broken. You can't expect him to 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 157 

be at his best in a ballroom. He wants a cosy, smoky, mascu- 
line place, where he can stretch his legs«out, and only speak 
when he's got something to say. For myself, I find it rather 
dreary. But I do respect it. They're all so much in earnest. 
They do take the serious things very seriously." 

The description of Hirst's way of life interested Rachel so 
much that she almost forgot her private grudge against him, 
and her respect revived. 

"They are really very clever then ?" she asked. 

"Of course they are. So far as 'brains go I think it's true 
what he said the other day; they're the cleverest people in 
England. But — ^you ought to take him in hand," he added. 
"There's a great deal more in him than's ever been got at. 
He wants some one to laugh at him. . . . The idea of Hirst 
telling you that you've had no experiences ! Poor old Hirst !" 

They had been pacing up and down the terrace while they 
talked, and now one by one the dark windows were uncur- 
tained by an invisible hand, and panes of light fell regularly at 
equal intervals upon the grass. They stopped to look in at the 
drawing-room, and perceived Mr. Pepper writing alone at a 
table. 

"There's Pepper writing to his aunt," said Hewet. "She 
must be a very remarkable old lady, eighty-five, he tells me, and 
he takes her for walking tours in the New Forest. . . . Pep- 
per !" he cried, rapping on the window. "Go and do your duty. 
Miss Allan expects you." 

When they came to the windows of the ballroom, the swing 
of the dancers and the lilt of the music were irresistible. 

"Shall we?" said Hewet, and they clasped hands and swept 
off magnificently into the great swirling pool. Although this 
was only the second time they had met, the first time they had 
seen a man and woman kissing each other, and the second 
time Mr. Hewet had found that a young woman angry is very 
like a child. So that when they joined hands in the dance they 
felt more at their ease than is usual. 

It was midnight and the dance was now at its height. Serv- 
ants were peeping in at the windows ; the garden was sprinkled 
with the white shapes of couples sitting out. Mrs. Thornbury 
and Mrs. Elliot sat side by side under a palm tree, holding 



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168 THE VOYAGE OUT 

fans, handkerchiefs, and brooches deposited in their laps by 
flushed maidens. Occasionally they exchanged comments. 

"Miss Warrington does look happy," said Mrs. Elliot ; they 
toth smiled ; they both sighed. 

"He has a great deal of character," said Mrs. Thombury, 
alluding to Arthur. 

• "And character is what one wants," said Mrs. Elliot. "Now 
that young man is clever enough," she added, nodding at Hirst, 
who came past with Miss Allan on his arm. 

"He does not look strong," said Mrs. Thombury. "His 
<:omplexion is not good. — Shall I tear it off?" she asked, for 
Rachel had stopped, conscious of a long strip trailing behind 
her. 

"I hope you are enjoying yourselves?" Hewet asked the 
ladies. 

"This is a very familiar position for me!" smiled Mrs. 
Thombury. "I have brought out five daughters — and they all 
loved dancing! You love it too. Miss Vinrace?" she asked, 
looking at Rachel with matemal eyes. "I know I did when I 
was your age. How I used to beg my mother to let me stay — 
and now I sympathise with the poor mothers — ^but I S3rmpathise 
with the daughters too !" 

She smiled s)mipathetically, and at the same time looked 
rather keenly at Rachel. 

"They seem to find a great deal to say to each other," said 
Mrs. Elliot, looking significantly at the backs of the couple as 
they turned away. "Did you notice at the picnic? He was 
the only person who could make her utter." 

"Her father is a very interesting man," said Mrs. Thombury. 
"He has one of the largest shipping businesses in Hull. He 
made a very able reply, you remember, to Mr. Asquith at the 
last election. It is so interesting to find that a man of his ex- 
perience is a strong Protectionist." 

She would have liked to discuss politics, which interested her 
more than personalities, but Mrs. Elliot would only talk about 
the Empire in a less abstract form. 

"I hear there are dreadful accoimts from England about the 
rats," she said. "A sister-in-law, who lives at Norwich, tells 
me it has been quite unsafe to order poultry. The plague— 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 169 

you see. It attacks the rats, and through them other crea-. 
tures." 

"And the local authorities are not taking proper steps?'* 
asked Mrs. Thornbury. 

"That she does not say. But she describes the attitude of 
the educated people — who should know better — as callous in 
the extreme. Of course, my sister-in-law is one of those active 
modem women, who always takes things up, you know — the 
kind of woman one admires, though one does not feel, at least 
I do not feel — but then she has a constitution of iron." 

Mrs. Elliot, brought back to the consideration of her own 
delicacy, here sighed. 

"A very animated face," said Mrs. Thornbury, looking at 
Evel)m M. who had stopped near them to pin tight a scarlet 
flower at her breast. It would not stay, and, with a spirited 
gesture of impatience, she thrust it into her partner's button- 
hole. He was a tall melancholy youth, who received the gift as 
a knight might receive his lady's token. 

"Very trying to the eyes," was Mrs. Elliot's next remark, 
after watching the yellow whirl in which so few of the whirlers 
had either name or character for her, for a few minutes. Burst- 
ing out of the crowd, Helen approached them, and took a va- 
cant chair. 

"May I sit by you?" she said, smiling and brjeathing fast, 
"I suppose I ought to be ashamed of myself," she went on, sit- 
ting down, "at my age." 

Her beauty, now that she was flushed and animated, was 
more expansive than usual, and both the ladies felt the same 
desire to touch her. 

"I am enjoying myself," she panted. Movement — isn't it 
amazing ?" 

"I have always heard that nothing comes up to dancing if one 
is a good dancer," said Mrs. Thornbury, looking at her with a 
smile. 

Helen swayed slightly as if she sat on wires. 

"I could dance for ever!" she said. "They ought to let 
themselves go more !" she exclaimed. "They ought to leap and 
swing. Look ! How they mince !" 

"Have you seen those wonderful Russian dancers?" began 



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Mrs. Elliot. But Helen saw her partner coming and rose as 
the moon rises. She was half round the room before they took 
their eyes off her, for they could not help admiring her, al- 
though they thought it a little odd that a woman of her age 
should enjoy dancing. 

Directly Helen was left alone for a minute she was joined by 
St. John Hirst, who had been watching for an opportunity. 

"•Should you mind sitting out with me?" he asked. "I'm 
quite incapable of dancing." He piloted Helen to a corner 
which was supplied with two arm-chairs, and thus enjoyed the 
advantage of semi-privacy. They sat down, and for a few 
minutes Helen was too much under the influence of dancing to 
speak. 

"Astonishing !" she exclaimed at last. "What sort of shape 
can she think her body is?" This remark was called forth 
by a lady who came past them, waddling rather than walking, 
and leaning on the arm of a stout man with globular green 
eyes set in a fat white face. Some support was necessary, for 
she was very stout, and so compressed that the upper part of 
her body hung considerably in advance of her feet, which could 
only trip in tiny steps, owing to the tightness of the skirt round 
her ankles. The dress itself consisted of a small piece of shiny 
yellow satin, adorned here and there indiscriminately with 
round shields of blue and green beads made to imitate the hues 
of a peacock's breast. On the summit of a frothy castle of 
hair a purple plume stood erect, while her short neck was en- 
circled by a black velvet ribbon knobbed with gems, and golden 
bracelets were tightly wedged into the flesh of her fat gloved 
arms. She had the face of an impertinent but jolly little pig, 
mottled red under a dusting of powder. 

St. John could not join in Helen's laughter. 

"It makes me sick," he declared. "The whole thing makes 
me sick. . . . Consider the minds of those people — their feel- 
ings. Don't you agree?" 

"I always make a vow never to go to another party of any 
description," Helen replied, "and I always break it." 

She leant back in her chair and looked laughingly at the 
young man. She could see that he was genuinely cross, if at 
the same time slightly excited. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 161 

"However," he said, resuming his jaunty tone, "I suppose 
one must just make up one's mind to it." 

"To what?'' 

"There never will be more than five people in the world 
worth talking to." 

Slowly the flush and sparkle in Helen's face died away, and 
she looked as quiet and as observant as usual. 

"Five people?'* she remarked. "I should say there were 
more than five." 

"You've been very fortunate, then," said Hirst. "Or per- 
haps I've been very unfortunate." He became silent. 

"Should you say I was a difficult kind of person to get on 
with ?" he asked abruptly. 

"Most clever people are when they're young," Helen replied. 

"And of course I am — immensely clever," said Hirst. "I'm 
infinitely cleverer than Hewet. It's quite possible," he con- 
tinued in his curiously impersonal manner, "that I'm going to 
be one of the people who really matter. That's utterly differ- 
ent from being clever, though one can't expect one's family to 
see it," he added bitterly. 

Helen thought herself justified in asking, "Do you find your 
family difficult to get on with ?" 

"Intolerable. . . . They want me to be a peer and a privy 
councillor. I've come out here partly in order to settle the 
matter. It's got to be settled. Either I must go to the bar, 
or I must stay on in Cambridge. Of course, there are obvious 
drawbacks to each, but the arguments certainly do seem to me 
in favour of Cambridge. This kind of thing!" he waved his 
hand at the crowded ballroom. "Repulsive. I'm conscious 
of great powers of affection too. I'm not susceptible, of 
course, in the way Hewet is. I'm very fond of a few people. 
I think, for example, that there's something to be said for my 
mother, though she is in many ways so deplorable. ... At 
Cambridge, of course, I should inevitably become the most im- 
portant man in the place, but there are other reasons why I 
dread Cambridge " he ceased. 

"Are you finding me a dreadful bore?" he asked. He 
changed curiously from a friend confiding in a friend to a 
conventional young man at a party. 



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162 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Not in the least," said Helen. "I like it very much." 

"You can't think," he exclaimed, speaking almost with emo- 
tion, "what a difference it makes finding some one to talk to ! 
Directly I saw you I felt you might possibly understand me. 
I'm very fond of Hewet, but he hasn't the remotest idea what 
I'm like. You're the only woman I've ever met who seems 
to have the faintest conception of what I mean when I say a 
thing." 

The next dance was beginning; it was the Barcarolle out of 
Hoffman, which made Helen beat her toe in time to it ; but she 
felt that after such a compliment it was impossible to get up 
and go, and, besides being amused, she was really flattered, 
and the honesty of his conceit attracted her. She suspected 
that he was not happy, and was sufficiently feminine to wish 
to receive confidences. 

"I'm very old," she sighed. 

"The odd thing is that I don't find you old at all," he replied. 
"I feel as though we were exactly the same age. Moreover — " 
here he hesitated, but took courage from a glance at her face, 
'"I feel as if I could talk quite plainly to you as one does to 
a man — about the relations between the sexes, about . . . 
and . . ." 

In spite of his certainty a slight redness came into his face 
as he spoke the last two words. 

She reassured him at once by the laugh with which she ex- 
claimed, "I should hope so!" 

He looked at her with real cordiality, and the lines which 
were drawn about his nose and lips slackened for the first time. 

"Thank God!" he exclaimed. "Now we can behave like 
civilised human beings." 

Certainly a barrier which usually stands fast had fallen, and 
it was possible to speak of matters which are generally only 
alluded to between men and women when doctors are present, 
or the shadow of death. In five minutes he was telling her 
the history of his life. It was long, for it was full of extremely 
elaborate incidents, which led on to a discussion of the prin- 
ciples on which morality is founded, and thus to several very 
interesting matters, which even in this ballroom had to be dis- 
cussed in a whisper, lest one of the pouter pigeon ladies or 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 16« 

resplendent merchants should overhear them, and proceed to 
demand that they should leave the place. When they had come 
to an end, or, to speak more accurately, when Helen intimated 
by a slight slackening of her attention that they had sat there 
long enough. Hirst rose, exclaiming, "So there's no reasoa 
whatever for all this mystery !" 

"None, except that we are English people," she answered. 
She took his arm and they crossed the ballroom, making their 
way with difficulty between the spinning couples, who were now 
perceptibly dishevelled, and certainly to a critical eye by no 
means lovely in their shapes. The excitement of undertaking a 
friendship and the length of their talk had made them hungry, 
and they went in search of food to the dining-room, which was 
now full of people eating at little separate tables. In the door- 
way they met Rachel, going up to dance again with Arthur 
Venning. She was flushed and looked very happy, and Helen 
was struck by the fact that in this mood she was certainly more 
attractive than the generality of young women. She had 
never noticed it so clearly before. 

"Enjoying yourself?" she asked, as they stopped for a sec- 
ond. 

"Miss Vinrace," Arthur answered for her, "has just made a 
confession ; she'd no idea that dances could be so delightful." 

"Yes!" Rachel exclaimed. "I've changed my view of life 
completely !" 

"You don't say so !" Helen mocked. They passed on. 

"That's typical of Rachel," she said. "She changes her view 
of life about every other day. D'you know, I believe you're 
just the person I want," she said, as they sat down, "to help 
me to complete her education? She's been brought up prac- 
tically in a nuxmery. Her father's too absurd. I've been do- 
ing what I can — ^but I'm too old, and I'm a woman. Why 
shouldn't you talk to her — explain things to her — talk to her, 
I mean, as you talk to me ?" 

"I have made one attempt already this evening," said St. 
John. "I rather doubt that it was successful. She seems to 
me so very young and inexperienced. I have promised to lend 
her Gibbon." 

"It's not Gibbon exactly," Helen pondered, "It's the facts 



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of life, I think — d'you see what I mean? What really goes on, 
what people feel, although they generally try to hide it? 
There's nothing to be frightened at. It's so much more beau- 
tiful than the pretences — always more interesting — always bet- 
ter, I should say, than that kind of thing." 

She nodded her head at a table near them, where twa girls 
and two young men were chaffing each other very loudly, and 
carrying on an arch insinuating dialogue, sprinkled with en- 
dearments, about, it seemed, a pair of stockings or a pair of 
legs. One of the girls was flirting a fan and pretending to be 
shocked, and the sight was very unpleasant, partly because it 
was obvious that the girls were secretly hostile to each other. 

"In my old age, however," Helen sighed, "I'm coming to 
think that it doesn't much matter in the long run what one 
does : people always go their own way — ^nothing will ever in- 
fluence them." She nodded her head at the supper party. 

But St. John did not agree. He said that he thought one 
could really make a great deal of difference by one's point of 
view, books and so on, and added that few things at the pres- 
ent time mattered more than the enlightenment of women. He 
sometimes thought that almost everything was due to educa- 
tion. 

In the ballroom, meanwhile, the dancers were being formed 
into squares for the lancers. Arthur and Rachel, Susan and 
Hewet, Miss Allan and Hughling Elliot found themselves to- 
gether. 

Miss Allan looked at her watch. 

"Half-past one," she stated. "And I have to despatch Alex- 
ander Pope to-morrow." 

"Pope!" snorted Mr. Elliot. "Who reads Pope, I should 

like to know? And as for reading about him No, no. 

Miss Allan ; be persuaded you will benefit the world much more 
by dancing than by writing." It was one of Mr. Elliot's affec- 
tations that nothing in the world could compare with the de- 
lights of dancing — ^nothing in the world was so tedious as liter- 
ature. Thus he sought pathetically enough to ingratiate him- 
self with the young, and to prove to them beyond a doubt that 
though married to a ninny of a wife, and rather pale and bent 



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and careworn by his weight of learning, he was as much alive 
as the youngest of them all. 

"It's a question of bread and butter," said Miss Allan calmly. 
"However, they seem to expect me." She took up her position 
and pointed a square black toe. 

"Mr. Hewet, you bow to me." It was evident at once that 
Miss Allan was the only one of them who had a thoroughly 
sound knowledge of the figures of the dance. 

After the lancers there was a waltz ; after the waltz a polka ; 
and then a terrible thing happened ; the music, which had been 
sounding regularly with five-minute pauses, stopped suddenly. 
The lady with the great dark eyes began to swathe her violin 
in silk, and the gentleman placed his horn carefully in its case. 
They were surrounded by couples imploring them in English, 
in French, in Spanish, for one more dance, one only; it was 
still early. But the old man at the piano merely exhibited his 
watch and shook his head. He turned up the collar of his 
coat and produced a red silk muffler, which completely dashed 
his festive appearance. Strange as it seemed, the musicians 
were pale and heavy-eyed ; they looked bored and prosaic, as if 
the summit of their desire was cold meat and beer, succeeded 
immediately by bed. 

Rachel was one of those who had begged them to con- 
tinue. When they refused she began turning over the sheets 
of dance music which lay upon the piano. The pieces were 
generally bound in coloured covers, with pictures on them of 
romantic scenes — gondoliers astride the crescent of the moon, 
nuns peering through the bars of a convent window, or young 
women with their hair down pointing a gun at the stars. She 
remembered that the general effect of the music to which they 
had danced so gaily was one of passionate regret for dead love 
and the innocent years of youth ; dreadful sorrows had always 
separated the dancers from their past happiness. 

"No wonder they get sick of playing stuff like this," she 
remarked, reading a bar or two ; "they're really hymn tunes, 
played very fast, with bits out of Wagner and Beethoven." 

''Do you play? Would you play? Anything, so long as we 
can dance to it !" From all sides her gift for playing the piano 
was insisted upon, and she had to consent. As very soon she 



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166 THE VOYAGE OUT 

had played the only pieces of dance music she could remember, 
she went on to play an air from a sonata by Mozart. 

"But that's not a dance," said some one pausing by the piano. 

"It IS," she replied, emphatically nodding her head. "In- 
vent the steps." Sure of her melody she marked the rhythm 
boldly so as to simplify the way. Helen caught the idea ; seized 
Miss Allan by the arm, and whirled round the room, now curt- 
seying, now spinning round, now tripping this way and that 
like a child skipping through a meadow. 

,"This is the dance for people who don't know how to dance !" 
she cried. The tune changed to a minuet; St. John hopped 
with incredible swiftness first on his left leg, then on his right ; 
the tune flowed melodiously; Hewet, swaying his arms and 
holding out the tails of his coat, swam down the room in imi- 
tation of the voluptuous dreamy dance of an Indian maiden 
dancing before her Rajah. The tune marched ; and Miss Al- 
lan advanced with skirts extended and bowed profoundly to 
the engaged pair. Once their feet fell in with the rhythm 
they showed a complete lack of self-consciousness. From 
Mozart Rachel passed without stopping to old English hunting 
songs, carols, and hymn tunes, for, as she had observed, any 
good tune, with a little management, became a tune one could 
dance to. By degrees every person in the room was tripping 
and turning in pairs or alone. Mr. Pepper executed an in- 
genious pointed step derived from figure-skating, for which he 
once held some local championship; while Mrs. Thombury 
tried to recall an old country dance which she had seen danced 
by her father's tenants in Dorsetshire in the old days. As for 
Mr. and Mrs. Elliot, they gallopaded round and round the 
room with such impetuosity that the other dancers shivered 
at their approach. Some people were heard to criticise the 
performance as a romp; to others it was the most enjoyable 
part of the evening. 

"Now for the great round dance!" Hewet shouted. In- 
stantly a gigantic circle was formed, the dancers holding hands 
and shouting out, "D'you ken John Peel," as they swung faster 
and faster and faster, until the strain was too great, and one 
link of the chain — Mrs. Thombury — gave way, and the rest 
went flying across the room in all directions, to land upon the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 167 

floor or the chairs or in each other's arms as seemed most con- 
venient. 

Rising from these positions, breathless and unkempt, it 
struck them for the first time that the electric lights pricked 
the air very vainly, and instinctively a great many eyes turned 
to the windows. Yes — ^there was the dawn. While they had 
been dancing the night had passed, and it had come. Outside, 
the mountains showed very pure and remote; the dew was 
sparkling on the grass, and the sky was flushed with blue, save 
for the pale yellows and pinks in the East. The dancers came 
crowding to the windows, pushed them open, and here and 
there ventured a foot upon the grass. 

"How silly the poor old lights look!" said Evel)m M. in a 
curiously subdued tone of voice. "And ourselves ; it isn't be- 
coming." It was true ; the untidy hair, and the green and yel- 
low gems, which had seemed so festive half an hour ago, now 
looked cheap and slovenly. The complexions of the elder 
ladies suffered terribly, and, as if conscious that a cold eye had 
been turned upon them, they began to say good-night and to 
make their way up to bed. 

Rachel, though robbed of her audience, had gone on playing 
to herself. From John Peel she passed to Bach, who was at 
this time the subject of her intense enthusiasm, and one by one 
some of the younger dancers came in from the garden and sat 
upon the deserted gilt chairs round the piano, the room being 
now so clear that they turned out the lights. As they sat and 
listened, their nerves were quieted; the heat and soreness of 
their lips, the result of incessant talking and laughing, was 
smoothed away. They sat very still as if they saw a building 
with spaces and columns succeeding each other rising in the 
empty space. Then they began to see themselves and their 
lives, and the whole of human life advancing very nobly under 
the direction of the music. They felt themselves ennobled, 
and when Rachel stopped playing they desired nothing but 
sleep. 

Susan rose. "I think this has been the happiest night of my 
life!" she exclaimed. "I do adore music," she said, as she 
thanked Rachel. "It just seems to say all the things one can't 
say oneself." She gave a nervous little laugh and looked 



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168 THE VOYAGE OUT 

from one to another with great benignity, as though she would 
hTce to say something but could not find the words in which to 
express it. "Every one's been so kind — so very kind," she 
said. Then she too went to bed. 

The party having ended in the very abrupt way in which 
parties do end, Helen and Rachel stood by the door with their 
cloaks on, looking for a carriage. 

"I suppose you realise that there are no carriages left ?" said 
St. John, who had been out to look. "You must sleep here." 

"Oh, no," said Helen; "we shall walk." 

"May we come too?" Hewet asked. "We can't go to bed. 
Imagine lying among bolsters and looking at one's washstand 
on a morning like this — Is that where you live ?" 

They had begun to walk down the avenue, and he turned 
and pointed at the white and green villa on the hillside, which 
seemed to have its eyes shut. 

"That's not a light burning, is it ?" Helen asked anxiously. 

"It's the sun," said St. John. The upper windows had each 
a spot of gold on them. 

"I was afraid it was my husband, still reading Greek," she 
said. "All this time he's been editing Pindar." 

They passed through the town and turned up the steep road, 
which was perfectly clear, though still unbordered by shad- 
ows. Partly because they were tired, and partly because the 
early light subdued them, they scarcely spoke, but breathed in 
the delicious fresh air, which seemed to belong to a different 
state of life from the air at midday. When they came to the 
high yellow wall, where the lane turned off from the road, 
Helen was for dismissing the two young men. 

"You've come far enough," she said. "Go back to bed." 

But they seemed unwilling to move. 

"Let's sit down a moment," said Hewet. He spread his coat 
on the ground. "Let's sit down and consider." They sat 
down and looked out over the bay; it was very still, the sea 
was rippling faintly, and lines of green and blue were beginning 
to stripe it. There were no sailing boats as yet, but a steamer 
was anchored in the bay, looking very ghostly in the mist ; it 
gave one unearthly cry, and then all was silent. 

Rachel occupied herself in collecting one grey stone after 



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w ^ XXOlwi 



another and building them into a little cairn; she did it very 
quietly and carefully. 

"And so you've changed your view of life, Rachel?" said 
Helen. 

Rachel added another stone and yawned. "I don't remem- 
ber/' she said, "I feel like a fish at the bottom of the sea." 
She yawned again. None of these people possessed any power 
to frighten her out here in the dawn, and she felt perfectly 
familiar even with Mr. Hirst. 

"My brain, on the contrary," said Hirst, "is in a condition of 
abnormal activity." He sat in his favourite position with his 
arms binding his legs together and his chin resting on the top 
of his knees. "I see through ever)rthing — absolutely every- 
thing. Life has no more mysteries for me." He spoke with 
conviction, but did not appear to wish for an answer. Near 
though they sat, and familiar though they felt, they seemed 
mere shadows to each other. 

"And all those people down there going to sleep," Hewdt 
began dreamily, "thinking such different things, — Miss War- 
rington, I suppose, is now on her knees ; the Elliots are a little 
startled, it's not often they get out of breath, and they want 
to get to sleep as quickly as possible ; then there's the poor lean 
young man who danced all night with Evelyn ; he's putting his 
flower in water and asking himself, *Is this love?' — and poor 
old Perrott, I daresay, can't get to sleep at all, and is reading 
his favourite Greek book to console himself — and the others — 
no. Hirst," he wound up, "I don't find it simple at all." 

"I have a key," said Hirst cryptically. His chin was still 
upon his knees and his eyes fixed in front of him. 

A silence followed. Then Helen rose and bade them good- 
night. "But," she said, "remember that you've got to come 
and see us." 

They waved good-night and parted, but the two young men 
did not go back to the hotel; they went for a walk, during 
which they scarcely spoke, and never mentioned the names of 
the two women, who were, to a considerable extent, the subject 
of their thoughts. They did not wish to share their impres- 
sions. They returned to the hotel in time for breakfast. 



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CHAPTER XIII 

THERE were many rooms in the villa, but one room which 
possessed a character of its own because the door was 
always shut, and no souhd of music or laughter issued from it. 
Every one in the house was vaguely conscious that something 
went on behind that door, and without in the least knowing 
what it was, were influenced in their own thoughts by the 
knowledge that if they passed it the door would be shut, and 
if they made a noise Mr. Ambrose inside would be disturbed. 
Certain acts therefore possessed merit, and others were bad, 
so that life became more harmonious and less disconnected than 
it would have been had Mr. Ambrose given up editing Pindar, 
and taken to a nomad existence, in and out of every room in the 
house. As it was, every one was conscious that by observing 
certain rules, such as punctuality and quiet, by cooking well, 
and performing other small duties, one ode after another was 
satisfactorily restored, and they themselves shared the continu- 
ity of the scholar's life. Unfortunately, as age puts one barrier 
between human beings, and learning another, and sex a third, 
Mr. Ambrose in his study was some thousand miles distant 
from the nearest human being, who in this household was in- 
evitably a woman. He sat hour after hour among white- 
leaved books, alone like an idol in an empty church, still except 
for the passage of his hand from one side of the sheet to 
another, silent save for an occasional choke, which drove him 
to extend his pipe a moment in the air. As he worked his way 
further and further into the heart of the poet, his chair became 
more and more deeply encircled by books, which lay open on 
the floor, and could only be crossed by a careful process of step- 
ping, so delicate that his visitors generally stopped and ad- 
dressed him from the outskirts. 

On the morning after the dance, however, Rachel came into 
her uncle's room and hailed him twice, "Uncle Ridley," before 
he paid her any attention. 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 171 

At length he looked over his spectacles. 

"Well?" he asked. 

"I want a book," she replied. "Gibbon's History of the 
Roman Empire. May I have it ?" 

She watched the lines on her uncle's face gradually rearrange 
themselves at her question. It had been smooth as a mask be- 
fore she spoke. 

"Please say that again," said her uncle, either because he had 
not heard or because he had not understood. 

She repeated the same words and reddened slightly as she 
did so. 

"Gibbon! What on earth d'you want him for?" he in- 
quired. 

"Somebody advised me to read it," Rachel stammered. 

"But I don't travel about with a miscellaneous collection of 
eighteenth-century historians !" her uncle exclaimed. "Gibbon ! 
Ten big volumes at least." 

Rachel said that she was sorry to interrupt, and was turn- 
ing to go. 

"Stop !" cried her uncle. He put dewn his pipe, placed his 
book on one side, and rose and led her slowly round the room, 
holding her by the arm. "Plato," he said, laying one finger 
on the first of a row of small dark books, "and Jorrocks next 
door, which is wrong. Sophocles, Swift. You don't care for 
German commentators, I presume. French, then. You read 
French? You should read Balzac. Then we come to Words- 
worth and Coleridge. Pope, Johnson, Addison, Wordsworth, 
Shelley, Keats. One thing leads to another. Why is Marlowe 
here? Mrs. Chailey, I presume. But what's the use of read- 
ing if you don't read Greek ? After all, if you read Greek, you 
need never read an)rthing else, pure waste of time — ^pure' waste 
of time," thus speaking half to himself, with quick movements 
of his hands ; they had come round again to the circle of books 
on the floor, and their progress was stopped. 

"Well," he demanded; "which shall it be?" 

"Balzac," said Rachel, "or have you the Speech on the Amer- 
ican Revolution, Uncle Ridley ?" 

*'The Speech on the American Revolution?*' he asked. He 



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172 THE VOYAGE OUT 

looked at her very keenly again. "Another young man at the 
dance?" 

"No. That was Mr. Dalloway," she confessed. 

"Good Lord !" he flung back his head in recollection of Mr. 
Dalloway. 

She chose for herself a volume at random, submitted it to 
her uncle, who, seeing that it was La Cousine Bette, bade her 
throw it away if she found it too horrible, and was about to 
leave him when he demanded whether she had enjoyed her 
dance ? 

He then wanted to know what people did at dances, seeing 
that he had only been to one thirty-five years ago, when noth- 
ing had seemed to him more meaningless and idiotic. Did they 
enjoy turning round and round to the screech of a fiddle ? Did 
they talk, and say pretty things, and if so, why didn't they do 
it under reasonable conditions? As for himself — he sighed, 
and pointed at the signs of industry lying all about him, which, 
in spite of his sigh, filled his face with such satisfaction that 
his niece thought good to leave. On bestowing a kiss she was 
allowed to go, but not until she had bound herself to learn at 
any rate the Greek alphabet, and to return her French novel 
when done with, upon which something more suitable would be 
found for her. 

As the rooms in which people live are apt to give off some- 
thing of the same shock as their faces when seen for the first 
time, Rachel walked very slowly downstairs, lost in wonder 
at her uncle, and his books, and his neglect of dances, and his 
queer, utterly inexplicable, but apparently satisfactory view of 
life, when her eye was caught by a note with her name on it 
lying in the hall. The address was written in a small strong 
hand unknown to her, and the note, which had no beginning, 
ran: — 

I send the first volume of Gibbon as I promised. Personally 
I find little to be said for the moderns, but I'm going to send 
you Wedekind when I've done him. Donne ? Have you read 
Webster and all that set? I envy you reading them for the 
first time. Completely exhausted after last night. And you? 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 173 

The flourish of initials which she took to be St. J. A. H. 
wound up the letter. She was very much flattered that Mr. 
Hirst should have remembered her, and fulfilled his promise 
so quickly. 

There was still an hour to luncheon, and with Gibbon in one 
hand, and Balzac in the other she strolled out of the gate and 
down the little path of beaten mud between the olive trees on 
the slope of the hill. It was too hot for climbing hills, but 
along the valley there were trees and a grass path running by 
the river bed. In this land where the population was centred 
in the towns it was possible to lose sight of civilisation in a 
very short time, passing only an occasional farmhouse, where 
the women were handling red roots in the courtyard; or a 
little boy lying on his elbows on the hillside surrounded by a 
flock of black strong-smelling goats. Save for a thread of 
water at the bottom, the river was merely a deep channel of dry 
yellow stones. On the bank grew those trees which Helen had 
said it was worth the voyage out merely to see. April had 
burst their buds, and they bore large blossoms among their 
glossy green leaves with petals of a thick wax-like substance 
coloured an exquisite cream or pink or deep crimson. But 
filled with one of those unreasonable exultations which start 
generally from an unknown cause, and sweep whole countries 
and skies into their embrace, she walked without seeing. The 
night was encroaching upon the day. Her ears hummed with 
the tunes she had played the night before; she sang, and the 
singing made her walk faster and faster. She did not see 
distinctly where she was going, the trees and the landscape 
appearing only as masses of green and blue, with an occasional 
space of differently coloured sky. Faces of people she had 
seen last night came before her; she heard their voices; she 
stopj)ed singing, and began saying things over again or saying 
things differently, or inventing things that might have been 
said. The constraint of being among strangers in a long silk 
dress made it unusually exciting to stride thus alone. Hewet, 
Hirst, Mr. Venning, Miss Allan, the music, the light, the dark 
trees in the garden, the dawn, — as she walked they went surg- 
ing round in her head, a tumultuous background from which 
the present moment, with its opportunity for doing exactiy as 



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174 THE VOYAGE OUT 

she liked, sprung more wonderfully vivid even than the night 
before. 

So she might have walked until she had lost all knowledge 
of her way, had it not been for the interruption of a tree, 
which, although it did not grow across her path, stopped her 
as effectively as if the branches had struck her in the face. It 
was an ordinary tree, but to her it appeared so strange that it 
might have been the only tree in the world. Dark was the 
trunk in the middle, and the branches sprang here and there, 
leaving jagged intervals of light between them as distinctly 
as if it had but that second risen from the ground. Having 
seen a sight that would last her for a lifetime, and for a life- 
time would preserve that second, the tree once more sank into 
the ordinary ranks of trees, and she was able to seat herself in 
its shade and to pick the red flowers with the thin green leaves 
which were growing beneath it. She laid them side by side, 
flower to flower and stalk to stalk, caressing them for, walking 
alone, flowers and even pebbles in the earth had their own life 
and disposition, and brought back the feelings of a child to 
whom they were companions. Looking up, her eye was caught 
by the line of the mountains flying out energetically across the 
sky like the lash of a curling whip. She looked at the pale 
distant sky, and the high bare places on the mountain-tops lying 
exposed to the sun. When she sat down she had dropped 
her books on to the earth at her feet, and now she looked down 
on them lying there, so square in the grass, a tall stem bend- 
ing over and tickling the smooth brown cover of Gibbon, while 
the mottled blue Balzac lay naked in the sun. With a feeling 
that to open and read would certainly be a surprising experi- 
ence, she turned the historian's page and read that — 

His generals, in the early part of his reign, attempted 
the reduction of Aethiopia and Arabia Felix. They 
marched near a thousand miles to the south of the tropic; 
but the heat of the climate soon repelled the invaders 
and protected the unwarlike natives of those sequestered 
regions. . . . The northern countries of Europe scarcely 
deserved the expense and labour of conquest. The forests 
and morasses of Germany were filled with a hardy race of 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 176 

barbarians, who despised life when it was separated from 
freedom. 

Never had any words been so vivid and so beautiful— Arabia 
Felix — ^Aethiopia. But those were not more noble than the 
others, hardy barbarians, forests, and morasses. They seemed 
to drive roads back to the very beginning of the world, on 
either side of which the populations of all times and countries 
stood in avenues, and by passing down them all knowledge 
would be hers, and the book of the world turned back to the 
very first page. Such was her excitement at the possibilities 
of knowledge now opening before her that she ceased to read, 
and a breeze turning the page, the covers of Gibbon gently 
ruffled and closed together. She then rose again and walked on. 
Slowly her mind became less confused and sought the origins 
of her exaltation, which were twofold and could be limited by 
$n eflFort to the persons of Mr. Hirst and Mr. Hewet. Any 
clear analysis of them was impossible owing to the haze of 
wonder in which they were enveloped. She cotdd not reason 
about them as about people whose feelings went by the same 
rule as her own did, and her mind dwelt on them with a kind 
of physical pleasure such as is caused by the contemplation 
of bright things hanging in the sun. From them all life seemed 
to radiate ; the very words of books were steeped in radiance. 
She then became haunted by a suspicion which she was so re- 
luctant to face that she welcomed a trip and stumble over the 
grass because thus her attention was dispersed, but in a sec- 
ond it had collected itself again. Unconsciously she had been 
walking faster and faster, her body trying to outrun her 
mind ; but she was now on the summit of a little hillock of earth 
which rose above the river and displayed the valley. She was 
no longer able to juggle with several ideas, but must deal with 
the most persistent, and a kind of melancholy replaced her ex- 
citement. She sank down on to the earth, clasping her knees 
together, and looking blankly in front of her. For some time 
she observed a great yellow butterfly, which was opening and 
closing its wings very slowly on a little flat stone. 

"What is it to be in love?" she demanded, after a long 



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176 THE VOYAGE OUT 

silence; each word as it came into being seemed to shove itself 
out into an unknown sea. Hypnotised by the wings of the but- 
terfly, and awed by the discovery of a terrible possibility in 
life, she sat for some time longer. When the butterfly flew 
away, she rose, and with her two books beneath her arm re- 
turned home again, much as a soldier prepared for battle. 



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CHAPTER XIV 

THE sun of that same day going down, dusk was saluted 
as usual at the hotel by an instantaneous sparkle of elec- 
tric lights. The hours between dinner and bedtime were al- 
ways difficult enough to kill, and the night after the dance they 
were further tarnished by the peevishness of dissipation. Cer- 
tainly, in the opinion of Hirst and Hewet, who lay back in 
long armchairs in the middle of the hall, with their coffee-cups 
beside them, and their cigarettes in their hands, the evening 
was unusually dull, the women unusually badly dressed, the 
men unusually fatuous. Moreover, when the mail had been 
distributed half an hour ago there were no letters for either 
of the two young men. As every other person, practically, had 
received two or three plump letters from England, which they 
were now engaged in reading, this seemed hard, and prompted 
Hirst to make the caustic remark that the animals had been fed. 
Their silence, he said, reminded him of the silence in the lion- 
house when each beast holds a lump of raw meat in its paws. 
He went on, stimulated by this comparison, to liken some to 
hippopotamuses, some to canary birds, some to swine, some to 
parrots, and some to loathsome reptiles curled round the half- 
decayed bodies of sheep. The intermittent sounds — ^now a 
cough, now a horrible wheezing or throat-clearing, now a little 
patter of conversation — were just, he declared, what you hear 
if you stand in the lion-house when the bones are being mauled. 
But these comparisons did not rouse Hewet, who, after a care- 
less glance round the room, fixed his eyes upon a thicket of 
native spears which were so ingeniously arranged as to run 
their points at you whichever way you approached them. He 
was clearly oblivious of his surroundings; whereupon Hirst, 
perceiving that Hewet's mind was a complete blank, fixed his 
attention more closely upon his fellow-creatures. He was too 
far from them, however, to hear what they were saying, but it 

177 



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178 THE VOYAGE OUT 

pleased him to construct little theories about them from their 
gestures and appearance. 

Mrs. Thornbury had received a great many letters. She was 
completely engrossed in them. When she had finished a page 
she handed.it to her husband, or gave him the sense of what 
she was reading in a series of short quotations linked together 
by a sound at the back of her throat. "Evie writes that George 
has gone to Glasgow. *He fiiids Mr. Chadbourne so nice to 
work with, and we hope to spend Christmas together, but I 
should not like to move Betty and Alfred any great distance 
(no,.quite right), though it is difficult to imagine cold weather 
in this heat. . . . Eleanor an4 Roger drove over in the new 
trap. . . . Eleanor certainly looked more like herself than 
I've seen her since the winter. She has put Baby on three 
bottles now, which I'm sure is wise (I'm sure it is too), and 
so gets better nights. . . . My hair still falls out. I find it 
on the pillow ! But I am cheered by hearing from Tottie Hall 
Green. . . . Muriel is in Torquay enjoying herself greatly at 
dances. She is going to show her black pug after all.' ... A 
line from Herbert — so busy, poor fellow! Ah! Margaret 
says, Toor old Mrs. Fairbank died on the eighth, quite sud- 
denly in the conservatory, only a maid in the house, who hadn't 
the presence of mind to lift her up, which they think might 
have saved her, but the doctor says it might have come at any 
moment, and one can only feel thankful that it was in her 
house and not in the street (I should think so !). The pigeons 
have increased terribly, just as the rabbits did five years 
ago. . . .'" While she read her husband kept nodding his 
head very slightly, but very steadily in sign of approval. 

Near by, Miss Allan was reading her letters too. They were 
not altogether pleasant, as could be seen from the slight rigidity 
which came over her large fine face as she finished reading 
them and replaced them neatly in their envelopes. The lines of 
care and responsibility on her face made her resemble an 
elderly man rather than a woman. The letters brought her 
news of the failure of last year's fruit crop in New Zealand, 
which was a serious matter, for Hubert, her only brother, made 
his living on a fruit farm, and if it failed again, of course he 
would throw up his place, come back to England, and what 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 179 

were they to do with him this time? The journey out here, 
which meant the loss of a term's work, became an extravagance 
and not the just and wonderful holiday due to her after fifteen 
years of punctual lecturing and correcting essays upon English 
literature. Emily, her sister, who was a teacher also, wrote: 
"We ought to be prepared, though I have no doubt Hubert 
will be more reasonable this time." And then went on in her 
sensible way to say that she was enjoying a very jolly time 
in the Lakes. 'They are looking exceedingly pretty just now. 
I have seldom seen the trees so forward at this time of year. 
We have taken our lunch out several days. Old Alice is as 
young as ever, and asks after every one aflFectionately. ' The 
days pass very quickly, and term will soon be here. Political 
prospects not good, I think privately, but do not like to damp 
Ellen's enthusiasm. Lloyd George has taken the Bill up, but 
so have many before now, and we are where we are ; but trust 
to find myself mistaken. Anyhow, we have our work cut out 
fof us. . . . Surely Meredith lacks the human note one likes 
in W. W. ?" she concluded, and went on to discuss some ques- 
tions of English literature which Miss Allan had raised in her 
last letter. 

At a little distance from Miss Allan, on a seat shaded and 
made semi-private by a thick clump of palm trees, Arthur and 
Susan were reading each other's letters. The big slashing 
* manuscripts of hockey-playing young women in Wiltshire lay 
on Arthur's knee, while Susan deciphered tight little legal 
hands which rarely filled more than a page, and always con- 
veyed the same impression of jocular and breezy goodwill. 

"I do hope Mr. Hutchinson will like me, Arthur," she said, 
looking up. 

"Who's your loving Flo?" asked Arthur. 

"Flo Graves — ^the girl I told you about, who was engaged to 
that dreadful Mr. Vincent," said Susan. "Is Mr. Hutchinson 
married ?" she asked. 

Already her mind was busy with benevolent plans for her 
friends, or rather with one magnificent plan — which was sim- 
ple too — ^they were all to get married — at once — directly she 
got back. Marriage, marriage, that was the right thing, the 
only thing, the solution required by every one she knew, and a 



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180 THE VOYAGE OUT 

great part of her meditations was spent in tracing every in- 
stance of discomfort, loneliness, ill-health, unsatisfied ambition, 
restlessness, eccentricity, taking things up and dropping them 
again, public speaking, and philanthropic activity on the part of 
men and particularly on the part of women to the fact that 
they wanted to marry, were trying to marry, and had not suc- 
ceeded in getting married. If, as she was bound to own, these 
symptoms sometimes persisted after marriage, she could only 
ascribe them to the unhappy law of nature which decreed that 
there was only one Arthur Venning, and only one Susan who 
could marry him. Her theory, of course, had the merit of be- 
ing fully supported by her own case. She had been vaguely 
uncomfortable at home for two or three years now, and a 
voyage like this with her selfish old aunt, who paid her fare 
but treated her as servant and companion in one, was typical 
of the kind of thing people expected of her. Directly she be- 
came engaged, Mrs. Paley behaved with instinctive respect, 
positively protested when Susan as usual knelt down to lace 
her shoes, and appeared really grateful for an hour of Susan's 
company where she had been used to exact two or three as her 
right. She therefore foresaw a life of far greater comfort 
than she had been used to, and the change had already pro- 
duced a great increase of warmth in her feelings towards other 
people. 

It was close on twenty years now since Mrs. Paley had been 
able to lace her own shoes or even to see them, the disappear- 
ance of her feet having coincided more or less accurately with 
the death of her husband, a man of business, soon after which 
event Mrs. Paley began to grow stout. She was a selfish, inde- 
pendent old woman, possessed of a considerable income, which 
she spent upon the upkeep of a house that needed seven serv- 
. ants and a charwoman ii^ Lancaster Gate, and another with a 
garden and carriage-horses in Surrey. Susan's engagement 
relieved her of the one great anxiety of her life — ^that her son 
Oiristopher should "entangle himself" with his cousin. Now 
that this familiar source of interest was removed, she felt a 
little low and inclined to see more in Susan than she used to. 
She had decided to give her a very handsome wedding p#esent, 
a cheque for two hundred, two hundred and fifty, or possibly. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 181 

conceivably — it depended upon the under-gardener and Huths' 
bill for doing up the drawing-room — ^three hundred pounds 
sterling. 

She was thinking of this very question, revolving the figures, 
as she sat in her wheeled chair with a table spread with cards 
by her side. The Patience had somehow got into a muddle, 
and she did not like to call for Susan to help her, as Susan 
seemed to be busy with Arthur. 

"She's every right to expect a handsome present from me, 
of course," she thought, looking vaguely at the leopard on its 
hind legs, "and I've no doubt she does! Money goes a long 
way with every one. The young are very selfish. If I were to 
die, nobody would miss me but Dakyns, and she'll be consoled 
by the will ! However, I've got no reason to complain. . . . 
I can still enjoy myself. I'm not a burden to any one. ... I 
like a great many things a good deal, in spite of my legs." 

Being slightly depressed, however, she went on to think of 
the only people she had known who had not seemed to her at all 
selfish or fond of money, who had seemed to her somehow 
rather finer than the general run; people, she willingly ac- 
knowledged, who were finer than she was. There were only 
two of them. One was her brother, who had been drowned 
before her eyes, the other was a girl, her greatest friend, who 
had died in giving birth to her first child. These things had 
happened some fifty years ago. ^ 

"They ought not to have died," she thought. "However, 
they did — ^and we selfish old creatures go on." The tears came 
to her eyes ; she felt a genuine regret for them, a kind of respect 
for tfieir youth and beauty, and a kind of shame for herself ; 
but the tears did not fall ; and she opened one of those innu- 
merable novels which she used to pronounce good, bad, pretty 
middling, or really wonderful. "I can't think how people come 
to imagine such things," she would say, taking off her spec- 
tacles and looking up with the old faded eyes, that were be- 
coming ringed with white. 

Just behind the stuffed leopard Mr. Elliot was playing chess 
with Mr. Pepper. He was being defeated,, naturally, for Mr. 
Pep;38r scarcely took his eyes oflF the board, and Mr. Elliot kept 
leaning back in his chair and throwing out remarks to a gentle- 



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182 THE VOYAGE OUT 

man who had only arrived the night before, a tall handsome 
man, with a head resembling the head of an intellectual ram. 
After a few remarks of a general nature had passed, they were 
discovering that they knew some of the same people, as in- 
deed had been obvious from their appearance directly they 
saw each other. 

"Ah yes, old Truefit," said Mr. Elliot. "He has a son at 
Oxford. I've often stayed with them. It's a lovely old Ja- 
cobean house. Some exquisite Greuzes — one or two Dutch 
pictures which the old boy kept in the cellars. Then there 
were stacks upon stacks of prints. Oh, the dirt in that house! 
He was a miser, you know. The boy married a daughter of 
Lord Pinwells. I know them too. The collecting mania tends 
to run in families. This chap collects buckles — men's shoe- 
buckles they must be, in use between the years 1580 and 1660; 
the dates mayn't be right, but the fact's as I say. Your true 
collector always has some unaccountable fad of that kind. On 
other points he's as level-headed as a breeder of shorthorns, 
which is what he happens to be. Then the Pinwells, as you 
probably know, have their share of eccentricity too. Lady 
Maud, for instance " he was interrupted here by the neces- 
sity of considering his move, — "Lady Maud has a horror of 
cats and clergymen, and people with big front teeth. I've 
heard her shout across a table, *Keep your mouth shut. Miss 
Smith ; they're as yellow as carrots !' across a table, mind you. 
To me she's always been civility itself. She dabbles in litera- 
ture, likes to collect a few of us in her drawing-room, but men- 
tion a clergyman, a bishop even, nay, the Archbishop himself, 
and she gobbles like a turkey-cock. I've been told it's a family 
feud — something to do with an ancestor in the reign of Charles 
the First. Yes," he continued, suffering check after check, 
"I always like to know something of the grandmothers of our 
fashionable young men. In my opinion they preserve all that 
we admire in the eighteenth century, with the advantage, in the 
majority of cases, that they are personally clean. Not that one 
would insult old Lady Barborough by calling her clean. How 
often d'you think, Hilda," he called out to his wife, "her lady- 
ship takes a bath?" 

"I should hardly like to say, Hugh," Mrs. Elliot tittered, 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 183 

"but wearing puce velvet, as she does even on the hottest Au- 
gust day, it somehow doesn't show/' 

"Pepper, you have me," said Mr. Elliot. "My chess is even 
worse than I remember." He accepted his defeat with great 
equanimity, because he really wished to talk. 

He drew his chair beside Mr. Wilfred Flushing, the new- 
comer. 

"Are these at all in your line ?" he asked, pointing at a case 
in front of them, where highly polished crosses, jewels, and 
bits of embroidery, the work of the natives, were displayed to 
tempt visitors. 

"Shams, all of them," said Mr. Flushing briefly. "This rug, 
now, isn't at all bad." He stooped and picked up a piece of 
the rug at their feet. "Not old, of coursie, but the design is 
quite in the right tradition. Alice, lend me your brooch. See 
the diflFerence between the old work and the new." 

A lady, who was reading with great concentration, unfas- 
tened her brooch and gave it to her husband without looking 
at him or acknowledging the tentative bow which Mr. Elliot 
was desirous of giving her. If she had listened, she might 
have been amused by the reference to old Lady Barborough, 
her great-aunt, but, oblivious of her surroundings, she went on 
reading. 

The clock, which had been wheezing for some minutes like 
an old man preparing to cough, now struck nine. The sound 
slightly disturbed certain somnolent merchants, government 
officials, and men of independent means who were lying back 
in their chairs, chatting, smoking, ruminating about their af- 
fairs, with their eyes half shut; they raised their lids for an 
instant at the sound and then closed them again. They had 
the appearance of crocodiles so fully gorged by their last meal 
that the future of the world gives them no anxiety whatever. 
The only disturbance in the placid bright room was caused by a 
large moth which shot from light to light, whizzing over elabo- 
rate heads of hair, and causing several young women to raise 
their hands nervously and exclaim, "Some one ought to kill it !" 

Absorbed in their own thoughts, Hewet and Hirst had not 
spoken for a long time. 

When the clock struck. Hirst said : 



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184 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Ah, the creatures begin to stir. . . /' He watched them 
raise themselves, look about them, and settle down again. 
"What I abhor most of all," he concluded, "is the female 
breast. Imagine being Venning and having to get into bed 
with Susan ! But the really repulsive thing is that they feel 
nothing at all — about what I do when I have a hot bath. 
They're gross, they're absurd, they're utterly intolerable !" 

So saying, and drawing no reply from Hewet, he proceeded 
to think about himself, about science, about Cambridge, about 
the Bar, about Helen and what she thought of him, until, being 
very tired, he was nodding off to sleep. 

Suddenly Hewet woke him up. 

"How d'you know what you feel, Hirst ?'* 

"Are you in love?" asked Hirst. He put in his eyeglass. 

"Don't be a fool," said Hewet. 

"Well, I'll sit down and think about it," said Hirst. "One 
really ought to. If these people would only think about things, 
the world would be a far better place for us all to live in. Are 
you trying to think?" 

That was exactly what Hewet had been doing for the last 
half-hour, but he did not find Hirst sympathetic at the mo- 
ment. 

"I shall go for a walk," he said. 

"Remember we weren't in bad last night," said Hirst with a 
prodigious )rawn. 

Hewet rose and stretched himself. 

"I want to go and get a breath of air," he said. 

An unusual feeling had been bothering him all the evening 
and forbidding him to settle into any one train of thought. 
It was precisely as if he had been in the middle of a talk which 
interested him profoundly when some one came up and inter- 
rupted him. He could not finish the talk, and the longer he 
sat there the more he wanted to finish it. As the talk that 
had been interrupted was a talk with Rachel, he had to ask 
himself why he felt this, and why he wanted to go on talking 
to her. Hirst would merely say that he was in love with her. 
But he was not in love with her. Did love begin in that way, 
with the wish to go on talking? No. It always began in his 
case with definite physical sensations, and these were now ab- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 186 

sent; he did not even find her physically attractive. There 
was something, of course, unusual about her — she was young, 
inexperienced, and inquisitive ; they had been more open with 
each other than was usually possible. He always found girls 
interesting to talk to, and surely these were good reasons why 
he should wish to go on talking to her; and last night, what 
with the crowd and the confusion, he had only been able to 
begin to talk to her. What was she doing now ? Lying on a 
sofa and looking at the ceiling, perhaps. He could imagine 
her doing that, and Helen in an armchair, with her hands 
on the arm of it, so — ^looking ahead of her, with her great 
big eyes — oh no, they'd be talking, of course, about the dance. 
But suppose Rachel was going away in a day or two, suppose 
this was the end of her visit, and her father had arrived in 
one of the steamers anchored in the bay, — it was intolerable 
to know so little. Therefore he exclaimed, "How d'you know 
what you feel. Hirst ?'* to stop himself from thinking. 

But Hirst did not help him, and the other people with their 
aimless movements and their imknown lives were disturbing, 
so that he longed for the empty darkness. The first thing he 
looked for when he stepped out of the hall door was the light 
of the Ambrose's villa. When he had definitely decided that a 
certain light apart from the others higher up the hill was their 
light, he was considerably reassured. There seemed to be at 
once a little stability in all this incoherence. Without any 
definite plan in his head, he took the turning to the right and 
walked through the town and came to the wall by the meeting 
of the roads, where he stopped. The booming of the sea was 
audible. The dark-blue mass of the mountains rose against 
the paler blue of the sky. There was no moon, 1>ttt piyriads of 
stars, and lights were anchored up and down in the dark 
waves of earth all round him. He had meant to go back, but 
the single light of the Ambrose's villa had now become three 
separate lights, and he was tempted to go on. He might as 
well make sure that Rachel was still there. Walking fast, he 
soon stood by the iron gate of their garden, and pushed it open ; 
the outline of the house suddenly appeared sharply before his 
eyes, and the thin column of the verandah cutting across the 
palely lit gravel of the terrace. He hesitated. At the back of 



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186 THE VOYAGE OUT 

the house some one was rattling cans. He approached the 
front; the light on the terrace showed him that the sitting- 
rooms were on that side. He stood as near the light as he 
could by the comer of the house, the leaves of a creeper brush- 
ing his face. After a moment he could hear a voice. The 
voice went on steadily; it was not talking, but from the con- 
tinuity of the sound it was a voice reading aloud. He crept a 
little closer ; he crumpled the leaves together so as to stop their 
rustling about his ears. It might be Rachel's voice. He left 
the shadow and stepped into the radius of the light, and then 
heard a sentence spoken quite distinctly. 

"And there we lived from the year i860 to 1895, the hap- 
piest years of my parents' lives, and there in 1862 my brother 
Maurice was bom, to the delight of his parents, as he was des- 
tined to be the delight of all who knew him." 

The voice quickened, and the tone became conclusive, rising 
slightly in pitch, as if these words were at the end of the chap- 
ter. Hewet drew back again into the shadow. There was a 
long silence. He could just hear chairs being moved inside. 
He had almost decided to go back, when suddenly two figures 
appeared at the window, not six feet from him. 

"It was Maurice Fielding, of course, that your mother was 
engaged to," said Helen's voice. She spoke reflectively, look- 
ing out into the dark garden, and thinking evidently as much 
of the look of the night as of what she was saying. 

"Mother?" said Rachel. Hewet's heart leapt, and he no- 
ticed the fact. Her voice, though low, was full of surprise. 

"You didn't know that?" said Helen. 

"I never knew there'd been any one else," said Rachel. She 
was clearly surprised, but all they said was said low and inex- 
pressively, because they were speaking out into the cool dark 
night. 

"More people were in love with her than with any one I've 
ever known," Helen stated. "She had that power — she en- 
joyed things. She wasn't beautiful, but — I was thinking of 
her last night at the dance. She got on with every kind of per- 
son, and then she made it all so amazingly — funny." 

It appeared that Helen was going back into the past, choos- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 187 

ing her words deliberately, comparing Theresa with the people 
she had known since Theresa died. 

**I don't know how she did it," she continued, and ceased, 
and there was a long pause, in which a little owl called first 
here, then there, as it moved from tree to tree in the garden. 

'That's so like Aunt Lucy and Aunt Katie," said Rachel at 
last. "They always make out that she was very sad and very 
good." 

"Then why, for goodness' sake, did they do nothing but 
criticize her when she was alive?" said Helen. Very gentle 
their voices sounded, as if they fell through the waves of the 
sea. 

"If I were to die to-morrow . • ." she began. 

The broken sentences had an extraordinary beauty and de- 
tachment in Hewet's ears, and a kind of mystery too, as though 
they were spoken by people in their sleep. 

"No, Rachel," Helen's voice continued, "I'm not going to 
walk in the garden ; it's damp — it's sure to be damp ; besides, I 
see at least a dozen toads." 

"Toads? Those are stones, Helen. Come out It's nicer 
out. The flowers smell," Rachel replied. 

Hewet drew still farther back. His heart was beating very 
quickly. Apparently Rachel tried to pull Helen out on to the 
terrace, and Helen resisted. There was a certain amount of 
scuffling, entreating, resisting, and laughter from both of them. 
Then a man's form appeared. Hewet could not hear what 
they were all saying. In a minute they had gone in ; he could 
hear bolts grating then; there was dead silence, and all the 
lights went out. 

He turned away, still crumpling and uncrumpHng a handful 
of leaves which he had torn from the wall. An exquisite sense 
of pleasure and relief possessed him; it was all so solid and 
peaceful after the ball at the hotel, whether he was in love with 
them or not, and he was not in love with them; no, but it was 
good that they should be alive. 

. After standing still for a minute or two he turned and be- 
gan to walk towards the gate. With the movement of his 
body, the excitement, the romance and the richness of life 
crowded into his brain. He shouted out a line of poetry, but 



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188 THE VOYAGE OUT 

the words escaped him, and he stumbled among lines and frag- 
ments of lines which had no meaning at all except for the 
beauty of the words. He shut the gate, and ran swinging f rojn 
side to side down the hill, shouting any nonsense that came 
into his head. "Here am I," he cried rhythmically, as his feet 
pounded to the left and to the right, "plunging along, like an 
elephant in the jungle, stripping the branches as I go (he 
snatched at the twigs of a bush at the roadside), roaring in- 
numerable words, lovely words about innumerable things, run- 
ning downhill and talking nonsense aloud to myself about roads 
and leaves and lights and women coming out into the darkness 
— about women — ^about Rachel, about Rachel." He stopped 
and drew a deep breath. The night seemed immense and hos- 
pitable, and although it was so dark there seemed to be things 
moving down there in the harbour and movement out at sea. 
He gazed until the darkness numbed him, and then he walked 
on quickly, still murmuring to himself. "And I ought to be in 
bed, snoring and dreaming, dreaming, dreaming. Dreams and 
realities, dreams and realities, dreams and realities," he re- 
peated all the way up the avenue, scarcely knowing what he 
said, until he reached the front door. Here he paused for a 
second, and collected himself before he opened the door. 

His eyes were dazed, his hands very cold, and his brain ex- 
cited and yet half asleep. Inside the door everything was as 
he had left it except that the hall was now empty. There were 
the chairs turning in towards each other where people had sat 
talking, and the empty glasses on little tables, and the news- 
papers scattered on the floor. As he shut the door he felt as 
if he were enclosed in a square box, and instantly shrivelled up. 
It was all very bright and very small. He stopped for a min- 
ute by the long table to find a paper which he had meant to 
read, but he was still too much under the influence of the dark 
and the fresh air to consider carefully which paper it was or 
where he had seen it. 

As he fumbled vaguely among the papers he saw a figure 
cross the tail of his eye, coming downstairs. He heard the 
swishing sound of skirts, and to his great surprise, Evelyn M. 
came up to him, laid her hand on the table as if to prevent him 
from taking up a paper, and said : 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 189 

"You're just the person I wanted to talk to." Her voice 
was a little unpleasant and metallic, her eyes were very bright, 
and she kept them fixed upon him. 

"To talk to me ?" he repeated. "But I'm half asleep." 

"But I think you understand better than most people," she 
answered, and sat down on a little chair placed beside a big 
leather chair so that Hewet had to sit down beside her. 

"Well ?" he said. He yawned openly, and lit a cigarette. He 
could not believe that this was really happening to him. "What 
is it?" 

"Are you really sympathetic, or is it just a pose?" she de- 
manded. 

"It's for you to say," he replied. "I'm interested, I think." 
He still felt numb all over and as if she was much too close to 
him. 

"Any one can be interested !" she cried impatiently. "Your 
friend Mr. Hirst's interested, I daresay. However, I do be- 
lieve in you. You look as if you'd got a nice sister, somehow." 
She paused, picking at some sequins on her knees, and then, 
as if she had made up her mind, she started oflF, "Anyhow, I'm 
going to ask your advice. D'you ever get into a state where 
you don't know your own mind ? That's the state I'm in now. 
You see, last night at the dance Raymond Oliver, — he's the tall 
dark boy who looks as if he had Indian blood in him, but he 
says he's not really, — well, we were sitting out together, and 
he told me all about himself, how unhappy he is at home, and 
how he hates being out here. They've put him into some 
beastly mining business. He says it's beastly — I should like it, 
I know, but that's neither here nor there. And I felt awfully 
sorry for him, one couldn't help being sorry for him, and when 
he asked me to let him kiss me, I did. I don't see any harm 
in that, do you ? And then this morning he said he'd thought 
I meant something more, and I wasn't the sort to let any one 
kiss me. And we talked and talked. I daresay I was very 
silly, but one can't help liking people when one's sorry for them. 

I do like him most awfully " She paused. "So I gave him 

half a promise, and then, you see, there's Alfred Perrott" 

"Oh, Perrott," said Hewet. 

"We got to know each other on that picnic the other day/* 



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190 THE VOYAGE OUT 

she continued. "He seemed so lonely, especially as Arthur 
had gone off with Susan, and one couldn't help guessing what 
was in his mind. So we had quite a long talk when you were 
looking at the ruins, and he told me all about his life, and his 
struggles, and how fearfully hard it had been. D'you know, 
he was a boy in a grocer's shop and took parcels to people's 
houses in a basket? That interested me awfully, because I 
always say it doesn't matter how you're bom if you've got the 
right stuff in you. And he told me about his sister who's 
paralysed, poor girl, and one can see she's a great trial, though 
he's evidently very devoted to her. I must say I do admire 
people like that! I don't expect you do because you're so 
clever. Well, last night we sat out in the garden together, and 
I couldn't help seeing what he wanted to say, and comforting 
him a little, and telling him I did care — I really do — only, then, 
there's Raymond Oliver. What I want you to tell me is, can 
one be in love with two people at once, or can't one?" 

She became silent, and sat with her chin on her hands, look- 
ing very intent, as if she were facing a real problem which had 
to be discussed between them. 

"I think it depends what sort of person you are," said 
Hewet. He looked at her. She was small and pretty, aged 
perhaps twenty-eight or twenty-nine, but though dashing and 
sharply cut, her features expressed nothing very clearly, ex- 
cept a great deal of spirit and good health. 

"Who are you, what are you ; you see, I know nothing about 
you," he continued. 

"Well, I was coming to that," said Evelyn M. She continued 
to rest her chin on her hands and to look intently ahead of her. 
"I'm the daughter of a mother and no father, if that interests 
you," she said. "It's not a very nice thing to be. It's what 
often happens in the country. She was a farmer's daughter, 
and he was rather a swell — the young man up at the great 
house. He never made things straight — ^never married her — 
though he allowed us quite a lot of money. His people wouldn't 
let him. Poor father! I can't help liking him. Mother 
wasn't the sort of woman who could keep him straight, any- 
how. He was killed in the war. I believe his men worshipped 
him. They say great big troopers broke down and cried over 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 191 

his body on the battlefield. I wish I'd known him. Mother 
had all the life crushed out of her. The world — *' She 
clenched her fist. "Oh, people can be horrid to a woman like 
that !" She turned upon Hewet. ^ 

"Well," she said, "d'you want to know any more about me ?" 

"But you ?" he asked. "Who looked after you ?" 

"I've looked after myself mostly," she laughed. "I've had 
splendid friends. I do like people ! That's the trouble. What 
would you do if you liked two people, both of them tremen- 
dously, and you couldn't tell which most ?" 

"I should go on liking them — I should wait and see. Why 
not?" 

"But one has to make up one's mind," said Evelyn. "Or 
are you one of the people who deesn^t believe in marriage and ^^ 
all that? Look here — ^this isn't fair, I do all the telling, and 
you tell nothing. Perhaps you're the same as your friend" — 
she 'looked at him suspiciously; "perhaps yon don't like me?" 

"I don't know you," said Hewet. 

"I know when I like a person directly I see them ! I knew 
I liked you the very first night at dinner. Oh dear," she con- 
tinued impatiently, "what a lot of bother would be sa[ved if 
only people would say the things they think straight out ! I'm 
made like that. I can't help it." 

"But don't you find it leads to difficulties ?" Hewet asked. 

"That's men's fault," she answered. "They always drag it 
in — ^love, I mean." 

"And so you've gone on having one proposal after another," 
said Hewet^ 

"I don't suppose I've had more proposals than most women," 
said Evelyn, but she spoke without conviction. 

"Five, six, ten?" Hewet ventured. 

Evelyn seemed to intimate that perhaps ten was the right 
figure, but that really it was not a high one. 

"I believe you're thinking me a heartless flirt," she protested. 
"But I don't care if you are. I don't care what any one 
thinks of me. Just because one's interested and likes to be 
friends with men, and talk to them as one talks to women, one's 
called a flirt." 

"But Miss Murgatroyd " 



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198 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"I wish you'd call me Evelyn," she interrupted. 

"After ten proposals do you honestly think that men are the 
same as women?" 

"Honestly, honestly, — ^how I hate that word! It's always 
used by prigs," cried Evelyn. "Honestly I think they ou^ht 
to be. That's what's so disappointing. Every time one thinks 
it's not going to happen, and every time it does." 

"The pursuit of Friendship," said Hewet. "The title of a 
comedy." 

"You're horrid," she cried. "You don't care a bit really. 
You might be Mr. Hirst." 

"Well," said Hewet, "let's consider. Let us consider — " He 
paused, because for the moment he could not remember what 
it was that they had to consider. He was far more interested 
in her than in her story, for as she went on speaking his numb- 
ness had disappeared, and he was conscious of a mixture of 
liking, pity, and distrust. "You've promised to marry both 
Oliver and Perrott ?" he concluded. 

"Not exactly promised," said Evelyn. "I can't make up my 
mind which I really like best. Oh how I detest modem life !" 
she flung off. "It must have been so much easier for the Eliza- 
bethans! I thought the other day on that mountain how I'd 
have liked to be one of those colonists, to cut down trees and 
make laws and all that, instead of fooling about with all these 
people who think one's just a pretty young lady. Though I'm 
not. I really might do something." She reflected in silence 
for a minute. Then she said : 

"I'm afraid right down in my heart that Alfred Perrott won't 
do. He's not strong, is he ?" 

"Perhaps he couldn't cut down a tree," said Hewet. "Have 
you never cared for anybody ?" he asked. 

"I've cared for heaps of people, but not to marry them," she 
said. "I suppose I'm too fastidious. All my life I've wanted 
somebody I could look up to, somebody great and big and 
splendid. Most men are so small." 

"What d'you mean by splendid?" Hewet asked. *TPeople 
are — nothing more." 

Evel)m was puzzled. 

"We don't care for people because of their qualities," he 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 198 

tried to explain. "It's just them that we care for," — he 
struck a match — "just that," he said, pointing to the flames. 

"I see what you mean," she said, "but I don't agree. I do 
know why I care for people, and I think I'm hardly ever wrong. 
I see at once what they've got in them. Now I think you must 
be rather splendid ; but not Mr. Hirst." 

Hewet shook his head. 

"He's not nearly so unselfish, or so sympathetic, or so big, or 
so understanding," Evelyn continued. 

Hewet sat silent, smoking his cigarette. 

"I should hate cutting down trees," he remarked. 

"I'm not trying to flirt with you, though I suppose you think 
I am !" Evelyn shot out. "I'd never have come to you if I'd 
thought you'd merely think odious things of me !" The tears 
came into her eyes. 

"Do you never flirt ?" he asked. 

"Of course I don't," she protested. "Haven't I told you? I 
want friendship; I want to care for some one greater and 
nobler than I am, and if they fall in love with me it isn't my 
fault ; I don't want it; I positively hate it." 

Hewet could see that there was very little use in going on 
with the conversation, for it was obvious that Evelyn did not 
wish to say anything in particular, but to impress upon him an 
image of herself, being, for some reason which she would not 
reveal, unhappy, or insecure. He was very tired, and a pale 
waiter kept walking ostentatiously into the middle of the room 
and looking at them meaningly. 

"They want to shut up," he said. "My advice is that you 
should tell Oliver and Perrott to-morrow that you've made up 
your mind that you don't mean to marry either of them. I'm 
certain you don't. If you change your mind you can always 
tell them so. They're both sensible men; they'll understand. 
And then all this bother will be over.'* He got up. 

But Evelyn did not move. She sat looking up at him with 
her bright eager eyes, in the depths of which he thought he de- 
tected some disappointment, or dissatisfaction. 

"Good-night,'* he said. 

"There are heaps of things I want to say to you still," she 



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194 THE VOYAGE OUT 

said. "And I'm going to, some time. I suppose you must go 
to bed now ?" 

"Yes," said Hewet. "I'm half asleep." He left her still sit- 
ting by herself in the empty hall. 

"Why is it that they won't be honest?" he muttered to him- 
self as he went upstairs. Why was it that relations between 
different people were so unsatisfactory, so fragmentary, so haz- 
ardous, and words so dangerous that the instinct to sympathise 
with another human being was an instinct to be examined 
carefully and probably crushed? What had Evelyn really 
wished to say to him? What was she feeling left alone in the 
empty hall? The mystery of life and the unreality even of 
one's own sensations overcame him as he walked down the 
corridor which led to his room. It was dimly lighted, but suf- 
ficiently for him to see a figure in a bright dressing-gown pass 
swiftly in front of him, the figure of a woman crossing from 
one room to another. 



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CHAPTER XV 

WHETHER too slight or too vague the ties that bind peo- 
ple casually meeting in a hotel at midnight, they possess 
one advantage at least over the bonds which unite the elderly, 
who have Jived together once and so must live for ever. Slight 
they may be, but vivid and genuine, merely because the power 
to break them is within the gra^p of each, and there is no rea- 
son for continuance except a true desire that continue they 
shall. When two people have been married for years they 
seem to become unconscious of each other's bodily presence so 
that they move as if alone, speak aloud things which they do 
not expect to be answered, and in general seem to experience 
all the comfort of solitude without its loneliness. The joint 
lives of Ridley and Helen had arrived at this stage of com- 
munity, and it was often necessary for one or the other to re- 
call with an effort whether a thing had been said or only 
thought, shared or dreamt in private. At four, o'clock in the 
afternoon two or three days later Mrs. Ambrose was standing 
brushing her hair, while her husband was in the dressing-room 
which opened out of her room, and occasionally, through the 
cascade of water — he was washing his face — she caught ex- 
clamations, "So it goes on year after year; I wish, I wish, I 
wish I could make an end of it," to which she paid no atten- 
tion. 

"It's white? Or only brown?" Thus she herself mur- 
mured, examining a hair which gleamed suspiciously among 
the brown. She pulled it out and laid it on the dressing-table. 
She was criticising her own appearance, or rather approving 
of it, standing a little way back from the glass and looking at 
her own face with superb pride and melancholy, when her hus- 
band appeared in the doorway in his shirt sleeves, his face half 
obscured by a towel. 

"You often tell me I don't notice things," he remarked. 

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196 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Tell me if this is a white hair, then?" she replied. She laid 
the hair on his hand. 

"There's not a white hair on your head," he exclaimed. 

"Ah, Ridley, I begin to doubt," she sighed ; and bowed her 
head under his eyes so that he might judge, but the inspection 
produced only a kiss where the line of parting ran, and hus- 
band and wife then proceeded to move about the room, 
casually murmuring. 

"What was that you were saying?" Helen remarked, after 
an interval of conversation which no third person could have 
understood. 

"Rachel — you ought to keep an eye upon Rachel," he ob- 
served significantly, and Helen, though she went on brushing 
her hair, looked at him. His observations were apt to be true. 

"Young gentlemen don't interest themselves in young wom- 
en's education without a motive," he remarked. 

"Oh, Hirst," said Helen. 

"Hirst and Hewet, they're all the same to me — all covered 
with spots," he replied. "He advises her to read Gibbon. Did 
you know that?" 

Helen did not know that, but she would not allow herself in- 
ferior to her husband in powers of observation. She merely 
said: 

"Nothing would surprise me. Even that dreadful flying man 
we met at the dance— even Mr. Dalloway — even " 

"I advise you to be circumspect," said Ridley. "There's Wil- 
loughby, remember — Willoughby" ; he pointed at a letter. 

Helen looked with a sigh at an envelope which lay upon her 
dressing-table. Yes, there lay Willoughby, curt, inexpressive, 
perpetually jocular, robbing a whole continent of mystery, en- 
quiring after his daughter's manners and morals — ^hoping she 
wasn't a bore, and bidding them pack her off to him on board 
the very next ship if she were — and then grateful and affec- 
tionate with suppressed emotion, and then half a page about 
his own triumphs over wretched little natives who went on 
strike and refused to load his ships, until he roared English 
oaths at them, "popping my head out of the window just as I 
was, in my shirt sleeves. The beggars had the sense to scatter." 

"If Theresa married Willoughby," she remarked, turning the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 197 

page with a hairpin, "one doesn't see what's to prevent Ra- 
chel " 

But Ridley was now off on grievances of his own connected 
with the washing of his shirts, which somehow led to the fre- 
quent visits of Hughling Elliot, who was a bore, a pedant, a 
dry stick of a man, and yet Ridley couldn't simply point at the 
•door and tell him to go. The truth of it was, they saw too 
many people. And so on and so on, more conjugal talk pat- 
tering softly and unintelligibly, until they were both ready to go 
down to tea. 

The first thing that caught Helen's eye as she came down- 
stairs was a carriage at the door, filled with skirts and feath- 
ers nodding on the tops of hats. She had only time to gain 
the drawing-room before two names were oddly mispronounced 
by the Spanish maid, and Mrs. Thombury came in slightly 
in advance of Mrs. Wilfrid Flushing. 

"Mrs. Wilfrid Flushing," said Mrs. Thornbury, with a wave 
of her hand. "A friend of our common friend Mrs. Ray- 
mond Parry." 

Mrs. Flushing shook hands energetically. She was a woman 
of forty perhaps, very well set up and erect, splendidly robust, 
though not as tall as the upright carriage of her body made 
her appear. 

She looked Helen straight in the face and said, "You have a 
charmin' house." 

She had a strongly marked face, her eyes looked straight 
at you, and though naturally she was imperious in her manner 
she was nervous at the same time. Mrs. Thombury acted as 
interpreter, making things smooth all round by a series of 
charming commonplace remarks. 

"I've taken it upon myself, Mr. Ambrose," she said, "to 
promise that you will be so kind as to give Mrs. Flushing the 
benefit of your experience. I'm sure no one here knows the 
country as well as you do. No one takes such wonderful long 
walks. No one, I'm sure, has your encyclopaedic knowledge 
upon every subject. Mr. Wilfrid Flushing is a collector. He 
has discovered really beautiful things already. I had no notion 
that the peasants were so artistic — ^though of course in the 
past " 



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198 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Not old things — ^new things," interrupted Mrs. Flushing^ 
curtly. "That is, if he takes my advice." 

The Ambroses had not lived for many years in London with- 
out knowing something of a good many people, by name at 
least, and Helen remembered hearing of the Flushings. Mr. 
Flushing was a man who kept an old furniture shop ; he had 
always said he would not marry because most women have red 
cheeks, and would not take a house because most houses have 
narrow staircases, and would not eat meat because most ani- 
mals bleed when they are killed ; and then he had married an 
eccentric aristocratic lady, who certainly was not pale, who- 
looked as if she ate meat, who had forced him to do all the 
things he most disliked — ^and here then was the lady. Helen 
looked at her with interest. They had moved out into the 
garden, where the tea was laid under a tree, and Mrs. Flushing 
was helping herself to cherry jam. She had a peculiar jerking- 
movement of the body when she spoke, which caused the ca- 
nary-coloured plume on her hat to jerk too. Her small but 
finely cut and vigorous features, together with the deep red of 
lips and cheeks, pointed to many generations of well-trained 
and well-nourished ancestors behind her. 

"Nothin' that's more than twenty years old interests me," 
she continued. "Mouldy old pictures, dirty old books, they 
stick 'em in museums when they're only fit for bumin'." 

"I quite agree," Helen laughed. "But my husband spends 
his life in digging up manuscripts which nobody wants." She 
was amused by Ridley's expression of startled disapproval. 

"There's a clever man in London called John who paints 
ever so much better than the old masters," Mrs. Flushing 
continued. "His pictures excite me — ^nothin* that's old excites 
me. 

"But even his pictures will become old," Mrs. Thombury 
intervened. 

"Then I'll have 'em burnt, or I'll put it in my will," said Mrs. 
Flushing. 

"And Mrs. Flushing lived in one of the most beautiful old 
houses in England — Chillingley," Mrs. Thornbury explained 
to the rest of them. 

"If I'd my way I'd burn that to-morrow," Mrs. Flushing 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 199 

laughed. She had a laugh like the cry of a jay, at once start- 
ling and joyless. 

"What does any sane person want with those great big 
houses?" she demanded. "If you go downstairs after dark 
you're covered with black beetles, and the electric lights always 
goin' out. What would you do if spiders came out of the tap 
when you turned on the hot water ?" she demanded, fixing her 
eye on Helen. 

Mrs. Ambrose shrugged her shoulders with a smile. 

"This is what I like," said Mrs. Flushing. She jerked her 
head at the Villa. "A little house in a garden. I had one once 
in Ireland. One could lie in bed in the momin' and pick the 
roses outside the window with one's toes." 

"And the gardeners, weren't they surprised?" Mrs. Thorn- 
bury enquired. 

"There were no gardeners," Mrs. Flushing chuckled. "No- 
body but me and an old woman without any teeth. You know 
the poor in Ireland lose their teeth after they're twenty. But 
you wouldn't expect a politician to understand that — ^Arthur 
Balfour wouldn't understand that." 

Ridley sighed that he never expected any one to understand 
anything, least of all politicians. 

"However," he concluded, "there's one advantage I find in 
extreme old age — nothing matters a hang except one's food and 
one's digestion. All I ask is to be left alone to moulder away 
in solitude. It's obvious that the world's going as fast as it can 
to — ^the Nethermost Pit, and all I can do is to sit still and 
consume as much of my own smoke as possible." He groaned, 
and with a melancholy glance laid the jam on his bread, for 
he felt the atmosphere of this abrupt lady distinctly unsym- 
pathetic. 

"I always contradict my husband when he says that," said 
Mrs. Thombury sweetly. "You men ! Where would you be if 
it weren't for the women !" 

"Read the Symposium," said Ridley grimly. 

"Symposiumr' cried Mrs. Flushing. "That's Latin or 
Greek ? Tell me, is there a good translation ?" 

"No,'' said Ridley. "You will have to learn Greek," 

Mrs. Flushing cried, "Ah, ah, ah! I'd rather break stones 



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200 THE VOYAGE OUT 

in the road. I always envy the men who break stones and sit 
on those nice little heaps all day wearin' spectacles. I'd in- 
finitely rather break stones than clean out poultry runs, or feed 
the cows, or " 

Here Rachel came up from the lower garden with a book in 
her hand. 

"What's that book?" said Ridley, when she had shaken 
hands. 

"It's Gibbon," said Rachel as she sat down. 

"The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire?" said Mrs. 
Thornbury. "A very wonderful book, I know. My dear 
father was always quoting it at us, with the result that we 
resolved never to read a line." 

"Gibbon the historian?" enquired Mrs. Flushing. "I con- 
nect him with some of the happiest hours of my life. We 
used to lie in bed and read Gibbon — ^about the massacres of 
the Christians, I remember — when we were supposed to be 
asleep. It's no joke, I can tell you, readin' a great big book, 
in double columns, by a night-light, and the light that comes 
through a chink in the door. Then there were the moths — 
tiger moths, yellow moths, and horrid cockchafers. Louisa, 
my sister, would have the window open. I wanted it shut. 
We fought every night of our lives over that window. Have 
you ever seen a moth dyin* in a night-light?" she enquired. 

Again there was an interruption. Hewet and Hirst appeared 
at the drawing-room window and came up to the tea-table. 

Rachel's heart beat hard. She was conscious of an ex- 
traordinary intensity in everything, as though their presence 
stripped some cover off the surface of things ; but the greetings 
were remarkably commonplace. 

"Excuse me," said Hirst, rising from his chair directly he 
had sat down. He went into the drawing-room, and returned 
with a cushion which he placed carefully upon his seat. 

"Rheumatism," he remarked, as he sat down for the second 
time. 

"The result of the dance ?" Helen enquired. 

"Whenever I get at all run down I tend to be rheumatic," 
Hirst stated. He bent his wrist back sharply. "I hear little 
pieces of chalk grinding together !" 



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Rachel looked at him. She was amused, and yet she was 
respectful; if such a thing could be, the upper part of her 
face seemed to laugh, and the lower part to check its laughter. 

Hewet picked up the book that lay on the ground. 

"You like this?" he asked in an undertone. 

"No, I don't like it," she replied. She had indeed been 
tr)ang all the afternoon to read it, and for some reason the 
glory which she had perceived at first had faded, and, read as 
she would, she could not grasp the meaning with her mind. 

"It goes round, round, round, like a roll of oil-cloth," she 
hazarded. Evidently she meant Hewet alone to hear her 
words, but Hirst demanded, "What d'you mean ?" 

She was instantly ashamed of her figure of speech, for she 
could not explain it in words of sober criticism. 

"Surely it's the most perfect style, so far as style goes, that's 
ever been invented," he continued. "Every sentence is prac- 
tically perfect, and the wit " 

"Ugly in body, repulsive in mind," she thought, instead of 
thinking about Gibbon's style. "Yes, but strong, searching, 
unyielding in mind," she was forced to add. She looked at 
his big head, a disproportionate part of which was occupied 
by the forehead, and at the direct, severe eyes. 

"I give you up in despair," he said. He meant it lightly, 
but she took it seriously, and believed that her value as a hu- 
man being was lessened because she did not happen to admire 
the style of Gibbon. The others were talking now in a group 
about the native villages which Mrs. Flushing ought to visit. 

"I despair too," she said impetuously. "How are you going 
to judge people merely by their minds?" 

"You agree with my spinster Aunt, I expect," said St. John 
in his jaunty manner, which was always irritating because it 
made the person he talked to appear unduly clumsy and in 
earnest. " *Be good, sweet maid' — I thought Mr. Kingsley and 
my Aunt were now obsolete." 

"One can be very nice without having read a book," she 
asserted. Very silly and simple her words sounded, and laid 
her open to derision. 

"Did I ever deny it ?" Hirst enquired, raising his eyebrows. 

Most unexpectedly Mrs. Thornbury here intervened, either 



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802 THE VOYAGE OUT 

because it was her mission to keep things smooth or because 
she had long wished to speak to Mr. Hirst, feeling as she did 
that all young men were her sons. 

"I have lived all my life with people like your Aunt, Mr. 
Hirst," she said, leaning forward in her chair. Her brown 
squirrel-like eyes became even brighter than usual. "They 
have never heard of Gibbon. They only care for their pheas- 
ants and their peasants. They are great big men who look 
so fine on horseback, as people must have done, I think, in 
the days of the great wars. Say what you like against them 
— they are animal, they are unintellectual ; they don't read 
themselves, and they don't want others to read, but they are 
some of the finest and the kindest human beings on the face of 
the earth ! You would be surprised at some of the stories I 
could tell. You have never guessed, perhaps, at all the ro- 
mances that go on in the heart of the country. Those are 
the people, I feel, among whom Shakespeare will be born if he 
is ever bom again. In those old houses, up among the 
Downs *' 

"My Aunt," Hirst interrupted, "spends her life in East 
Lambeth among the degraded poor. I only quoted my Aunt 
because she is inclined to persecute people she calls 'intellec- 
tual,' which is what I suspect Miss Vinrace of doing. It's all 
the fashion now. If you're clever it's always taken for granted 
that you're completely without sympathy, understanding, af- 
fection — all the things that really matter. Oh, you Christians ! 
You're the most conceited, patronising, hypocritical set of old 
humbugs in the kingdom ! Of course," he continued, "I'm the 
first to allow your country gentlemen great merits. For one 
thing, they're probably quite frank about their passions, which 
we are not. My father, who is a clergyman in Norfolk, says 
that there is hardly a squire in the county who does not " 

"But about Gibbon?" Hewet interrupted. The look of ner- 
vous tension which had come over every face was relaxed by 
the interruption. 

"You find him monotonous, I suppose. But you know " 

He opened the book, and began searching for passages to read 
aloud, and in a little time he found a good one which he con- 
sidered suitable. But there was nothing in the world that bored 



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THE VO\^AGE OUT 203 

Ridley more than being reac» aloud to, and he was besides 
scrupulously fastidious as to t^ie dress and behaviour of ladies. 
In the space of fifteen minutes he had decided against Mrs. 
Flushing on the ground that her orange plume did not suit her 
complexion, that she spoke too loud, that she crossed her legs, 
and finally, when he saw her accept a cigarette that Hewet 
offered her, he jumped up, exclaiming something about "bar 
parlours," and left them. Mrs. Flushing was evidently relieved 
by his departure. She puffed her cigarette, stuck her legs out, 
and examined Helen closely as to the character and reputation 
of their common friend, Mrs. Raymond Parry. By a series 
of little stratagems she drove her to define Mrs. Parry as 
somewhat elderly, by no means beautiful, very much made up 
— an insolent old harridan, in short, whose parties were amus- 
ing because one met odd people; but Helen herself always 
pitied poor Mr. Parry, who was understood to be shut up 
downstairs with cases full of gems, while his wife enjoyed 
herself in the drawing-room. "Not that I believe what people 
say against her — although she hints, of course — " Upon which 
Mrs. Flushing cried out with delight: 

"She's my first cousin ! Gk) on — ^go on V 

When Mrs. Flushing rose to go she was obviously delighted 
with her new acquaintances. She made three or four different 
plans for meeting or going on an expedition, or showing Helen 
the things they had bought, on her way to the carriage. She 
included them all in a vague but magnificent invitation. 

As Helen returned to the garden again, Ridley's words of 
warning came into her head, and she hesitated a moment, and 
looked at Rachel sitting between Hirst and Hewet. But she 
could draw no conclusions, for Hewet was still reading Gibbon 
aloud, and Rachel, for all the expression she had, might have 
been a shell, and his words water rubbing against her ears, as 
water rubs a shell on the edge of a rock. 

Hewet's voice was very pleasant. When he reached the end 
of the period Hewet stopped, and no one volunteered any criti- 
cism. 

"I do adore the aristocracy!" Hirst exclaimed after a mo- 
ment's pause. "They're so amazingly unscrupulous. None of 
us would dare to behave as that woman behaves." 



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"What I like about them," said Helen as she sat down, "is 
that the/re so well put together.* Naked, Mrs. Flushing would 
be superb. Dressed as she drej^es, it's absurd, of course." 

"Yes," said Hirst. A shade of depression crossed his face* 
"I've never weighed more than ten stone in my life," he said, 
"which is ridiculous, considering my height, and I've actually 
gone down in weight since we came here. I daresay that ac- 
counts for the rheumatism." Again he jerked his wrist back 
sharply, so that Helen might hear the grinding of the chalk 
stones. She couia not help smiling. 

"It's no laughing matter for me, I assure you," he protested. 
"My mother's a chronic invalid, and I'm always expecting to 
be told that I've got heart disease myself. Rheumatism always 
goes to the heart in the end." 

"For goodness' sake. Hirst," Hewet protested; "one might 
think you were an old cripple of eighty. If it comes to that, I 
had an aunt who died of cancer myself, but I put a bold face 
on it — " He rose and began tilting his chair backwards and 
forwards on its hind legs. "Is any one here inclined for a 
walk?" he said. "There's a magnificent walk, up behind the 
house. You come out on to a cliff and look right down into 
the sea. The rocks are all red ; you can see them through the 
water. The other day I saw a sight that fairly took my breath 
away — ^about twenty jelly-fish, semi-transparent, pink, with 
long streamers, floating on the top of the waves." 

"Sure they weren't mermaids ?" said Hirst. "It's much too 
hot to climb uphill." He looked at Helen, who showed no 
signs of moving. 

"Yes, it's too hot," Helen decided. 

There was a short silence. 

"I'd like to come," said Rachel. 

"But she might have said that anyhow," Helen thought to 
herself as Hewet and Rachel went away together, and Helen 
was left alone with St. John, to St. John's obvious satisfac- 
tion. 

He may have been satisfied, but his usual difficulty in decid- 
ing that one subject was more deserving of notice than another 
prevented him from speaking for some time. He sat staring 
•intently at the head of a dead match, while Helen considered 



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—so it seemed from the expression of her eyes — something 
not closely connected with the present moment. 

At last St. John exclaimed, "Damn! Damn everything! 
Damn everybody !" he added. "At Cambridge there are people 
to talk to." 

"At Cambridge there are people to talk to," Helen echoed 
him, rh)rthmically and absent-mindedly. Then she woke up. 

"By the way, have you settled what you're going to do — 
is it to be Cambridge or the Bar ?" 

He pursed his lips, but made no immediate answer, for 
Helen was still slightly inattentive. She had been thinking 
about Rachel and which of the two young men she was likely 
to fall in love with, and now sitting opposite to Hirst she 
thought, "He's ugly. It's a pity they're so ugly." 

She did not include Hewet in this criticism; she was thinking 
of the clever, honest, interesting young men she knew, of 
whom Hirst was a good example, and wondering whether it 
was necessary that thought and scholarship should thus mal- 
treat their bodies, and should thus elevate their minds to a very 
high tower from which the human race appeared to them like 
rats arid mice squirming on the flat. 

"And the future?" she reflected, vaguely envisaging a race 
of men becoming more and more like Hirst, and a race of 
women becoming more and more like Rachel. "Oh no," she 
concluded, glancing at him, "one wouldn't marry you. Well, 
then, the future of the race is in the hands of Susan and Ar- 
thur; no — ^that's dreadful. Of farm labourers; no — ^not of 
the English at all, but of Russians and Chinese." This train 
of thought did not satisfy her, and was interrupted by St John, 
who began again: 

"I wish you knew Bennett. He's the greatest man in the 
world." 

"Bennett?" she enquired. Becoming more at his ease, St. 
John dropped the concentrated abruptness of his manner, and 
explained that Bennett was a man who lived in an old wind- 
mill six miles out of Cambridge. He lived the perfect life, 
according to St. John, very lonely, very simple, caring only for 
the truth of things, always ready to talk, and extraordinarily 
modest, though his mind was of the greatest. 



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206 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Don't you think/' said St. John, when he had done describ- 
ing him, "that kind of thing makes this kind of thing rather 
flimsy? Did you notice at tea how poor old Hewet had to 
change the conversation ? How they were all ready to pounce 
upon me because they thought I was going to say something 
improper? It wasn't an3^hing, really. If Bennett had been 
there he'd have said exactly what he meant to say, or he'd have 
got up and gone. But there's something rather bad for the 
character in that — I mean if one hasn't got Bennett's char- 
acter. It's inclined to make one bitter. Should you say that 
I was bitter?" 

Helen did not answer, and he continued : 

"Of course I am, disgustingly bitter, and it's a beastly thing 
to be. But the worst of me is that I'm so envious. I envy 
every one. I can't endure people who do things better than I 
do — ^perfectly absurd things too — waiters balancing piles of 
plates — even Arthur, because Susan's in love with him. I want 
people to like me, and they don't. It's partly my appearance, I 
expect," he continued, "though it's an absolute lie to say I've 
Jewish blood in me — as a matter of fact we've been in Norfolk, 
Hirst of Hirstbourne Hall, for three centuries at least. It 
must be awfully soothing to be like you — every one liking 
one at once." 

"I assure you they don't," Helen laughed. 

"They do," said Hirst with conviction. "In the first place, 
you're the most beautiful woman I've ever seen ; in the second, 
you have an exceptionally nice nature." 

If Hirst had looked at her instead of looking intently at his 
teacup he would have seen Helen blush, partly with pleasure, 
partly with an impulse of affection towards the young man who 
had seemed, and would seem again, so ugly and so limited. She 
pitied him, for she suspected that he suffered, and she was 
interested in him, for many of the things he said seemed to her 
true ; she admired the morality of youth, and yet she felt im- 
prisoned. As if her instinct were to escape to something 
brightly coloured and impersonal, which she could hold in her 
hands, she went into the house and returned with her em- 
broidery. But he was not interested in her embroidery; he 
did not even look at it. 



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*' About Miss Vinrace," he began, — "oh, look here, do let's 
be St. John and Helen, and Rachel and Terence — ^what's she 
like ? Does she reason, does she feel, or is she merely a kind 
of footstool?" 

"Oh, no," said Helen, with great decision. From her ob- 
servations at tea she was inclined to doubt whether Hirst was 
the person to educate Rachel. She had gradually come to be 
interested in her niece, and fond of her; she disliked some 
things about her very much, she was amused by others; but 
she felt her, on the whole, a live if unformed human being, 
experimental, and not always fortunate in her experiments, 
but with powers of some kind, and a capacity for feeling. 
Somewhere in the depths of her, too, she was bound to Rachel 
by the indestructible if inexplicable ties of sex. "She seems 
vague, but she's a will of her own," she said, as if in the 
interval she had run through her qualities. 

The embroidery, which was a matter for thought, the design 
being difficult and the colours wanting consideration, brought 
lapses into the dialogue when she seemed to be engrossed in, 
her skeins of silk, or, with head a little drawn back and eyes 
narrowed, considered the effect of the whole. Thus she merely 
said, "Um — ^m — m," to St. John's next remark, "I shall ask her 
to go for a walk with me." 

Perhaps he resented this division of attention. He sat silent 
watching Helen closely. 

"You're absolutely happy," he proclaimed at last. 

"Yes ?" Helen enquired, sticking in her needle. 

"Marriage, I suppose," said St. John. 

"Yes," said Helen, gently drawing her needle out. 

"Children ?" St John enquired. 

"Yes," said Helen, sticking her needle in again. "I don't 
know why I'm happy," she suddenly laughed, looking him full 
in the face. There was a considerable pause. 

"There's an abyss between us," said St. John. His voice 
sounded as if it issued from the depths of a cavern in the rocks. 
"You're infinitely simpler than I am. Women always are, of 
course. That's the difficulty. One never knows how a woman 
gets there. Supposing all the time you're thinking, 'Oh, what 
a morbid young man !' " 



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Helen sat and looked at him with her needle in her hand. 
From her position she saw his head in front of the dark pyra- 
mid of a magnolia-tree. With one foot raised on the rung of 
a chair, and her elbow out in the attitude for sewing, her own 
figure possessed the sublimity of a woman's of the early world, 
spinning the thread of fate — ^the sublimity possessed by many 
women of the present day who fall into the attitude required 
by scrubbing or sewing. St. John looked at her. 

"I suppose you've never paid any one a compliment in the 
course of your life," he said irrelevantly. 

"I spoil Ridley rather," Helen considered. 

"I'm going to ask you point blank — do you like me?" 

After a certain pause, she replied, "Yes, certainly." 

"Thank God !" he exclaimed. "That's one mercy. You see," 
he continued with emotion, "I'd rather you liked me than any 
one I've ever met." 

"What about the five philosophers?" said Helen, with a 
laugh, stitching firmly and swiftly at her canvas. "I wish 
you'd describe them." 

Hirst had no particular wish to describe them, but when 
he began to consider them he found himself soothed and 
strengthened. Far away on the other side of the world as they 
were, in smoky rooms, and grey medieval courts, they appeared 
remarkable figures, free-spoken men with whom one could be 
at ease ; incomparably more subtle in emotion than the people 
here. They gave him, certainly, what no woman could give 
him, not Helen even. Warming at the thought of them, he 
went on to lay his own case before Mrs. Ambrose. Should 
he stay on at Cambridge or should he go to the Bar? One day 
he thought one thing, another day another. Helen listened 
attentively. At last, without any preface, she pronoimced her 
decision. 

"Leave Cambridge and go to the Bar," she said. He pressed 
her for her reasons. 

"I think you'd enjoy London more," she said. It did not 
seem a very subtle reason, but she appeared to think it sufl&- 
cient. She looked at him against the background of flowering 
magnolia. There was something curious in the sight. Per- 
haps it was that the heavy wax-like flowers were so smooth 



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and inarticulate, and his face — ^he had thrown his hat away, 
his hair was rumpled, he held his eye-glasses in his hand, so 
that a red mark appeared on either side of his nose — was so 
worried and garrulous. It was a beautiful bush, spreading 
very widely, and all the time she had sat there talking she had 
been noticing the patches of shade and the shape of the leaves, 
and the way the great white flowers sat in the midst of the 
green. She had noticed it half -consciously, but nevertheless 
the pattern had become part of their talk. She laid down her 
sewing, and began to walk up and down the garden, and Hirst 
rose too and paced by her side. He was rather disturbed, un- 
comfortable, and full of thought. Neither of them spoke. 

The sun was beginning to go down, and a change had come 
over the mountains, as if they were robbed of their earthly 
substance, and composed merely of intense blue mist. Long 
thin clouds of flamingo red, with edges like the edges of curled 
ostrich feathers, lay up and down the sky at different altitudes. 
The roofs of the town seemed to have sunk lower than usual ; 
the c)rpresses appeared very black between the roofs, and the 
roofs themselves were brown and white. As usual in the eve- 
ning, single cries and single bells became audible rising from 
beneath. 

St. John stopped suddenly. 

^^Well, you must take the responsibility," he said. "I've 
made up my mind ; I shall go to the Bar." 

His words were very serious, almost emotional; they re- 
called Helen after a second's hesitation from her dream. 

"I'm sure you're right," she said warmly, and shook the hand 
he held out. "You'll be a great man, I'm certain." 

Then, as if to make him look at the scene, she swept her 
hand round the immense circumference of the view. From the 
sea, over the roofs of the town, across the crests of the moun- 
tains, over the river and the plain, and again across the crests 
of the mountains it swept until it reached the villa, the garden, 
the magnolia-tree, and the figures of Hirst and herself stand- 
ing together, when it dropped to her side. 



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CHAPTER XVI 

HEWET and Rachel had long ago reached the particular 
place on the edge of the cliff where, looking down into 
the sea, you might chance on jelly-fish and dolphins. Looking 
the other way, the vast expanse of land gave them a sensation 
which is given by no view, however extended, in England ; the 
villages and the hills there having names, and the farthest hori- 
zon of hills as often as not dipping and showing a line of mist 
which is the sea ; here the view was one of infinite sun-dried 
earth, earth pointed in pinnacles, heaped in vast barriers, earth 
widening and spreading away and away like the immense floor 
of the sea, earth chequered by day and by night, and partitioned 
into different lands, where famous cities were founded, and 
the races of men changed from dark savages to white civilised 
men, and back to dark savages again. Perhaps their English 
blood made this prospect uncomfortably impersonal and hos- 
tile to them, for having once turned their faces that way they 
next turned them to the sea, and for the rest of the time sat 
looking at the sea. The sea, though it was a thin and spark- 
ling water here, which seemed incapable of surge or anger, 
eventually narrowed itself, clouded its pure tint with grey, and 
swirled through narrow channels and dashed in a shiver of 
broken waters against massive granite rocks. It was this sea 
that .flowed up to the mouth of the Thames ; and the Thames 
washed the roots of the city of London. 

Hewet's thoughts had followed some such course as this, 
for the first thing he said as they stood on the edge of the cliff 
was — 

'Td like to be in England!" 

Rachel lay down on her elbow, and parted the tall grasses 
which grew on the edge, so that she might have a clear view. 
The water was very calm; rocking up and down at the base 
of the cliff, and so clear that one could see the red of the stones 

210 



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at the bottom of it. So it had been at the birth of the world, 
and so it had remained ever since. Probably no human being 
had ever broken that water with boat or with body. Obeying 
some impulse, she determined to mar that eternity of peace, 
and threw the largest pebble she could find. It struck the 
water, and the ripples spread out and out. Hewet looked down 
too. 

"It's wonderful," he said, as they widened and ceased. The 
freshness and the newness seemed to him wonderful. He 
threw a pebble next. There was scarcely any sound. 

"But England," Rachel murmured in the absorbed tone of 
one whose eyes are concentrated upon some sight. "What 
d'you want with England?" 

"My friends chiefly," he said, "and all the things one does." 

He could look at Rachel without her noticing it. She was 
still absorbed in the water and the exquisitely pleasant sensa- 
tions which a little depth of the sea washing over rocks sug- 
gests. He noticed that she was wearing a dress of deep blue 
colour, made of a soft thin cotton stuff, which clung to the 
shape of her body. It was a body with the angles and hollows 
of a yoimg woman's body not yet developed, but in no way 
distorted, and thus interesting and even lovable. Raising his 
eyes Hewet observed her head ; she had taken her hat off, and 
the face rested on her hand. As she looked down into the sea, 
her lips were slightly parted. The expression was one of child- 
like intentness, as if she were watching for a fish to swim past 
over the clear red rocks. Nevertheless her twenty-four years 
of life had given her a look of reserve. Her hand, which lay 
on the ground, the fingers curling slightly in, was well shaped 
and competent ; the square-tipped and nervous fingers were the 
fingers of a musician. With something like anguish Hewet 
realised that, far from being unattractive, her body was very 
attractive to him. She looked up suddenly. Her eyes were 
full of eagerness and interest. 

"You write novels ?" she asked. 

For the moment he could not think what he was sa3ring. 
He was overcome with the desire to hold her in his arms. 

"Oh, yes," he said. "That is, I want to write them." 

She would not take her large grey eyes off his face. 



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"Novels," she repeated. "Why do you write novels? You 
ought to write music. Music, you see" — she shifted her eyes, 
and became less desirable as her brain began to work, inflict- 
ing a certain change upon her face — ^"music goes straight for 
things. It says all there is to say at once. With writing it 
seems to me there's so much" — she paused for an expression, 
and rubbed her fingers in the earth — "scratching on the match- 
box. Most of the time when I was reading Gibbon this after- 
noon I was horribly, oh infernally, damnably bored!" She 
gave a shake of laughter, looking at Hewet, who laughed too. 

"/ shan't lend you books," he remarked. 

"Why is it," Rachel continued, "that I can laugh at Mr. 
Hirst to you, but not to his face? At tea I was completely 
overwhelmed, not by his ugliness — ^by his mind." She enclosed 
a circle in the air with her hands. She realised with a great 
sense of comfort how easily she could talk to Hewet, those 
thorns or ragged corners which tear the surface of some rela- 
tionships being smoothed away. 

"So I observed," said Hewet. "That's a thing that never 
ceases to amaze me." He had recovered his composure to such 
an extent that he could light and smoke a cigarette, and feel- 
ing her ease, became happy and easy himself. 

"The respect that women, even well-educated, very able 
women, have for men," he went on. "I believe we must have 
the sort of power over you that we're said to have over horses. 
They see us three times as big as we are or they'd never obey 
us. For that very reason, I'm inclined to doubt that you'll ever 
do anything even when you have the vote." He looked at her 
reflectively. She appeared very smooth and sensitive and 
young. "It'll take at least six generations before you're suf- 
ficiently thick-skinned to go into law courts and business offices. 
Consider what a bully the ordinary man is," he continued, "the 
ordinary hard-working, rather ambitious solicitor or man of 
business with a family to bring up and a certain position to 
maintain. And then, of course, the daughters have to give 
way to the sons ; the sons have to be educated ; they have to 
bully and shove for their wives and families, and so it all comes 
over again. And meanwhile there are the women in the back- 



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ground. ... Do you really think that the vote will do you any 
goodr 

"The vote?" Rachel repeated. She had to visualise it as 
a little bit of paper which she dropped into a box before she 
understood his question, and looking at each other they smiled 
at something absurd in the question. 

"Not to me," she said. "But I play the piano. . . . Are 
men really like that?" she asked, returning to the question that 
interested her. "I'm not afraid of you." She looked at him 
easily. 

"Oh, I'm diflferent," Hewet replied. "IVe got between six 
and seven hundred a year of my own. And then no one takes 
a novelist seriously, thank heavens. There's no doubt it helps 
to make up for the drudgery of a profession if a man's taken 
very, very seriously by every one — if he gets appointments, 
and has offices and a title, and lots of letters after his name, 
and bits of ribbon and degrees. I don't grudge it 'em, though 
sometimes it comes over me — ^what an amazing concoction! 
What a miracle the masculine conception of life is — judges, 
civil servants, army, navy. Houses of Parliament, lord mayors 
— ^what a world we've made of it! Look at Hirst now. I 
assure you," he said, "not a day's passed since we came here 
without a discussion as to whether he's to stay on at Cam- 
bridge or to go to the Bar. It's his career — ^his sacred career. 
And if I've heard it twenty times, I'm sure his mother and 
sister have heard it five hundred times. Can't you imagine 
the family conclaves, and the sister told to run out and feed 
the rabbits because St. John must have the school-room to him- 
self — 'St. John's working,' 'St. John wants his tea brought to 
him.' Don't you know the kind of thing? No wonder that St. 
John thinks it a matter of considerable importance. It is too. 
He has to earn his living. But St. John's sister — " Hewet 
puffed in silence. "No one takes her seriously, poor dear. 
She feeds the rabbits." 

"Yes," said Rachel. "I've fed rabbits for twenty- four years ; 
it seems odd now." She looked meditative, and Hewet, who 
had been talking much at random and instinctively adopting 
the feminine point of view, saw that she would now talk about 



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«14 THE VOYAGE OUT 

herself, which was what he wanted, for so they might come 
to know each other. 

She looked back meditatively upon her past life. 

"How do you spend your day?" he asked. 

She meditated still. When she thought of their day it 
seemed to her that it was cut into four pieces by their meals. 
These divisions were absolutely rigid, the contents of the day 
having to accommodate themselves within the four rigid bars. 
Looking back at her life, that was what she saw. 

"Breakfast nine; luncheon one; tea five; dinner eight," she 
said. 

"Well," said Hewet, "what d'you do in the morning?" 

"I used to play the piano for hours and hours." 

"And after luncheon?" 

She summoned before her a tsrpical day's life, and in de- 
scribing it became much interested in her narrative; not only 
did the actual incidents of her life present themselves vividly 
before her, but in describing them to Hewet she was, uncon- 
sciously, reviewing her past under the influence of his eyes. 
At length she broke off. 

"But this isn't very interesting for you." 

"Good Lord !" Hewet exclaimed, "I've never been so much 
interested in my life." She then realised that while she had 
been thinking of Richmond, his eyes had never left her face. 
The knowledge of this excited her. 

"Go on, please go on," he urged. "Let's imagine it's a 
Wednesday. You're all at luncheon. You sit there, and Aunt 
Lucy there, and Aunt Clara here ;" he arranged three pebbles 
on the grass between them. 

"Aunt Clara carves the neck of lamb," Rachel went on, fix- 
ing her eyes upon the pebbles and smiling as she conceived in 
those stones some resemblance to her aunts. What did they 
talk about? She recalled a story about a Mrs. Hunt whose 
son had been hugged to death by a bear. Her aunts saw noth- 
ing to laugh at, she remembered, in that catastrophe, and now 
she looked at Hewet to see whether he shared her own dispo- 
sition to think that form of death for the son of Mrs. Hunt 
amusing. She was reassured. But she thought it necessary 
to apologise again ; she had been talking too much. 



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**You can't conceive how it interests me," he said. Indeei, 
his cigarette had gone out, and he had to light another. ^ 

**Why does it interest you ?" she asked. 

"Partly because you're a woman," he replied. When he said 
this, Rachel, who had become oblivious of anything, and had 
reverted to a childlike state of interest and pleasure, lost her 
freedom and became self-conscious. She felt herself at once 
singular and under observation, as she felt with St. John Hirst. 
She was about to launch into an argument which would have 
made them both feel bitterly against each other, and to define 
sensations which had no such importance as words were bound 
to give them when Hewet led her thoughts in a different di- 
rection. 

"I've often walked along the streets where people live all in 
a row, and one house is exactly like another house, and won- 
dered what on earth the women were doing inside," he mused. 
"Doesn't it make your blood boil ?" he asked suddenly turning 
upon her. "I'm sure if I were a woman I'd blow someone's 
brains out. But you, I mean — how does it all strike you? Are 
you happy?" 

His determination to know made it seem important that she 
should answer him with strict accuracy ; but instead of reading 
a plain answer in her mind, ideas of an incongruous nature 
raced past her. Why did he make these demands on her? 
Why did he sit so near and keep his eye on her? No, she 
would not consent to be pinned down by any second person in 
the whole world. She shifted her position, sighed, and waved 
her hand almost with a gesture of weariness towards the sea. 
She was only weary of him and his questions, Hewet divined, 
not of what she saw out there. 

A feeling of extreme depression came over him. It seemed 
plain that she would never care for one person rather than 
another; she was evidently indifferent to him; near though he 
had thought them they were now far apart; and the gesture 
with which she turned from him had been oddly beautiful. 

"I like walking alone, and knowing I don't matter a damn 
to anybody," she said. "I like the freedom of it — I like . . ." 
She did not finish the sentence as if she did not think it worth 
while. 



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216 THE VOYAGE OUT 

."Nonsense," Hewet replied abruptly. "You like people. 
Yoti like admiration. Your real grudge against Hirst is that 
he doesn't admire you." 

She made no answer for some time. Then she said : 

"That's probably true. Of course I like people — ^I like al- 
most every one I've ever met." 

She turned her back on the sea and regarded Hewet with 
friendly if critical eyes. He was good-looking in the sense 
that he had always had a sufficiency of beef to eat and fresh 
air to breathe. His head was big; the eyes were also large; 
though generally vague they could be forcible; and the lips 
were sensitive. One might accoimt him a man of considerable 
passion and fitful energy, likely to be at the mercy of moods 
which had little relation to facts ; at once tolerant and fastidi- 
ous. The breadth of his forehead showed capacity for thought. 
The interest with which Rachel looked at him was heard in her 
voice. 

"What novels do you write ?" she asked. 

"I want to write a novel about Silence," he said ; "the things 
people don't say. But the difficulty is immense." He sighed. 
"However, you don't care," he continued. He looked at her 
almost severely. "Nobody cares. Never mind. It's the only 
thing worth doing." Whether or no he found the contempla- 
tion of the art of fiction so satisfactory as to drive all other 
wishes from his mind, he looked to Rachel as if he had for- 
gotten her prestnce, or was annoyed by it In his turn he 
looked out to sea. She was instantly depressed. As he talked 
of writing he had become suddenly impersonal. He might 
never care for any one ; all that desire to know her and get at 
her, which she had felt pressing on her almost painfully, had 
completely vanished. 

"Are you a good writer?" she asked shyly. 

"Yes," he said. "I'm not first-rate, of course ; I'm good sec- 
ond-rate; about as good as Thackeray, I should say." 

Rachel was amazed. For one thing it amazed her to hear 
Thackeray called second-rate; and then she could not widen 
her point of view to believe that there could be great writers 
in existence at the present day, or if there were, that any one 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 217 

she knew could be a great writer; and his self-confidence as- 
tounded her, and he became more and more remote. ^ 

"My other novel," Hewet continued, "is about a young man 
who is obsessed by an idea — ^the idea of being a gentleman. He 
manages to exist at Cambridge on a hundred pounds a year. 
He has a coat ! it was once a very good coat. But the trous- 
ers — ^they're not so good. Well, he goes up to London, gets 
into good society, owing to an early-morning adventure on the 
banks of the Serpentine. He is led into telling lies — my idea, 
you see, is to show the gradual corruption of the soul — calls 
himself the son of some great landed proprietor in Devonshire. 
Meanwhile the coat becomes older and older, and he hardly 
dares to wear the trousers. Can't you imagine the wretched 
man, after some splendid evening of debauchery, contemplat- 
ing these garments — hanging them over the end of the bed, 
arranging them now in full light, now in shade, and wondering 
whether they will survive him, or he will survive them? 
Thoughts of suicide cross his mind. He has a friend, too, a 
man who somehow subsists upon selling small birds, for which 
he sets traps in the fields near Uxbridge. They're scholars, 
both of them. I know one or two wretched starving creatures 
like that who quote Aristotle at you over a fried herring and 
a pint of porter. Fashionable life, too, I have to represent at 
some length, in order to show my hero under all circumstances. 
Lady Theo Bingham Bingley, whose bay mare he had the 
good fortune to stop, is the daughter of a very fine old Tory 
peer. I'm going to describe the kind of parties I once went to 
— the fashionable intellectuals, you know, who like to have the 
latest book on their tables. They give parties, river parties, 
parties where you play games. There's no difficulty in con- 
ceiving incidents ; the difficulty is to put them into shape — ^not 
to get run away with, as Lady Theo was. It ended disastrously 

for her, poor woman " He chewed a piece of grass and 

perhaps continued the fortunes of Lady Theo Bingham Bing- 
ley in silence. If so, he soon disposed of her; for his next 
remark had reference to himself. "I'm not like Hirst," he 
said meditatively. 

Rachel had listened to all this with attention, but with a cer- 



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218 THE VOYAGE OUT 

tain amount of bewilderment. They both sat thinking their 
dv^m thoughts. 

"Vm not like Hirst," said Hewet, after a pause; he spoke 
meditatively ; "I don't see circles of chalk between people's feet. 
I sometimes wish I did. It seems to me so tremendously com- 
plicated and confused. One can't come to any decision at all ; 
one's less and less capable of making judgments. D'you find 
that? And then one never knows what any one feels. We're 
all in the dark. We try to find out, but can you imagine any- 
thing more ludicrous than one person's opinion of another 
person ?" 

As he said this he was leaning on his elbow arranging and 
rearranging in the grass the stones which had represented 
Rachel and her aunts at luncheon. He was speaking as much 
to himself as to Rachel. He was reasoning against the de- 
sire, which had returned with intensity, to take her in his arms ; 
to have done with indirectness ; to explain exactly what he felt. 
What he said was against his belief ; all the things that were 
important about her he knew. At the same time he was ex- 
tremely anxious to know what Rachel's opinion of him might 
be. Did she like him? As if she heard him ask the question, 

she said: "I like you '* She hesitated. "D'you like me?*' 

she asked. 

"I like you immensely," Hewet replied, speaking with the 
relief of a person who is unexpectedly given an opportunity 
of saying what he wants to say. He stopped moving the peb- 
bles. 

"Mightn't we call each other Rachel and Terence?" he asked. 

"Terence," Rachel repeated. 'Terence — that's like the cry 
of an owl." 

She looked up with a sudden rush of delight, and in looking 
at Terence with eyes widened by pleasure she was struck by 
the change that had come over the sky behind them. The sub- 
stantial blue day had faded to a paler and more ethereal blue ; 
the clouds were pink, far away and closely packed together; 
and the peace of evening had replaced the heat of the southern 
afternoon, in which they had started on their walk. 

"It must be late !" she exclaimed. 

It was nearly eight o'clock. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 219 

"But eight o'clock doesn't count here, does it?" Terence 
asked, as they got up and turned inland again. They began 
to walk rather quickly down the hill on a little path between the 
olive trees. Terence walked in front, for there was not room 
for them side by side and though they felt more intimate be- 
cause they shared the knowledge of what eight o'clock in Rich- 
mond meant, they could now only toss remarks backwards and 
forwards, and their conversation had come to an end. "5ere's 
your gate," he said, pushing it open when they reached the 
villa, and as she passed through he stood in hesitation. She, 
too, paused. She could not ask him to come in. She could 
not say that she hoped they would meet again ; there was noth- 
ing to be said, and so without a word she went up the path, 
and was soon invisible. Directly Hewet lost sight of her, he 
felt the old discomfort return, even more strongly than before. 
Their talk had been interrupted in the middle, just as he was 
beginning to say the things he wanted to say. After all, what 
had they been able to say ? He ran his mind over the things 
they had said, the random, unnecessary things which had 
eddied round and round and used up all the time, and drawn 
them so close together and flung them so far apart, and left 
him in the end unsatisfied, ignorant still of what she felt and 
of what she was like. What was the use of talking, talking, 
merely talking? 



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CHAPTER XVII 

IT was now the height of the season, and every ship that came 
from England left a few people on the shores of Santa 
Marina who drove up to the hotel. The fact that the Am- 
broses had a house where one could escape momentarily from 
the slightly inhuman atmosphere of an hotel was a source of 
genuine pleasure not only to Hirst and Hewet, but to the 
Elliots, the Thomburys, the Flushings, Miss Allan, Evelyn M., 
together with other people whose identity was so little devel- 
oped that the Ambroses did not discover that they possessed 
names. By degrees there was established a kind of correspond- 
ence between the two houses, the big and the small, so that 
at most hours of the day one house could guess what was go- 
ing on in the other, and the words "the villa" and "the hotel" 
called up the idea of two separate systems of life. Acquain- 
tances showed signs of developing into friends, for that one tie 
to Mrs. Parry's drawing-room had inevitably split into many 
other ties attached to different parts of England, and some- 
times these alliances seemed cynically fragile, and sometimes 
painfully acute, lacking as they did the supporting background 
of organised English life. One night when the moon was 
round between the trees, Evel)m M. told Helen the story of 
her life, and claimed her everlasting friendship ; on another oc- 
casion, merely because of a sigh, or a pause, or a word thought- 
lessly dropped, poor Mrs. Elliot left the villa half in tears, 
vowing never again to meet the cold and scornful woman who 
had insulted her, and in truth, meet again they never did. It 
did not seem worth while to piece together so slight a friend- 
ship. 

Hewet, indeed, might have found excellent material at this 
time up at the villa for some chapters in the novel which was 
to be called "Silence, or the Things People Don't Say." Helen 
and Rachel had become very silent. Having detected, as she 

220 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 221 

thought, a secret, and judging that Rachel meant to keep it 
from her, Mrs. Ambrose respected it carefully, but from that 
cause, though unintentionally, a curious atmosphere of reserve 
grew up between them. Instead of sharing their views upon 
all subjects, and plunging after an idea wherever it might lead, 
they spoke chiefly in comment upon the people they sa^, and 
the secret between them made itself felt in what they said even 
of Thomburys and Elliots. Always calm and unemotional in 
her judgments, Mrs. Ambrose was now inclined to be definitely 
pessimistic. She was not severe upon individuals so much as 
incredulous of the kindness of destiny, fate, what happens in 
the long run, and apt to insist that this was generally adverse 
to people in proportion as they deserved well. Even this theory 
she was ready to discard in favour of one which made chaos 
triiunphant, things happening for no reason at all, and every 
one groping about in illusion and ignorance. With a certain 
pleasure she developed these views to her niece, taking a letter 
from home as her text: which gave good news, but might just 
as well have given bad. How did she know that at this very 
moment both her children were not lying dead, crushed by 
motor omnibuses ? "It's happening to somebody: why shouldn't 
it happen to me ?" she would argue, her face taJcing on the stoi- 
cal expression of anticipated sorrow. However sincere these 
views may have been, they were undoubtedly called forth by 
the irrational state of her niece's mind. It was so fluctuating, 
and went so quickly from joy to despair, that it seemed neces- 
sary to confront it with some stable opinion which naturally 
became dark as well as stable. Perhaps Mrs. Ambrose had 
some idea that in leading the talk into these quarters she might 
discover what was in Rachel's mind, but it was difficult to 
judge, for sometimes she would agree with the gloomiest thing 
that was said, at other times she refused to listen, and rammed 
Helen's theories down her throat with laughter, chatter, ridi- 
cule of the wildest, and fierce bursts of anger even at what she 
called the "croaking of a raven in the mud." 

"It's hard enough without that," she asserted. 

"What's hard?" Helen demanded. 

"life," she replied, and then they both became silent. 

Helen might draw her own conclusions as to why life was 



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ftfti THE VOYAGE OUT 

hard, as to why an hour later, perhaps, life was something so 
wonderful and vivid that the eyes of Rachel beholding it were 
positively exhilarating to a spectator. True to her creed, she 
did not attempt to interfere, although there were enough of 
those weak moments of depression to make it perfectly easy 
for a less scrupulous person to press through and know all, and 
perhaps Rachel was sorry that she did not choose. All these 
moods ran themselves into one general effect, which Helen 
compared to the sliding of a river, quick, quicker, quicker 
still, as it races to a waterfall. Her instinct was to cry out 
Stop! but even had there been any use in crying Stop! she 
would have refrained, thinking it best that things should take 
their way, the water racing because the earth was shaped to 
make it race. 

It seemed that Rachel herself had no suspicion that she was 
watched, or that there was anything in her manner likely to 
draw attention to her. What had happened to her she did not 
know. Her mind was very much in the condition of the racing 
water to which Helen compared it. She wanted to see Ter* 
ence ; she was perpetually wishing to see him when he was not 
there; it was an agony to miss seeing him; agonies were 
strewn all about her day on account of him, but she never 
asked herself what this force driving through her life arose 
from. She thought of no result any more than a tree perpetu- 
ally pressed downwards by the wind considers the result of 
being pressed downwards by the wind. 

During the two or three weeks which had passed since their 
walk, half a dozen notes from him had accumulated in her 
drawer. She would read them, and spend the whole morning 
in a daze of happiness; the sunny land outside the window 
being no less capable of analysing its own colour and heat than 
she was of analysing hers. In these moods she found it im- 
possible to read or play the piano, even to move being beyond 
her inclination. The time passed without her noticing it. 
When it was dark she was drawn to the window by the lights 
of the hotel. A light that went in and out was the light in Ter- 
ence's window : there he sat, reading perhaps, or now he was 
walking up and down pulling out one book after another ; and 
now he was seated in his chair again, and she tried to imagine 



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THE VOYAGE OUT JI23 

what he was thinking about. The steady lights marked the 
rooms where Terence sat with people moving round him. 
Every one who stayed in the hotel had a peculiar romance 
and interest about them. They were not ordinary people. She 
would attribute wisdom to Mrs. Elliot, beauty to Susan War- 
rington, a splendid vitality to Evelyn M., because Terence 
spoke to them. As unreflecting and pervasive were the moods 
of depression. Her mind was as the landscape outside when 
dark beneath clouds and straitly lashed by wind and haiL 
Again she would sit passive in her chair exposed to pain, and 
Helen's fantastical or gloomy words were like so many darts 
goading her to cry out against the hardness of life. Best of 
all were the moods when for no reason again this stress of 
feeling slackened, and Hfe went on as usual, only with a joy 
and colour in its events that was unknown before ; they had a 
significance like that which she had seen in the tree : the nights 
were black bars separating her from the days ; she would have 
Kked to run both nights and days into one long continuity of 
sensation. Although these moods were directly or indirectly 
caused by the presence of Terence or the thought of him, she 
never said to herself that she was in love with him, or con* 
sidered what was to happen if she continued to feel such things, 
so that Helen's image of the river sliding on to the waterfall 
had a great likeness to the facts, and the alarm which Helen 
sometimes felt was justified. 

In her curious condition of unanalysed sensations she was 
incapable of making a plan which should have any effect upon 
her state of mind. She abandoned herself to the mercy of 
accidents, missing Terence one day, meeting him the next, re- 
ceiving his letters always with a start of surprise. Any woman 
experienced in the progress of courtship would have come by^ 
certain opinions from all this which would have given her at 
least a theory to go upon ; but no one had ever been in love with 
Rachel, and she had never been in love with anyone. More- 
over, none of the books she read, from Wuthering Heights 
to Man and Superman, and the plays of Ibsen, suggested froi» 
their analysis of love that what their heroines felt was what 
she was feeling now. It seemed to her that her sensations had 
no name. 



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«24 THE VOYAGE OUT 

She met Terence frequently. When they did not meet, he 
was apt to send a note with a book or about a book, for he had 
not been able after all to neglect that approach to intimacy. 
But sometimes he did not come or did not write for several 
days at a time. Again when they met their meeting might 
be one of inspiriting joy or of harassing despair. Over all their 
partings hung the sense of interruption, leaving them both 
unsatisfied, though ignorant that the other shared the feeling. 

If Rachel was ignorant of her own feelings, she was even 
more completely ignorant of his. At first he moved as a god ; 
as she came to know him better he was still the centre of light, 
but combined with this beauty a wonderful power of making 
her daring and confident of herself. She was conscious of 
emotions and powers which she had never suspected in herself, 
and of a depth in the world hitherto unknown. When she 
thought of their relationship she saw rather than reasoned, 
representing her view of what Terence felt by a picture of 
him drawn across the room to stand by her side. This passage 
across the room amounted to a physical sensation, but what it 
meant she did not know. 

Thus the time went on, wearing a calm, bright look upon 
its surface. Letters came from England, letters came from 
Willoughby, and the days accumulated their small events which 
shaped the year. Superficially, three odes of Pindar were 
mended, Helen covered about five inches of her embroidery, 
and St. John completed the first two acts of a play. He and 
Rachel being now very good friends, he read them aloud to 
her, and she was so genuinely impressed by the skill of his 
rhythms and the variety of his adjectives, as well as by the 
fact that he was Terence's friend, that he began to wonder 
whether he was not intended for literature rather than for law. 
It was a time of profound thought and sudden revelations for 
more than one couple, and for several single people. 

A Sunday came, which no one in the villa with the exception 
of Rachel and the Spanish maid proposed to recognise. Ra- 
chel still went to church, because she had never, according to 
Helen, taken the trouble to think about it. Since they had cele- 
brated the service at the hotel she went there expecting to get 
some pleasure from her passage across the garden and through 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 226 

the hall of the hotel, although it was very doubtful whether she 
would see Terence, or at any rate have the chance of speaking 
to him. 

As the greater number of visitors at the hotel were English, 
there was almost as much difference between Sunday and Wed- 
nesday as there is in England, and Sunday appeared here as 
there, the mute black ghost or penitent spirit of the busy week- 
day. The English could not pale the sunshine, but they could 
in some miraculous way slow down the hours, dull the inci- 
dents, lengthen the meals, and make even the servants and 
page-boys wear a look of boredom and propriety. The best 
clothes which every one put on helped the general effect; it 
seemed that no lady could sit down without bending a clean 
starched petticoat, and no gentleman could breathe without a 
sudden crackle from a stiff shirt-front. 

As the hands of the clock neared eleven, on this particular 
Sunday, various people tended to draw together in the hall, 
clasping little red-leaved books in their hands. The clock 
marked a few minutes to the hour when a stout black figure 
passed through the hall with a preoccupied expression, as 
though he would rather not recognise salutations, although 
aware of them, and disappeared down the corridor which led 
from It. 

"Mr. Bax," Mrs. Thombury whispered. 

The little group of people then began to move off in the same 
direction as the stout black figure. Looked at in an odd way 
by people who made no effort to join them, they moved with 
one exception slowly and consciously towards the stairs. Mrs. 
Flushing was the exception. She came running downstairs, 
strode across the hall, joined the procession much out of 
breath, demanding of Mrs. Thornbury in an agitated whisper, 
"Where, where?" 

"We are all going," said Mrs. Thornbury gently, and soon 
they were descending the stairs two by two. Rachel was 
among the first to descend. She did not see that Terence and 
Hirst came in at the rear possessed of no black volume, but of 
one thin book bound in light-blue cloth, which St. John carried 
under his arm. 
The chapel was the old chapel of the monks. It was a pro- 



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226 THE VOYAGE OUT 

found cool place where they had said Mass for hundreds of 
years, and done penance in the cold moonlight, and wor- 
shipped old brown pictures and carved saints which stood with 
upraised hands of blessing in the hollows in the walls. The 
transition from Catholic to Protestant worship had been 
bridged by a time of disuse, when there were no services, and 
the place was used for storing jars of oil, liqueur, and deck- 
chairs ; the hotel flourishing, some religious body had taken the 
place in hand, and it was now fitted out with a number of 
glazed yellow benches, and claret-coloured footstools ; it had a 
small pulpit, and a brass eagle carrying the Bible on its back, 
while the piety of different women had supplied ugly squares 
of carpet, and long strips of embroidery heavily wrought with 
monograms in gold. 

As the congregation entered they were met by mild sweet 
chords issuing from a harmonium, seated at which Miss Willett 
struck emphatic chords with uncertain fingers. The sound 
spread through the chapel as the rings of water spread from 
a fallen stone. The twenty or twenty-five people who com- 
posed the congregation first bowed their heads and then sat up 
and looked about them. It was very quiet, and the light down 
here seemed paler than the light above. The usual bows and 
smiles were dispensed with, but they recognised each other. 
The Lord's Prayer was read over them. As the childlike bab- 
ble of voices rose, the congregation, many of whom had only 
met on the staircase, felt themselves pathetically united and 
well-disposed towards each other. As if the prayer were a 
torch applied to fuel, a smoke seemed to rise automatically and 
fill the place with the ghosts of innumerable services on innu- 
merable Sunday mornings at home. Susan Warrington in 
particular was conscious of the sweetest sense of sisterhood, 
as she covered her face with her hands and saw slips of bent 
backs through the chinks between her fingers. Her emotions 
rose calmly and evenly, approving of herself and of life at the 
same time. It was all so quiet and so good. But having cre- 
ated this peaceful atmosphere Mr. Bax suddenly turned the 
page and re^d a psalm. Though he read it with no change of 
voice the mood was broken. 

"Be merciful unto me, O God," he read, "for man goeth 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 22f 

about to devour me: he is daily fighting and troubling me. . . . 
They daily mistake my words: all that they imagine is to do 
me evil. They hold all together and keep themselves close. . . . 
Break their teeth, O God, in their mouths ; smite the jaw-bones 
of the lions, O Lord : let them fall away like water that run- 
neth apace; and when they shoot their arrows let them be 
rooted out." 

Nothing in Susan's experience at all corresponded with this, 
and as she had no love of language she had long ceased to at- 
tend to such remarks, although she followed them with the 
same kind of mechanical respect with which she heard many of 
Lear's speeches read aloud. Her mind was still serene and 
really occupied with praise of her own nature and praise of 
God — that is of the solemn and satisfactory order of the world. 

But it could be seen from a glance at their faces that most 
of the others, the men in particular, felt the inconvenience of 
the sudden intrusion of this old savage. They looked more 
secular and critical as they listened to the ravings of the old 
black man with a cloth round his loins cursing with vehement 
gesture by a camp-fire in the desert. After that there was a 
general sound of pages being turned as if they were in class, 
and then they read a little bit of the Old Testament about 
making a well, very much as school boys translate an easy 
passage from the Anabasis when they have shut up their 
French grammar. Then they returned to the New Testament 
and the sad and beautiful figure of Christ. While Christ spoke 
they made another effort to fit his interpretation of life upon 
the lives they lived, but as they were all very different, some 
practical, some ambitious, some stupid, some wild and experi- 
mental, some in love, and others long past any feeling except 
a feeling of comfort, they did very different things with the 
words of Christ. 

From their faces it seemed that for the most part they made 
no effort at all, and, recumbent as it were, accepted the ideas 
that the words gave as representing goodness, in the same way, 
no doubt, as one of those industrious needlewomen had ac- 
cepted th^ bright ugly pattern on her mat as representing 
beauty. 

Whatever the reason might be, for the first time in her life. 



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i»8 THE VOYAGE OUT 

instead of slipping at once into some curious pleasant cloud of 
emotion, too familiar to be considered, Rachel listened criti- 
cally to what was being said. By the time they had swung in 
an irregular way from prayer to psalm, from psalm to history, 
from history to poetry, and Mr. Bax was giving out his text, 
she was in a state of acute discomfort. Such was the discom- 
fort she felt when forced to sit through an unsatisfactory piece 
of music badly played. Tantalised, enraged by the clumsy in- 
sensitiveness of the conductor, who put the stress on the wrong 
places, and annoyed by the vast flock of the audience tamely- 
praising and acquiescing without knowing or caring, so she was 
now tantalised and enraged, only here, with eyes half-shut and 
lips pursed together, the atmosphere of forced solemnity in- 
creased her anger. All round her were people pretending to 
feel what they did not feel, while somewhere above her floated 
the idea which they could none of them grasp, which they 
pretended to grasp, always escaping out of reach, a beautiful 
idea, an idea like a butterfly. One after another, vast and hard 
and cold, appeared to her the churches all over the world where 
this blundering effort and misunderstanding were perpetually 
going on, great buildings, filled with innumerable men and 
women, not seeing clearly, who finally gave up the effort to see, 
and relapsed tamely into praise and acquiescence, half-shutting 
their eyes and pursing up their lips. The thought had the same 
sort of physical discomfort that is caused by a film of mist 
always coming between the eyes and the printed page. She did 
her best to brush away the film and to conceive something to 
be worshipped as the service went on, but failed, always mis- 
led by the voice of Mr. Bax saying things which misrepre- 
sented the idea, and by the patter of baaing inexpressive hu- 
man voices falling round her like damp leaves. The effort was 
tiring and dispiriting. She ceased to listen, and fixed her eyes 
on the face of a woman near her, a hospital nurse, whose ex- 
pression of devout attention seemed to prove that she was at 
any rate receiving satisfaction. But looking at her carefully 
she came to the conclusion that the hospital nurse was only 
slavishly acquiescent, and that the look of satisfaction was pro- 
duced by no splendid conception of God within her. How, 
indeed, could she conceive anything far outside her own experi- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT ftft9 

ence, a woman with a commonplace face like hers, a little round 
red face, upon which trivial duties and trivial spites had drawn 
lines, whose weak blue eyes saw without intensity or individu- 
ality, whose features were blurred, insensitive, and callous? 
She was adoring something shallow and smug, clinging to it, so 
the obstinate mouth witnessed, with the assiduity of a limpet ; 
nothing would tear her from her demure belief in her own 
virtue and the virtues of her religion. She was a limpet, with 
the sensitive side of her stuck to a rock, for ever dead to the 
rush of fresh and beautiful things past her. The face of this 
single worshipper became printed on Rachel's mmd with an 
impression of keen horror, and she had it suddenly revealed 
to her what Helen meant and St. John meant when they pro- 
claimed their hatred of Christianity. With the violence that 
now marked her feelings, she rejected all that she had before 
implicitly believed. 

Meanwhile Mr. Bax was half-way through the second les- 
son. She looked at him. He was a man of the world with 
supple lips and an agreeable manner, he was indeed a man of 
much kindliness and simplicity, though by no means clever, but 
she was not in the mood to give any one credit for such quali- 
ties, and examined him as though he were an epitome of all the 
vices of his service. 

Right at the back of the chapel Mrs. Flushing, Hirst, and 
Hewet sat in a row in a very different frame of mind. Hewet 
was staring at the roof with his legs stuck out in front of him, 
for as he had never tried to make the service fit any feeling 
or idea of his, he was able to enjoy the beauty of the language 
without hindrance. His mind was occupied first with acciden- 
tal things, such as the women's hair in front of him, and the 
light on the faces ; then with the words which seemed to him 
magnificent, and then more vaguely with the characters of the 
other worshippers. But when he suddenly perceived Rachel, 
all these thoughts were driven out of his head, and he thought 
only of her. The psalms, the prayers, the Litany, and the 
sermon were all reduced to one chanting sound which paused, 
and then renewed itself, a little higher or a little lower. He 
stared alternately at Rachel and at the ceiling, but his expres- 
sion was now produced not by what he saw but by something 



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280 THE VOYAGE OUT 

in his mind. He was almost as painfully disturbed by his 
thoughts as she was by hers. 

Early in the service Mrs. Flushing had discovered that she 
had taken up a Bible instead of a prayer-book, and, as she was 
sitting next to Hirst, she stole a glance over his shoulder. He 
was reading steadily in the thin pale-blue volume. Unable to 
understand, she peered closer, upon which Hirst politely laid 
the book before her, pointing to the first line of a Greek poem 
and then to the translation opposite. 

"What's that?" she whispered inquisitively. 

"Sappho," he replied. "The one Swinburne did — the best 
thing that's ever been written." 

Mrs. Flushing could not resist such an opportunity. She 
gulped down the Ode to Aphrodite during the Litany, keeping^ 
herself with difficulty from asking when Sappho lived, and 
what else she wrote worth reading, and contriving to come in 
punctually at the end with "the forgiveness of sins, the Resur- 
rection of the body, and the life everlastin'. Amen." 

Meanwhile Hirst took out an envelope and began scribbling 
on the back of it. When Mr. Bax mounted the pulpit he shut 
up Sappho with his envelope between the pages, settled his 
spectacles, and fixed his gaze intently upon the clergyman. 
Standing in the pulpit he looked very large and fat ; the light 
coming through the greenish unstained window-glass made his 
face appear smooth and white like a very large egg. 

He looked round at all the faces looking mildly up at him, 
although some of them were the faces of men and women old 
enough to be his grandparents, and gave out his text with 
weighty significance. The argument of the sermon was that 
visitors to this beautiful land, although they were on a holiday, 
owed a duty to the natives. It did not, in truth, diflfer very 
much from a leading article upon topics of general interest in 
the weekly newspapers. It rambled with a kind of amiable 
verbosity from one heading to another, suggesting that all hu- 
man beings are very much the same under their skins, illus- 
trating this by the resemblance of the games which little Span- 
ish boys play to the games little boys in London streets play, 
observing that very small things do influence people, particu- 
larly natives ; in fact, a very dear friend of Mr. Bax's had told 



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THE VOYAGE OUT iSSl 

him that the success of our rule in India, that vast country, 
largely depended upon the strict code of politeness which the 
English adopted towards the natives, which led to the remark 
that small things were not necessarily small, and that somehow 
to the virtue of sympathy, which was a virtue never more 
needed than to-day, when we lived in a time of experiment and 
upheaval — witness the aeroplane and wireless telegraph, and 
there were other problems which hardly presented themselves 
to our fathers, but which no man who called himself a man 
could leave unsettled. Here Mr. Bax became more definitely 
clerical, and seemed to speak with a certain innocent craftiness, 
as he pointed out that all this laid a special duty upon earnest 
Christians. What men were inclined to say now was, "Oh, 
that fellow — he's a parson." What we want them to say is, 
"He's a good fellow" — ^in other words, "He is my brother." 
He exhorted them to keep in touch with men of the modem 
type; they must sympathise with their multifarious interests 
in order to keep before their eyes that whatever discoveries 
were made there was one discovery which could not be super- 
seded, which was indeed as much of a necessity to the most 
successful and most brilliant of them all as it had been to their 
fathers. The humblest could help ; the least important things 
had an influence (here his manner became definitely priestly 
and his remarks seemed to be directed to women, for indeed 
Mr. Bax's congregations were mainly composed of women, and 
he was used to assigning them their duties in his innocent cleri- 
cal campaigns). Leaving more definite instruction, he passed 
on, and his theme broadened into a peroration for which he 
drew a long breath and stood very upright, — ^"As a drop of 
water, detached, alone, separate from others, falling from the 
cloud and entering the great ocean, alters, so scientists tell us, 
not only the immediate spot in the ocean where it falls, but all 
the myriad drops which together compose the great universe of 
waters, and by this means alters the configuration of the globe 
and the lives of millions of sea creatures, and finally the lives 
of the men and women who seek their living upon the shores 
— as all this is within the compass of a single drop of water, 
such as any rain shower sends in millions to lose themselves in 
the earth, to lose themselves we say, but we know very well 



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«8« THE VOYAGE OUT 

that ^he fruits of the earth could not flourish without them — 
so is a marvel comparable to this within the reach of each 
one of us, who dropping a little word or a little deed into the 
great imiverse alters it; yea, it is a solemn thought, alters it, 
for good or for evil, not for one instant, or in one vicinity, but 
throughout the entire race, and for all eternity.'* Whipping 
round as though to avoid applause, he continued with the same 
breath, but in a different tone of voice, — "And now to God 
the Father . . ." 

He gave his blessing, and then, while the solemn chords again 
issued from the harmonium behind the curtain, the different 
people began scraping and fumbling and moving very awk- 
wardly and consciously towards the door. Half-way upstairs, 
at a point where the lights and sounds of the upper world 
conflicted with the dimness and the dying hjrmn-ttme of the 
under, Rachel felt a hand drop upon her shoulder. 

"Miss Vinrace," Mrs. Flushing whispered peremptorily, 
"stay to luncheon. It's such a dismal day. They don't even 
give one beef for luncheon. Please stay." 

Here they came out into the hall, where once more the little 
band was greeted with curious respectful glances by the people 
who had not gone to church, although their clothing made it 
clear that they approved of Sunday to the very verge of going 
to church. Rachel felt unable to stand any more of this par- 
ticular atmosphere, and was about to say she must go back, 
when Terence passed them, drawn along in talk with Evel)m 
M. Rachel thereupon contented herself with saying that the 
people looked very respectable, which negative remark Mrs. 
Flushing interpreted to mean that she would stay. 

"English people abroad !" she returned with a vivid flash of 
malice. "Ain't they awful ! But we won't stay here," she con- 
tinued, plucking at Rachel's arm. "Come up to my room." 

She bore her past Hewet and Evel}^ and the Thomburys 
and the Elliots. Hewet stepped forward. 

"Luncheon " he began. 

"Miss Vinrace has promised to lunch with me," said Mrs. 
Flushing, and began to pound energetically up the staircase, 
as though the middle classes of England were in pursuit. She 



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did not stop until she had slammed her bedroom door behind 
them. 

"Well, what did you think of it?" she demanded, panting 
slightly. 

All the disgust and horror which Rachel had been accumu- 
lating burst forth beyond her control. 

"I thought it the most loathsome exhibition I'd ever seen!" 
she broke out. "How can they — how dare they — what do they 
mean by it — Mr. Bax, hospital nurses, old men, prostitutes, 
disgusting " 

She hit oflF the points she remembered as fast as she couW, 
but she was too indignant to stop to analyse her feelings. Mrs. 
Flushing watched her with keen gusto as she stood ejaculating 
with emphatic movements of her head and hands in the middle 
of the room. 

"Go on, go on, do go on," she laughed, clapping her hands. 
"It's delightful to hear you !" 

"But why do you go ?" Rachel demanded. 

"I've been every Sunday of my life ever since I can remem- 
ber," Mrs. Flushing chuckled, as though that were a reason by 
itself. 

Rachel turned abruptly to the window. She did not know 
now what it was that had put her into such a passion ; the sight 
of Terence in the hall had confused her thoughts, leaving her 
merely indignant. She looked straight at their own villa, half- 
way up the side of the mountain. The most familiar view seen 
framed through glass has a certain unfamiliar distinction, and 
she grew calm as she gazed. Then she remembered that she 
was in the presence of some one she did not know well, and she 
hirned and looked at Mrs. Flushing. Mrs. Flushing was still 
sitting on the edge of the bed, looking up, with her lips parted, 
so that her strong white teeth showed in two rows. 

"Tell me," she said, "which d'you like best, Mr. Hewet or 
Mr. Hirst?" 

"Mr. Hewet," Rachel replied, but her voice did not sound 
natural. 

"Which is the one who reads Greek in church ?" Mrs. Flush- 
ing demanded. 

It might have been either of them, and while Mrs. Flushing 



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proceeded to describe them both, and to say that both frigh- 
tened her, but one frightened her more than the other, Rachel 
looked for a chair. The room, of course, was one of the larg- 
est and most luxurious in the hotel. There were a great many- 
arm-chairs and settees covered in brown holland, but each 
of these was occupied by a large square piece of yellow card- 
board, and all the pieces of cardboard were dotted or lined with 
spots or dashes of bright oil paint. 

"But you're not to look at those," said Mrs. Flushing as she 
saw Rachel's eye wander. She jumped up, and turned as 
many as she could, face downwards, upon the floor. Rachel, 
however, managed to possess herself of one of them, and, with 
the vanity of an artist, Mrs. Flushing demanded anxiously, 
"Well, well?" 

"It's a hill," Rachel replied. There could be no doubt that 
Mrs. Flushing had represented the vigorous and abrupt fling 
of the earth up into the air; you could almost see the clods 
flying as it whirled. 

Rachel passed from one to another. They were all marked 
by something of the jerk and decision of their maker; they 
were all perfectly untrained onslaughts of the brush upon some 
half-realised idea suggested by hill or tree; and they were all 
in some way characteristic of Mrs. Flushing. 

"I see things movin'," Mrs. Flushing explained. "So" — she 
swept her hand through a yard of the air. She then took up 
one of the cardboards which Rachel had laid aside, seated her- 
self on a stool, and began to flourish a stump of charcoal. 
While she occupied herself in strokes which seemed to serve 
her as speech serves others, Rachel, who was very restless, 
looked about her. 

"Open the wardrobe," said Mrs. Flushing after a pause, 
speaking indistinctly because of a paint-brush in her mouth, 
"and look at the things." 

As Rachel hesitated, Mrs. Flushing came forward, still with 
a paint-brush in her mouth, flung open the wings of her ward- 
robe, and tossed a quantity of shawls, stuffs, cloaks, embroid- 
eries, on to the bed. Rachel began to finger them. Mrs. 
Flushing came up once more, and dropped a quantity of beads, 
brooches, earrings, bracelets, tassels, and combs among the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 886 

draperies. Then she went back to her stool and began to paint 
in silence. The stuffs were coloured and dark and pale ; they 
made a curious swarm of lines and colours upon the counter- 
pane, with the reddish lumps of stone and peacocks' feathers 
and clear pale tortoise-shell combs lying among them. 

"The women wore them hundreds of years ago, they wear 
'em still," Mrs. Flushing remarked. "My husband rides about 
and finds 'em ; they don't know what they're worth, so we get 
'em cheap. And we shall sell 'em to smart women in London," 
she chuckled, as though the thought of these ladies and their 
absurd appearance amused her. After painting for some min- 
utes, she suddenly laid down her brush and fixed her eyes upon 
Rachel. 

"I tell you what I want to do," she said. "I want to go up 
there and see things for myself. It's silly stayin' here with a 
pack of old maids as though we were at the seaside in Eng- 
land. I want to go up the river and see the natives in their 
camps. It's only a matter of ten days under canvas. My 
husband's done it. One would lie out under the trees at night 
and be towed down the river by day, and if we saw an)rthin' 
nice we'd shout out and tell 'em to stop." She rose and began 
piercing the bed again and again with a long golden pin, as she 
watched to see what effect her suggestion had upon Rachel. 

"We must make up a party," she went on. "Ten people 
could hire a launch. Now you'll come, and Mrs. Ambrose'll 
come, and will Mr. Hirst and t'other gentleman come ? Where's 
a pencil ?" 

She became more and more determined and excited as she 
evolved her plan. She sat on the edge of the bed and wrote 
down a list of surnames, which she invariably spelt wrong. 
Rachel was enthusiastic, for indeed the idea was immeasurably 
delightful to her. She had always had a great desire to see 
the river, and the name of Terence threw a lustre over the 
prospect, which made it almost too good to come true. She 
did what she could to help Mrs. Flushing by suggesting names, 
helping her to spell them, and counting up the days of the week 
upon her fingers. As Mrs. Flushing wanted to know all she 
could tell her about the birth and pursuits of every person she 
suggested, and threw in wild stories of her own as to the tem- 



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286 THE VOYAGE OUT 

peraments and habits of artists, and people of the same name 
who used to come to Chillingley in the old days, but were 
doubtless not the same, though they too were very clever men 
interested in Egyptology, the business took some time. At 
last Mrs. Flushing sought her diary for help, the method of 
reckoning dates on the fingers proving unsatisfactory. She 
opened and shut every drawer in her writing-table, and then 
cried furiously, "Yarmouth! Yarmouth! Drat the woman! 
She's always out of the way when she's wanted !" 

At this moment the luncheon gong began to work itself into 
its midday frenzy. Mrs. Flushing rang her bell violently. 
The door was opened by a handsome maid who was almost as 
upright as her mistress. 

"Oh, Yarmouth," said Mrs. Flushing, "just find iny diary 
and see where ten days from now would bring us to, and ask 
the hall porter how many men 'ud be wanted to row eight 
people up the river for a week, and what it 'ud cost, and put 
it on a slip of paper and leave it on my dressing-table. Now — " 
she pointed at the door with a superb forefinger so that Rachel 
had to lead the way. 

"Oh, and Yarmouth," Mrs. Flushing called back over her 
shoulder. "Put those things away and hang 'em in their right 
places, there's a good girl, or it fusses Mr. Flushin'." 

To all of which Yarmouth merely replied, "Yes, ma'am.** 

As they entered the long dining-room it was obvious that the 
day was still Sunday, although the mood was slightly abating. 
The Flushings' table was set by the side in the window, so that 
Mrs. Flushing could scrutinise each figure as it entered, and 
her curiosity seemed to be intense. 

"Old Mrs. Paley," she whispered as the wheeled chair slowly 
made its way through the door, Arthur pushing behind. 
"Thomburys" came next. "That nice woman," she nudged 
Rachel to look at Miss Allan. "What's her name?" The 
painted lady who always came in late, tripping into the room 
with a prepared smile as though she came out upon a stage, 
might well have quailed before Mrs. Flushing's stare, which 
expressed her steely hostility to the whole tribe of painted 
ladies. Next came the two young men whom Mrs. Flushing 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 237 

called colkctively the Hirsts. They sat down opposite, across 
the gangway. 

Mr. Flushing treated his wife with a mixture of admiration 
and indulgence, making up by the suavity and fluency of his 
speech for the abruptness of hers. While she darted and ejac- 
ulated he gave Rachel a sketch of the history of South Ameri* 
can art. He would deal with one of his wife's exclamations, 
and then return as smoothly as ever to his theme. He knew 
very well how to make a luncheon pass agreeably, without 
being dull or intimate. He had formed the opinion, so he 
told Rachel, that wonderful treasures lay hid in the depths 
of the land; the things Rachel had seen were merely trifles 
picked up in the course of one short journey. He thought 
there might be giant gods hewn out of stone in the mountain- 
side ; and colossal figures standing by themselves in the middle 
of vast green pasture lands, where none but natives had ever 
trod. Before the dawn of European art he believed that the 
primitive huntsmen and priests had built temples of massive 
stone slabs, had formed out of the dark rocks and the great 
cedar trees majestic figures of gods and of beasts, and symbols 
of the great forces, water, air, and forest among which they 
lived. There might be prehistoric towns, like those in Greece 
and Asia, standing in open places among the trees, filled with 
the works of this early race. Nobody had been there ; scarcely 
anything was known. Thus talking and displaying the most 
picturesque of his theories, Rachel's attention was fixed upon 
him. 

She did not see that Hewet kept looking at her across the 
gangway, between the figures of waiters hurrying past with 
plates. He was inattentive, and Hirst was finding him also 
very cross and disagreeable. They had touched upon all the 
usual topics — upon politics and literature, gossip and Chris- 
tianity. They had quarrelled over the service, which was every 
bit as fine as Sappho, according to Hewet; so that Hirst's 
paganism was mere ostentation. Why go to church, he de- 
manded, merely in order to read Sappho ? Hirst observed that 
he had listened to every word of the sermon, as he could prove 
if Hewet would like a repetition of it; and he went to church 
in order to realise the nature of his Creator, which he had done: 



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«88 THE VOYAGE OUT 

very vividly that morning, thanks to Mr. Bax, who had in- 
spired him to write three of the most superb lines in English 
literature, an invocation to the Deity. 

"I wrote 'em on the back of the envelope of my aunt's last 
letter," he said, and pulled it from between the pages of 
Sappho. 

"Well, let's hear them," said Hewet, slightly mollified by the 
prospect of a literary discussion. 

"My dear Hewet, do you wish us both to be flung out of 
^ the hotel by an enraged mob of Thomburys and Elliots ?" Hirst 
enquired. "The merest whisper would be sufficient to in- 
criminate me for ever. God !" he broke out, "what's the use of 
attempting to write when the world's peopled by such damned 
fools? Seriously, Hewet, I advise you to give up literature. 
What's the good of it? There's your audience." 

He nodded his head at the tables where a very miscellaneous 
collection of Europeans were now engaged in eating, in some 
cases in gnawing, the stringy foreign fowls. Hewet looked, 
and grew more out of temper than ever. Hirst looked too. 
His eyes fell upon Rachel, and he bowed to her. 

"I rather think Rachel's in love with me," he remarked, as 
his eyes returned to his plate. "That's the worst of friend- 
ships with young women — they tend to fall in love with one." 

To that Hewet made no answer whatever, and sat singularly 
still. Hirst did not seem to mind getting no answer, for he 
returned to Mr. Bax again, quoting the peroration about the 
drop of water ; and when Hewet scarcely replied to these re- 
marks either, he merely pursed his lips, chose a fig, and re- 
lapsed quite contentedly into his own thoughts, of which he 
always had a very large supply. When luncheon was over 
they separated, taking their cups of coffee to different parts of 
the hall. 

From his chair beneath the palm-tree Hewet saw Rachel 
come out of the dining-room with the Flushings ; he saw them 
look round for chairs, and choose three in a comer where they 
could go on talking in private. Mr. Flushing was now in the 
full tide of his discourse. He produced a sheet of p^per upon 
which he made drawings as he went on with his talk. He saw 
Rachel lean over and look, pointing to this and that with her 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 239 

finger. Hewet unkindly compared Mr. Flushing, who was 
extremely well dressed for a hot climate, and rather elaborate 
in his manner, to a very persuasive shop-keeper. Meanwhile, 
as he sat looking at them, he was entangled in the Thornburys 
and Miss Allan, who, after hovering about for a minute or two, 
settled in chairs round him, holding their cups in their hands. 
They wanted to know whether he could tell them an)rthing 
about Mr. Bax. Mr. Thombury as usual sat saying nothing, 
looking vaguely ahead of him, occasionally raising his eye- 
glasses, as if to put them on, but always thinking better of it 
at the last moment, and letting them fall again. After some 
discussion, the ladies put it beyond a doubt that Mr. Bax was 
not the son of Mr. William Bax. There was a pause. Then 
Mrs. Thornbury remarked that she was still in the habit of say- 
mg Queen instead of King in the National Anthem. There 
was another pause. Then Miss Allan observed reflectively 
that going to church abroad always made her feel as if she had 
been to a sailor's funeral. There was then a very long pause,, 
which threatened to be final, when, mercifully, a bird about 
the size of a magpie, but of a metallic blue colour, appeared on 
the section of the terrace that could be seen from where they 
sat. Mrs. Thornbury was led to enquire whether we should 
like it if all our rooks were blue — ^''What do you think, Wil- 
liam?" she asked, touching her husband on the knee. 

"If all our rooks were blue," he said, — he raised his glasses ; 
he actually placed them on his nose, — "they would not live long 
in Wiltshire," he concluded ; he dropped his glasses to his sid^ 
again. The three elderly people now gazed meditatively at thd 
bird, which was so obliging as to stay in the middle of the 
view for a considerable space of time, thus making it unneces- 
sary for them to speak again. Hewet began to wonder 
whether he might not cross over to the Flushings' corner, when 
Hirst appeared from the background, slipped into a chair by 
Rachel's side, and began to talk to her with every appearance 
of familiarity. Hewet could stand it no longer. He rose, 
took his hat and dashed out of doors. 



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CHAPTER XVIII 

EVERYTHING he saw was distasteful to him. He hated 
the blue and white, the intensity and definiteness, the hum 
and heat of the south; the landscape seemed to him as hard 
and as romantic as a cardboard background on the stage, and 
the mountain but a wooden screen against a sheet painted blue. 
He walked fast in spite of the heat of the sun. 

Two roads led out of the town on the eastern side; one 
branched off towards the Ambroses' villa, the other struck into 
the country, eventually reaching a village on the plain, but 
many footpaths, which had been stamped in the earth when it 
was wet, led off from it, across great dry fields, to scattered 
farmhouses, and the villas of rich natives. Hewet stepped 
off the road on to one of these, in order to avoid the hardness 
and heat of the main road, the dust of which was always being 
raised in small clouds by carts and ramshackle flies which car- 
ried parties of festive peasants, or turkeys swelling unevenly 
like a bundle of air balls beneath a net, or the brass bedstead 
and black wooden boxes of some newly wedded pair. 

The exercise indeed served to clear away the superficial irri- 
tations of the morning, but he remained miserable. It seemed 
proved beyond a doubt that Rachel was indifferent to him, for 
she had scarcely looked at him, and she had talked to Mr. 
Flushing with just the same interest with which she talked 
to him. Finally, Hirst's odious words flicked his mind like a 
whip, and he remembered that he had left her talking to Hirst 
She was at this moment talking to him, and it might be true, 
as he said, that she was in love with him. He went over all 
the evidence for this supposition — her sudden interest in Hirst's 
writing, her way of quoting his opinions respectfully, or with 
only half a laugh ; her very nickname for him, "the great Man," 
might have some serious meaning in it. Supposing that there 
were an understanding between them, what would it <pean to 
him? 

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"Damn it all !" he demanded, "am I in love with her ?" To 
that he could only return himself one answer. He certainly 
was in love with her, if he knew what love meant. Ever since 
he had first seen her he had been interested and attracted, more 
and more interested and attracted, until he was scarcely able 
to think of anything except Rachel. But just as he was sliding 
into one of the long feasts of meditation about them both, he 
checked himself by asking whether he wanted to marry her? 
That was the real problem, for these miseries and agonies could 
not be endured, and it was necessary that he should make up his 
mind. He instantly decided that he did not want to marry 
any one. Partly because he was irritated by Rachel the idea of 
marriage irritated him also. It immediately suggested the pic- 
ture of two people sitting alone over the fire; the man was 
reading, the woman sewing. There was a second picture. He 
saw a man jump up, say good-night, leave the company and 
hasten away with the quiet secret look of one who is stealing 
to certain happiness. Both these pictures were very unpleas- 
ant, and even more so was a third picture, of husband and wife 
and friend ; and the married people glancing at each other as 
though they were content to let something pass unquestioned, 
being themselves possessed of the deeper truth. Other pic- 
tures — he was walking very fast in his irritation, and they came 
before him without any conscious effort, like pictures on a sheet 
— succeeded these. Here were the worn husband and wife 
sitting with their children round them, very patient, tolerant, 
and wise. But that, too, was an unpleasant picture. He tried 
all sorts of pictures, taking them from the lives of friends of 
his, for he knew many different married couples ; but he saw 
them always, walled up in a warm firelit room. When, on the 
other hand, he began to think of unmarried people, he saw 
them active in an unlimited world ; above all, standing on the 
same ground as the rest, without shelter or advantage. All 
the most individual and humane of his friends were bachelors 
and spinsters ; indeed he was surprised to find that the women 
he most admired and knew best were unmarried women. Mar- 
riage seemed to be worse for them than it was for men. Leav- 
ing these general pictures he considered the people whom he 
had been observing lately at the hotel. He had often revolved 



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242 THE VOYAGE OUT 

these questions in his mind, as he watched Susan and Arthur, 
or Mr. and Mrs. Thombury, or Mr. and Mrs. Elliot. He had 
observed how the shy happiness and surprise of the engaged 
couple had gradually been replaced by a comfortable, tolerant 
state of mind, as if they had already done with the adventure 
of intimacy and were taking up their parts. Susan used to 
pursue Arthur about with a sweater, because he had one day 
let slip that a brother of his had died of pneumonia. The 
sight amused him, but was not pleasant if you substituted 
Terence and Rachel for Arthur and Susan ; and Arthur was 
far less eager to get you in a corner and talk about flying and 
the mechanics of aeroplanes. They would settle down. He 
then looked at the couples who had been married for several 
years. It was true that Mrs. Thornbury had a husband, and 
that for the most part she was wonderfully successful in bring- 
ing him into the conversation, but one could not imagine what 
they said to each other when they were alone. There was the 
same difficulty with regard to the Elliots, except that they prob- 
ably bickered openly in private. They sometimes bickered in 
public, though these disagreements were painfully covered over 
by little insincerities on the part of the wife, who was afraid of 
public opinion, because she was much stupider than her hus- 
band, and had to make efforts to keep hold of him. There 
could be no doubt, he decided, that it would have been far 
better for the world if these couples had separated. Even 
the Ambroses, whom he admired and respected prof oimdly^- 
in spite of all the love between them, was not their marriage 
coo a compromise ? She gave way to him ; she spoilt him ; she 
arranged things for him ; she who was all truth to others was 
not true to her husband, was not true to her friends if they 
came in conflict with her husband. It was a strange and pit- 
eous flaw in her nature. Perhaps Rachel had been right, then, 
when she said that night in the garden, "We bring out what's 
worst in each other — ^we should live separate/* 

No, Rachel had been utterly wrong! Every argument 
seemed to be against undertaking the burden of marriage until 
tie came to Rachel's argument, which was manifestly absurd. 
From having been the pursued, he turned and became the pur- 
suer. Allowing the case against marriage to lapse, he began 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 843 

to consider the peculiarities of character which had led to her 
sa3ring that. Had she meant it? Surely one ought to know 
the character of the person with whom one might spend all 
one's life; being a novelist, let him try to discover what sort of 
person she was. When he was with her he could not analyse 
her qualities, because he seemed to know them instinctively, but 
when he was away from her it sometimes seemed to him that 
he did not know her at all. She was young, but she was also 
old ; she had little self-confidence, and yet she was a good judge 
of people. She was happy; but what made her happy? If 
they were alone and the excitement had worn off, and they 
had to deal with the ordinary facts of the day, what would 
happen? Casting his eye upon his own character, two things 
appeared certain to him: that he was very unpunctual, and 
that he disliked answering notes. As far as he knew Rachel 
was inclined to be punctual, but he could not remember that he 
had ever seen her with a pen in her hand. Let him next imag- 
ine a dinner-party, say at the Crooms, and Wilson, who had 
taken her down, talking about the state of the Liberal party. 
She would say — of course she was absolutely ignorant of poli- 
tics. Nevertheless she was intelligent certainly, and honest, 
too. Her temper was uncertain — ^that he had noticed — ^and 
she was not domestic, and she was not easy, and she was not 
quiet, or beautiful, except in some dresses in some lights. But 
the great gift she had was that she understood what was said 
to her ; there had never been any one like her for talking to. 
You could say an)rthing — ^you could say everything, and yet she 
was never servile. Here he pulled himself up, for it seemed to 
him suddenly that he knew less about her than about any one. 
All these thoughts had occurred to him many times already; 
often had he tried to argue and reason; and again he had 
reached the old state of doubt. H^ did not know her, and he 
did not know what she felt, or whether they could live to- 
gether, or whether he wanted to marry her, and yet he was in 
^ve with her. 

Supposing he went to her and said (he slackened his pace 
and began to speak aloud, as if he were speaking to Rachel) : 

"I worship you, but I loathe marriage, I hate its smugness, its 



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244 THE VOYAGE OUT 

safety, its compromise, and the thought of you interfering in 
my work, hindering me ; what would you answer ?" 

He stopped, leant against the trunk of a tree, and gazed 
without seeing them at some stones scattered on the bank of 
the dry river-bed. He saw Rachel's face distinctly, the g^ey 
eyes, the hair, the mouth; the face that could look so many 
things — ^plain, vacant, almost insignificant, or wild,^ passionate, 
almost beautiful, yet in his eyes was always the same because 
of the extraordinary freedom with which she looked at him, 
and spoke as she felt. What would she answer ? What did she 
feel ? Did she love him, or did she feel nothing at all for him 
or for any other man, being, as she had said the other after- 
noon, free, like the wind or the sea ? ' 

"Oh, you're free !" he exclaimed, in exultation at the thought 
of her, "and I'd keep you free. We'd be free together. We'd 
share everything together. No happiness would be like ours. 
No lives would compare with ours." He opened his arms 
wide as if to hold her and the world in one embrace. 

No longer able to consider marriage, or to weigh coolly what 
her nature was, or how it would be if they lived together, he 
dropped to the ground and sat absorbed in the thought of her, 
and soon tormented by the desire to be in her presence again. 



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CHAPTER XIX 

BUT Hewet need not have increased his torments by imagin- 
ing that Hirst was still talking to Rachel. The party very 
soon broke up, the Flushings going in one direction, Hirst in 
another, and Rachel remaining in the hall, pulling the illus- 
trated papers about, turning from one to another, her move- 
ments expressing the unformed restless desire in her mind. 
She did not know whether to go or to stay, though Mrs. Flush- 
ing had commanded her to appear at tea. The hall was empty, 
save for Miss Willett who was playing scales with her fingers 
upon a sheet of sacred music, and the Carters, an opulent 
couple who disliked the girl, because her shoe laces were un- 
tied, and she did not look sufficiently cheery, which by some 
indirect process of thought led them to think that she would 
not like them. Rachel certainly would not have liked them, if 
she had seen them, for the excellent reason that Mr. Carter 
waxed his moustache, and Mrs. Carter wore bracelets, and they 
were evidently the kind of people who would not like her ; but 
she was too much absorbed by her own restlessness to think 
or to look. 

She was turning over the slippery pages of an American 
magazine, when the hall door swung, a wedge of light fell upon 
the floor, and a small white figure upon whom the light seemed 
focussed, made straight across the room to her. 

"What! You here?" Evelyn exclaimed. "Just caught a 
glimpse of you at lunch ; but you wouldn't condescend to lode 
at me'' 

It was part of Evelyn's character that in spite of many snubs 
which she received or imagined, she never gave up the pursuit 
of people she wanted to know, and in the long run generally 
succeeded in knowing them and even in making them like her. 

She looked round her. "I hate this place. I hate these peo- 
ple," she said. "I wish you'd come up to my room with me, 
I do want to talk to you." 

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C46 THE VOYAGE OUT 

As Rachel had no wish to go or to stay, Evdyn took her by 
the wrist and drew her out of the hall and up the stairs. As 
they went upstairs two steps at a time, Evelyn, who still kept 
hold of Rachel's hand, ejaculated broken sentences about not 
caring a hang what people said. "Why should one, if one 
knows one's nght ? And let 'em all go to blazes ! Them's my 
opinions !" 

She was in a state of great excitement, and the muscles of 
her arms were twitching nervously. It was evident that she 
was only waiting for the door to shut to tell Rachel all about 
it. Indeed, directly they were inside her room, she sat on the 
end of the bed and said, "I suppose you think I'm mad?" 

Rachel was not in the mood to think dearly about any one's 
state of mind. She was however in the mood to say straight 
out whatever occurred to her without fear of the consequences. 

"Somebody's proposed to you," she remarked. 

"How on earth did you guess that?" Evelyn exclaimed, some 
pleasure mingling with her surprise. "Do I look as if I'd 
just had a proposal?" 

"You look as if you had them every day," Rachd replied. 

"But I don't suppose I've had more than you've had," Eve- 
lyn laughed rather insincerely. 

"I've never had one." 

"But you will — ^lots — ^it's the easiest thing in the world — 
But that's not what's happened this afternoon exactly. It's — 
Oh, it's a muddle, a detestable, horrible, disgusting muddle !" 

She went to the wash-stand and began sponging her cheeks 
with cold water; for they were burning hot. Still sponging 
them and trembling slightly she turned and explained in the 
high pitched voice of nervous exdtement: "Alfred Perrott 
says I've promised to marry him, and I say I never did. Sin- 
clair says he'll shoot himself if I don't marry him, and I say, 
*Well, shoot yourself !' But of course he doesn't — ^they never 
do. And Sinclair got hold of me this afternoon and began 
bothering me to give an answer, and accusing me of flirting 
with Alfred Perrott, and told me I'd no heart, and was merely 
a Siren, oh, and quantities of pleasant things like that. So at 
last I said to him, 'Well, Sinclair, you've said enough now. 
you can just let me go.' And then he caught me and kissed 



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me — ^the disgusting brute — I can still feel his nasty hairy face 
just there — as if he'd any right to, after what he'd said !" 

She sponged a spot on her left cheek energetically. 

"I've never met a man that was fit to compare with a 
woman 1" she cried; "they've no dignity, they've no courage, 
they've nothing but their beastly passions and their brute 
strength! Would any woman have behaved like that — if a 
man had said he didn't want her? We've too much self- 
respect ; we're infinitely finer than they are." 

She walked about the room, dabbing her wet cheeks with a 
towel. Tears were now running down together with the drops 
of cold water. 

"It makes me angry," she explained, dr3ring her eyes. 

Rachel sat watching her. She did not think of Evel)m's po- 
sition ; she only thought that the world was full of people in 
torment. 

"There's only one man here I really like," Kvtlyn continued ; 
"Terence Hewet. One feels as if one could trust him." 

At these words Rachel suffered an indescribable chill; her 
heart seemed to be pressed together by cold hands. 

"Why?" she asked. "Why can you trust him?" 

"I don't know," said Evelyn. "Don't you have feelings 
about people? Feelings you're absolutely certain are right? 
I had a long talk with Terence the other night. I felt we 
really were friends after that. There's something of a woman 
in him — " She paused as though she were thinking of very 
intimate things that Terence had told her, or so at least Rachel 
interpreted her gaze. 

She tried to force herself to say, "Has he proposed to you?" 
but the question was too tremendous, and in another moment 
E^velyn was saying that the finest men were like women, and 
women were nobler than men — for example, one couldn't imag- 
ine a woman like Lillah Harrison thinking a mean thing or 
having an)rthing base about her. 

"How I'd like you to know her !" she exclaimed. 

She was becoming much calmer, and her cheeks were now 
quite dry. Her eyes had regained their usual expression of 
keen vitality, and she seemed to have forgotten Alfred and 
Sinclair and her emotion. 



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248 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"LiUah runs a home for inebriate women in the Deptford 
Road," she continued; "She started it, managed it, did every- 
thing off her own bat, and it's now the biggest of its kind in 
England. You can't think what those women are like — ^and 
their homes. But she goes among them at all hours of the day 
and night. I've often been with her. . . . That's what's the 
matter with us. . . . We don't do things. What do you dof* 
she demanded, looking at Rachel with a slightly ironical smile. 
Rachel had scarcely listened to any of this, and her expres- 
sion was vacant and unhappy. She had conceived an equal 
dislike for Lillah Harrison and her work in the Deptford Road, 
and for Evelyn M. and her profusion of love affairs. 

"I play," she said with an affectation of stolid composure. 

"That's about it !" Evelyn laughed. "We none of us do any- 
thing but play. And that's why women like Lillah Harrison, 
who's worth twenty of you and me, have to work themselves 
to the bone. But I'm tired of playing," she went on, lying flat 
on the bed, and raising her arms above her head. Thus 
stretched out, she looked more diminutive than ever. 

"I'm going to do something. I've got a splendid idea. Look 
here, you must join. I'm sure you've got atiy amount of stuff 
in you, though you look — ^well, as if you'd lived all your life 
in a garden." She sat up, and began to expfein with anima- 
tion. "I belong to a club in London. It meett\ every Satur- 
day, so it's called the Saturday Club. We're supposed to talk 
about art, but I'm sick of talking about art — what's the good 
of it ? With all kinds of real things going on round one ? It 
isn't as if they'd got an)rthing to say about art, either. So 
what I'm going to tell 'em is that we've talked enougli about 
art, and we'd better talk about life for a change. Quef^tions 
that really matter to people's lives, the White Slave TrWfic, 
Woman Suffrage, the Insurance Bill, and so on. And wT^en 
we've made up our mind what we want to do we could f oirm 
ourselves into a society for doing it. . . . I'm certain thati if 
people like ourselves were to take things in hand instead* of 
leaving it to policemen and magistrates, we could put a stopUo 
— ^prostitution" — she lowered her voice at the ugly word — Tin 
six months. My idea is that men and women ought to join in 
these matters. We ought to go into Piccadilly and stop one ci 



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these poor wretches and say : 'Now, look here, I'm no better 
than you are, and I don't pretend to be any better, but you're 
doing what you know to be beastly, and I won't have you doing 
beastly things, because we're all the same under our skins, and 
if you do a beastly thing it does matter to me/ That's what 
Mr. Bax was saying this morning, and it's true, though you 
clever people — ^you're clever too, aren't you ? — don't believe it." 

When Evelyn began talking — it was a fact she often regret- 
ted — her thoughts came so quickly that she never had any time 
to listen to other people's thoughts. She continued without 
more pause than was needed for taking breath. 

"I don't see why the Saturday club people shouldn't do a 
really great work in that way," she went on. "Of course it 
would want organisation, some one to give their life to it, but 
I'm ready to do that. My notion's to think of the human be- 
ings first and let the abstract ideas take care of themselves. 
What's wrong with Lillah — if there is an)rthing wrong — is that 
she thinks of Temperance first and the women afterwards. 
Now there's one thing I'll say to my credit," she continued; 
"I'm not intellectual or artistic or anything of that sort, but 
I'm jolly human." She slipped off the bed and sat on the floor, 
looking up at Rachel. She searched up into her face as if she 
were trying to read what kind of character was concealed 
behind the face. She put her hand on Rachel's knee. 

"It is being hiunan that counts, isn't it?" she continued. 
"Being real, whatever Mr. Hirst may say. Are you real ?" 

Rachel felt much as Terence had felt that Evelyn was too 
close to her, and that there was something exciting in this 
closeness, although it was also disagreeable. She was spared 
the need of finding an answer to the question, for Evelyn pro- 
ceeded, "Do you believe in an)rthing?" 

In order to put an end to the scrutiny of these bright blue 
eyes, and to reheve her own physical restlessness, Rachel 
pushed back her chair and exclaimed, "In everything!" and 
began to finger different objects, the books on the table, the 
photographs, the fleshly leaved plant with the stiff bristles, 
which stood in a large earthenware pot in the window. 

"I believe in the bed, in the photographs, in the pot, in the 
balcony, in the sun, in Mrs. Flushing," she remarked, still 



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260 THE VOYAGE OUT 

speaking recklessly, with something at the back of her mind 
forcing her to say the things that one usually does not say, 
"But I don't believe in God, I don't believe in Mr. Bax, I don't 
believe in the hospital nurse. I don't believe — ^" She took up 
a photograph and, looking at it, did not finish her sentence. 

"That's my mother," said Evel)m, who remained sitting on 
the floor binding her knees together with her arms, and watch- 
ing Rachel curiously. 

Rachel considered the portait. "Well, I don't much believe 
in her," she remarked after a time in a low tone of voice. 

Mrs. Murgatroyd looked indeed as if the life had been 
crushed out of her ; she knelt on a chair, gazing piteously from 
behind the body of a Pomeranian dog which she clasped to her 
cheek, as if for protection. 

"And that's my dad," said Evel3m, for there were two photo- 
graphs in one frame. The second photograph represented a 
handsome soldier with high regular features and a heavy black 
moustache ; his hand rested on the hilt of his sword ; there was 
a decided likeness between him and Evelyn. 

"And it's because of them," said Evel3m, "that I'm going to 
help the other women. You've heard about me, I suppose? 
They weren't married, you see ; I'm not anybody in particular. 
I'm not a bit ashamed of it. They loved each other anyhow, 
and that's more than most people can say of their parents." 

Rachel sat down on the bed, with the two pictures in her 
hands, and compared them — ^the man and the woman who had, 
so Evelyn said, loved each other. That fact interested her 
more than the campaign on behalf of unfortimate women which 
Evel}^! was once more beginning to describe. She looked 
again from one to the other. 

"What d'you think it's like," she asked, as Evel)m paused 
for a minute, "being in love ?" 

"Have you never been in love?" Evelyn asked. "Oh no — 
one's only got to look at you to see that," she added. She con- 
sidered. "I really was in love once," she said. She fell into 
reflection, her eyes losing their bright vitality and approach- 
ing something like an expression of tenderness. "It was heav- 
enly! — ^while it lasted. The worst of it is it don't last, not 
with me. That's the bother." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 251 

She went on to consider the difficulty with Alfred and Sin- 
clair about which she had pretended to ask Rachel's advice. 
But she did not want advice ; she wanted intimacy. When she 
looked at Rachel, who was still looking at the photographs on 
the bed, she could not help seeing that Rachel was not think- 
ing about her. What was she thinking about, then? Evelyn 
was tormented by the little spark of life in her which was al- 
ways trying to work through to other people, and was always 
being rebuffed. Falling silent she looked at her visitor, her 
shoes, her stockings, the combs in her hair, all the details of 
her dress in short, as though by seizing every detail she might 
get closer to the life within. 

Rachel at last put down the photographs, walked to the win- 
dow and remarked, "It's odd. People talk as much about love 
as they do about religion." 

"I wish you'd sit down and talk," said Evelyn impatiently. 

Instead Rachel opened the window, which was made in two 
long panes, and looked down into the garden below. 

"That's where we got lost the first night," she said. "It 
must have been in those bushes." 

"They kill hens down there," said Evelyn. "They cut their 
heads off with a knife — disgusting! But tell me — ^what " 

"I'd like to explore the hotel," Rachel interrupted. She 
drew her head in and looked at Evelyn, who still sat on the 
floor. 

"It's just like other hotels," said Evelyn. 

*rhat might be, although every room and passage and chair 
in the place had a character of its own in Rachel's eyes ; but 
she could not bring herself to stay in one place any longer. 
She moved slowly towards the door. 

"What is it you want?" said Evelyn. "You make me feel 
as if you were always thinking of something you don't say. 
. . . Do say it!" 

But Rachel made no response to this invitation either. She 
stopped with her fingers on the handle of the door, as if she 
remembered that some sort of pronouncement was due from 
her. 

"I suppose you'll marry one of them," she said, and then 
turned the handle and shut the door behind her. She walked 



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«62 THE VOYAGE OUT 

slowly down the passage, running her hand along the wall be- 
side her. She did not think which way she was going, and 
therefore walked down a passage which only led to a window 
and a balcony. She looked down at the kitchen premises, the 
wrong side of hotel life, which was cut off from the right side 
by a maze of small bushes. The ground was bare, old tins 
were scattered about, and the bushes wore towels and aprons 
upon their heads to dry. Every now and then a waiter came 
out in a white apron and threw rubbish on to a heap. Two 
large women in cotton dresses were sitting on a bench with 
blood-smeared tin trays in front of them and yellow bodies 
across their knees. They were plucking the birds, and talking 
as they plucked. Suddenly a chicken came floundering, half 
flying, half running into the space, pursued by a third woman 
whose age could hardly be under eighty. Although wizened 
and unsteady on her legs she kept up the chase, egged on by 
the laughter of the others ; her face was expressive of furious 
rage, and as she ran she swore in Spanish. Frightened by 
hand-clapping here, a napkin there,, the bird ran this way and 
that in sharp angles, and finally fluttered straight at the old 
woman, who opened her scanty grey skirts to enclose it, 
dropped upon it in a bundle, and then, holding it out, cut its 
head off with an expression of vindictive energy and triumph 
<:ombined. The blood and the ugly wriggling fascinated 
Rachel, so that although she knew that some one had*come up 
behind and was standing beside her, she did not turn round 
until the old woman had settled down on the bench beside the 
others. Then she looked up sharply, because of the ugliness 
of what she had seen. It was Miss Allan who stood beside her. 

"Not a pretty sight," said Miss Allan, "although I daresay 
it's really more humane than our method. ... I don't believe 
you've ever been in my room," she added, and turned away as 
if she meant Rachel to follow her. Rachel followed, for it 
seemed possible that each new person might remove the mys- 
tery which burdened her. 

The bedrooms at the hotel were all on the same pattern, save 
that some were larger and some smaller; each had a floor of 
dark red tile; each had a high bed, draped in mosquito cur- 
tains; each had a writing-table and a dressing-ftable, and a 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 253 

couple of arm-chairs. But directly a box was unpacked the 
rooms became very different, so that Miss Allan's room was 
very unlike Evelyn's room. There were no variously coloured 
hatpins on her dressing-table; no scent-bottles; no narrow 
curved pairs of scissors ; no great variety of shoes and boots ; 
no silk petticoats lying on the chairs. The room was extremely 
neat. There seemed to be two pairs of everything. The 
writing-table, however, was piled with manuscript, and a table 
was drawn out to stand by the arm-chair on which were two 
separate heaps of dark library books, in which there were many 
slips of paper sticking out at different degrees of thickness. 
Miss Allan had asked Rachel to come in out of kindness, think- 
ing that she was waiting about with nothing to do. Moreover, 
she liked young women, for she had taught many of them, and 
having received so much hospitality from the Ambroses she 
was glad to be able to repay a minute part of it. She looked 
about accordingly for something to show her. The room did 
not provide much entertainment. She touched her manuscript. 
"Age of Chaucer; Age of Elizabeth; Age of Dryden," she re- 
flected; "I'm glad there aren't many more ages. I'm still in 
the middle of the eighteenth century. Won't you sit down, 
Miss Vinrace? The chair, though small, is firm. . . . Eu- 
phues. The germ of the English novel," she continued, glanc- 
ing at another page. "Is that the kind of thing that interests 
you?" 

She looked at Rachel with great kindness and simplicity, as 
though she would do her utmost to provide anything she wished 
to have. This expression had a remarkable charm in a face 
otherwise much lined with care and thought. 

"Oh no, it's music with you, isn't it?" she continued, recol- 
lecting, "and I generally find that they don't go together. 
Sometimes of course we have prodigies — " She was looking 
about her for something and now saw a jar on the mantelpiece 
which she reached down and gave to Rachel. "If you put your 
finger into this jar you may be able to extract a piece of pre- 
served ginger. Are you a prodigy?" 

But the ginger was deep and could not be reached. 

"Don't bother," she said, as Miss Allan looked about for 



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254 THE VOYAGE OUT 

some other implement "I daresay I shouldn't like preserved 
ginger." 

"You've never tried ?" enquired Miss Allan. "Then I con- 
sider that it is your duty to try now. Why, you may add a 
new pleasure to life, and as you are still young — " She won- 
dered whether a button-hook would do. "I make it a rule to 
try ever)rthing," she said. "Don't you think it would be very 
anno)ring if you tasted ginger for the first time on your death- 
bed, and found you never liked anything so much? I should 
be so exceedingly annoyed that I think I should get well on that 
account alone." 

She was now successful, and a lump of ginger emerged on 
the end of the button-hook. While she went to wipe the but- 
ton-hook, Rachel bit the ginger and at once cried, "I must spit 
it out!" 

"Are you ^ure you have really tasted it?" Miss Allan de- 
manded. 

For answer Rachel threw it out of the window. 

"An experience anyhow," said Miss Allan calmly. "Let me 
see — I have nothing else to offer you, unless you would like to 
taste this." A small cupboard hung above her bed, and she 
took out of it a slim elegant jar filled with a bright green fluid. 

"Creme de Menthe," she said. "Liqueur, you know. It 
looks as if I drank, doesn't it ? As a matter of fact it goes to 
prove what an exceptionally abstemious person I am. I've 
had that jar for six-and-twenty years," she added, looking at 
it with pride, as she tipped it over, and from the height of the 
liquid it could be seen that the bottle was still untouched. 

"Twenty-six years ?" Rachel exclaimed. 

Miss Allan was gratified, for she had meant Rachel to be 
surprised. 

"When I went to Dresden six-and-twenty years ago," she. 
said, "a certain friend of mine announced her intention of mak- 
ing me a present. She thought that in the event of shipwreck 
or accident a stimulant might be useful. However, as I had 
no occasion for it, I gave it back on my return. On the eve of 
any foreign journey the same bottle always makes its appear- 
ance, with the same note ; on my return in safety it is always 
handed back. I consider it a kind of charm against accidents. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT «65 

Though I was once detained twenty-four hours by an accident 
to the train in front of me, I have never met with any accident 
myself. Yes," she continued, now addressing the bottle, "we 
have seen many climes and cupboards together, have we not ? 
I intend one of these days to have a silver label made with an 
inscription. It is a gentleman, as you may observe, and his 
name is Oliver. ... I do not think I could forgive you. Miss 
Vinrace, if you broke my Oliver," she said, firmly taking the 
bottle out of Rachel's hands and replacing it in the cupboard. 

Rachel was swinging the bottle by the neck. She was in- 
terested by Miss Allan to the point of forgetting the bottle. 

"Well," she exclaimed, "I do think that odd ; to have had a 
friend for twenty-six years, and a bottle, and — to have made 
all those journeys." 

"Not at all ; I call it the reverse of odd," Miss Allan replied. 
"I always consider myself the most ordinary person I know. 
It's rather distinguished to be as ordinary as I am. I forget — 
are you a prodigy, or did you say you were not a prodigy ?" 

She smiled at Rachel very kindly. She seemed to have 
known and experienced so much, as she moved cumbrously 
about the room, that surely there must be balm for all anguish 
in her words, could one induce her to have recourse to them. 
But Miss Allan, who was now locking the cupboard door, 
showed no signs of breaking the reticence which had snowed 
her under for years. An uncomfortable sensation kept Rachel 
silent ; on the one hand, she wished to whirl high and strike a 
spark out of the cool pink flesh; on the other she perceived 
there was nothing to be done but to drift past each other in 
silence. 

"I'm not a prpdigy. I find it very difficult to say what I 
mean— ^" she observed at length. 

"It's a matter of temperament, I believe," Miss Allan helped 
her. "There are some people who have no difl5culty; for my- 
self I find there are a great many things I simply cannot say. 
But then I consider myself very slow. One of my colleagues, 
now, knows whether she likes you or not — let me see, how does 
she do it? — ^by the way you say good-morning at breakfast. 
It is sometimes a matter of years before I can make up my 
mind. But most young people seem to find it easy ?" 



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«66 THE VOYAGE OUT 

*'Oh no," said Rachel. "It's hard !" 

Miss Allan looked at Rachel quietly, saying nothing; she 
suspected that there were difficulties of some kind. Then she 
put her hand to the back of her head, and discovered that one 
of the grey coils of hair had come loose. 

"I must ask you to be so kind as to excuse me," she said, 
rising, "if I do my hair. I have never yet found a satisfactory 
type of hairpin. I must change my dress, too, for the matter 
of that; and I should be particularly glad of your assistance, 
because there is a tiresome set of hooks which I can fasten for 
myself, but it takes from ten to fifteen minutes ; whereas with 
your help " 

She slipped off her coat and skirt and blouse, and stood do- 
ing her hair before the glass, a massive homely figure, her petti- 
coat being so short that she stood on a pair of thick slate-grey 
legs. 

"People say youth is pleasant ; I myself find middle age far 
pleasanter," she remarked, removing hair pins and combs, and 
taking up her brush. When it fell loose her hair only came 
down to her neck. 

"When one was young," she continued, "things could seem 
so very serious if one was made that way. . . . And now my 
dress." 

In a wonderfully short space of time her hair had been re- 
formed in its usual loops. The upper half of her body now 
became dark green with black stripes on it ; the skirt, however, 
needed hooking at various angles, and Rachel had to kneel oo 
the floor, fitting the eyes to the hooks. 

"Our Miss Johnson used to find life very unsatisfactory, I 
remember," Miss Allan continued. She turned her back to 
the light. "And then she took to breeding guinea-pigs f(^r 
their spots, and became absorbed in that. I have just heard 
that the yellow guinea-pig has had a black baby. We had a bet 
of sixpence on about it. She will be very triumphant." 

The skirt was fastened. She looked at herself in the glass 
with the curious stiffening of her face generally caused by 
looking in the glass. 

"Am I in a fit state to encounter my fellow-beings?" she 
asked. "I forget which way it is — ^but they find black animals 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 867 

very rarely have coloured babies — it may be the other way 
round. I have had it so often explained to me that it is very 
stupid of me to have forgotten again." 

She moved about the room acquiring small objects with quiet 
force, and fixing them about her — 2l locket, a watch and chain, 
a heavy gold bracelet, and the parti-coloured button of a suf- 
frage society. Finally, completely equipped for Sunday tea, 
she stood before Rachel, and smiled at her kindly. She was 
not an impulsive woman, and her life had schooled her to re- 
strain her tongue. At the same time, she was possessed of an 
amount of good-will towards others, and in particular towards 
the young, which often made her regret that speech was so 
difficult. 

"Shall we descend ?'* she said. 

She put one hand upon Rachel's shoulder, and stooping, 
picked up a pair of walking-shoes with the other, and placed 
them neatly side by side outside her door. As they walked 
down the passage they passed many pairs of boots and shoes, 
some black and some brown, all side by side, and all different, 
even to the way in which they lay together. 

"I always think that people are so like their boots," said Miss 
Allan. "That is Mrs. Paley's — " but as she spoke the door 
opened, and Mrs. Paley rolled out in her chair, equipped also 
for tea. 

She greeted Miss Allan and Rachel. 

"I was just saying that people are so like their boots," said 
Miss Allan. Mrs. Paley did not hear. She repeated it more 
loudly still. Mrs. Paley did not hear. She repeated it a third 
time. Mrs. Paley heard, but she did not understand. She was 
apparently about to repeat it for the fourth time, when Rachel 
suddenly said something inarticulate, and disappeared down 
the corridor. This misunderstanding, which involved a com- 
plete block in the passage, seemed to her unbearable. She 
walked quickly and blindly in the opposite direction, and found 
herself at the end of a cul de sac. There was a window, and a 
table and a chair in the window, and upon the table stood a 
rusty inkstand, an ash-tray, an old copy of a French news- 
paper, and a pen with a broken nib. Rachel sat down, as if 
to study the French newspaper, but a tear fell on the blurred 



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858 THE VOYAGE OUT 

French print, raising a soft blot. She lifted her head sharply, 
exclaiming aloud, "It's intolerable !" Looking out of the wiii- 
dow with eyes that would have seen nothing even had they 
not been dazed by tears, she indulged herself at last in violent 
abuse of the entire day. It had been miserable from start 
to finish ; first, the service in the chapel ; then luncheon ; then 
Evelyn; then Miss Allan; then old Mrs. Paley blocking up the 
passage. All day long she had been tantalized and put off. 
She had now reached one of those eminences, the result of 
some crisis, from which the world is finally displayed in its true 
proportions. She disliked the look of it immens^y — churches, 
politicians, misfits, and huge impostures — ^men like Mr. Dallo- 
way, men like Mr. Bax, Evelyn and her chatter, Mrs. Paley 
blocking up the passage. Meanwhile the steady beat of her 
own pulse represented the hot current of feeling that ran down 
beneath ; beating, struggling, fretting. For the time, her own 
body was the source of all the life in the world, which tried to 
burst forth here — ^there — and was repressed now by Mr. Bax, 
now by Evelyn, now by the imposition of ponderous stupidity 
— ^the weight of the entire world. Thus tormented, she would 
twist her hands together, for all things were wrong, all people 
stupid. Vaguely seeing that there were people down in the 
garden beneath she represented them as aimless masses of mat- 
ter, floating hither and thither, without aim except to impede 
her. What were they doing, those other people in the world ? 

"Nobody knows," she said. The force of her rage was be- 
ginning to spend itself, and the vision of the world which had 
been so vivid became dim. 

"It's a dream," she murmured. She considered the rusty 
inkstand, the pen, the ash-tray, and the old French newspaper. 
These small and worthless objects seemed to her to represent 
human lives. 

"We're asleep and dreaming," she repeated. But the pos- 
sibility which now suggested itself that one of the shapes might 
be the shape of Terence roused her from her melancholy leth- 
argy. She became as restless as she had been before she sat 
down. She was no longer able to see the world as a town laid 
out beneath her. It was covered instead by a haze of feverish 
red mist. She had returned to the state in which she had been 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 259 

all day. Thinking was no escape. Physical movement was 
the only refuge, in and out of rooms, in and out of peoples' 
minds, seeking she knew not what. Therefore she rose, pushed 
back the table, and went downstairs. She went out of the hall 
door, and, turning the comer of the hotel, found herself among 
the people whom she had seen from the window. But owing 
to the broad sunshine after shaded passages, and to the sub- 
stance of living people after dreams, the group appeared with 
startling intensity, as though the dusty surface had been peeled 
oflF everything, leaving only the reality and the instant. It had 
the look of a vision printed on the dark at night. White and 
grey and purple figures were scattered on the green; round 
wicker tables ; in the middle the flame of the tea-urn made the 
air waver like a faulty sheet of glass; a massive green tree 
stood over them as if it were a moving force held at rest. As 
she approached, she could hear Evelyn's voice repeating monot- 
onously, "Here then — here — good doggie, come here;" for a 
moment nothing seemed to happen; it all stood. still, and then 
she realised that one of the figures was Helen Ambrose; and 
the dust again began to settle. 

The group indeed had come together in a miscellaneous 
way ; one tea-table joining to another tea-table, and deck-chairs 
serving to connect two groups. But even at a distance it could 
be seen that Mrs. Flushing, upright and imperious, dominated 
the party. She was talking vehemently to Helen across the 
table. 

"Ten days under canvas," she was saying. "No comforts. 
If you want comforts, don't come. But I may tell you, if you 
don't come you'll regret it all your life. You say yes ?" 

At this moment Mrs. Flushing caught sight of Rachel. 

"Ah, there's your niece. She's promised. You're coming, 
aren't you?" Having adopted the plan, she pursued it with 
the energy of a child. 

Rachel took her part with eagerness. 

"Of course I'm coming. So are you, Helen. And Mr. Pep- 
per too." As she sat down she realised that she was sur- 
rounded by men and women she knew, but that Terence was 
not among them. From various angles people began saying 
what they thought of the proposed expedition. According to 



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«60 THE VOYAGE OUT 

some it would be hot, but the nights would be cold ; according 
to others, the difficulties would lie rather in getting a boat, and 
in speaking the language. Mrs. Flushing disposed of all ob- 
jections, whether due to man or due to nature, by announcing 
that her husband would settle all that. 

I Meanwhile Mr. Flushing quietly explained to Helen that the 
expedition was really a simple matter ; it took five days at the 
outside; and the place — a native village — was certainly well 
worth seeing before she returned to England. Helen mur- 
mured ambiguously, and did not commit herself to one answer 
rather than to another. 

The tea-party, however, included too many different kinds of 
people for general conversation to flourish ; and from Rachel's 
point of view possessed the great advantage that it was quite 
unnecessary for her to talk. Over there Susan and Arthur 
were explaining to Mrs. Paley that an expedition had been 
proposed; and Mrs. Paley having grasped the fact, gave the 
advice of an old traveller that they should take nice canned 
vegetables, fur cloaks, and insect powder. She leant over to 
Mrs. Flushing and whispered something which from the 
twinkle in her eyes probably had reference to bugs. Then 
Helen was reciting "Toll for the Brave" to St. John Hirst, in 
order apparently to win a sixpence which lay upon the table; 
while Mr. Hughling Elliot imposed silence upon his section of 
the audience by his fascinating anecdote of Lord Curzon and 
the undergraduate's bicycle. Mrs. Thornbury was trying to 
remember the name of a man who might have been another 
Garibaldi, and had written a book which they ought to read; 
and Mr. Thornbury recollected that he had a pair of binoculars 
at anybody's service. Miss Allan meanwhile murmured with 
the curious intimacy which a spinster often achieves with dogs, 
to the fox-terrier which Evelyn had at last induced to come 
over to them. Little particles of dust or blossom fell on the 
plates now and then when the branches sighed above. Rachel 
seemed to see and hear a little of everything, much as a river 
feels the twigs that fall into it and sees the sky above, but her 
eyes were too vague for Evelyn's liking. She came across, 
and sat on the ground at Rachel's feet. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 261 

"Well," she asked suddenly, "what are you thinking about ?" 

"Miss Warrington," Rachel replied rashly, because she had 
to say something. She did indeed see Susan murmuring to 
Mrs. Elliot, while Arthur stared at her with complete confi- 
dence in his own love. Both Rachel and Evel)m then began 
to listen to what Susan was saying. 

"There's the ordering and the dogs and the garden, and the 
children coming to be taught," her voice proceeded rhyth- 
mically as if checking the list, "and my tennis, and the village, 
and letters to write for father, and a thousand little things 
that don't sound much ; but I never have a moment to myself, 
and when I go to bed, I'm so sleepy I'm off before my head 
touches the pillow. Besides I like to be a great deal with my 
Aunts — I'm a great bore, aren't I, Aunt Emma?" (she smiled 
at old Mrs. Paley, who with head slightly drooped was regard- 
ing the cake with speculative affection), "and father has to be 
very careful about chills in winter which means a great deal 
of running about, because he won't look after himself, any 
more than you will, Arthur ! So it all mounts up !" 

Her voice mounted too, in a mild ecstasy of satisfaction 
with her life and her own nature. Rachel suddenly took a 
violent dislike to Susan, ignoring all that was kindly, modest, 
and even pathetic about her. She appeared insincere and 
cruel ; she saw her grown stout and prolific, the kind blue eyes 
now shallow and watery, the bloom of the cheeks congealed 
to a network of dry red canals. _ 

Helen turned to her. "Did you go to church?" she asfed. 
She had won her sixpence and seemed making ready to go. 

"Yes," said Rachel. "For the last time," she added. 

In preparing to put on her gloves, Helen dropped one. 

"You're not going?" Evelyn asked, taking hold of one glove 
as if to keep them. 

"It's high time we went," said Helen. "Don't you see how 
silent every one's getting ?" 

A silence had fallen upon them all, caused partly by one of 
the accidents of talk, and partly because they saw some one 
approaching. Helen could not see who it was, but keeping 
her eyes fixed upon Rachel observed something which made 
her say to herself, "So it's Hewet." She drew on her gloves 



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«62 THE VOYAGE OUT 

with a curious sense of the significance of the moment. Then 
she rose, for Mrs. Flushing had seen Hewet too, and was de- 
manding information about rivers and boats which showed 
that the whole conversation would now come over again. 

Rachel followed her, and they walked in silence down the 
avenue. In spite of what Helen had seen and understood, the 
feeling that was uppermost in her mind was now curiously 
perverse ; if she went on this expedition, she would not be able 
to have a bath ; the effort appeared to her to be great and dis- 
agreeable. 

"It's so unpleasant, being cooped up with people one hardly 
knows," she remarked. "People who mind being seen naked/' 

"You don't mean to go?" Rachel asked. 

The intensity with which this was spoken irritited Mrs. 
Ambrose. 

"I don't mean to go, and I don't mean not to go," she replied. 
She became more and more casual and indifferent. # 

"After all, I daresay we've seen all there is to be seen ; and 
there's the bother of getting there, and whatever they may say 
it's bound to be vilely uncomfortable." 

For some time Rachel made no reply; but every sentence 
Helen spoke increased her bitterness. At last she broke out — 

"Thank God, Helen, I'm not like you! I sometimes think 
you don't think or feel or care or do anything but exist! 
You're like Mr. Hirst. You see that things are bad, and you 
pride yourself on saying so. It's what you call being honest; 
as a matter of fact it's being lazy, being dull, being nothing. 
You don't help ; you put an end to things." 

Helen smiled as if she rather enjoyed the attack. 

"Well?" she enquired. 

"It seems to me bad — ^that's all," Rachel replied. 

"Quite likely," said Helen. 

At any other time Rachel would probably have been silenced 
by her Aunt's candour ; but this afternoon she was not in the 
mood to be silenced by any one. A quarrel would be welcome. 

"You're only half alive," she continued. 

"Is that because I didn't accept Mr. Flushing's invitation ?" 
Helen asked, "or do you always think that ?" 

At the moment it appeared to Rachel that she had always 



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KIE VOYAGE OUT ^63 

seen the same faults in Helen, from the very first night on 
board the Euphrosyne, in spite of her beauty, in spite of her 
magnanimity and their love. 

"Oh, it's only what's the matter with every one!" she ex- 
claimed. "No one feels — no one does an)rthing but hurt. 'I 
tell you, Helen, the world's bad. It's an agony, living, want- 
mg 

Here she tore a handful of leaves from a bush and crushed 
them to control herself. 

"The lives of these people," she tried to explain, "the aim- 
lessness, the way they live. One goes from one to another, 
and it's all the same. One never gets what one wants out of 
any of them." 

Her emotional state and her confusion would have made her 
an easy prey if Helen had wished to argue or had wished to 
draw confidences. But instead of talking she fell into a pro- 
found silence as they walked on. Aimless, trivial, meaning- 
less, oh no— what she had seen at tea made it impossible for her 
to believe that. The little jokes, the chatter, the inanities of 
the afternoon had shrivelled up before her eyes. Underneath 
the likings and spites, the comings together and partings, great 
things were happening — ^terrible things, because they were so 
great. Her sense of safety was shaken, as if beneath twigs and 
dead leaves she had seen the movement of a snake. It seemed 
to her that a moment's respite was allowed, a moment's make- 
believe, and then again the profound and reasonless law as- 
serted itself, moulding them all to its liking, making and de- 
stroying. 

She looked at Rachel walking beside her, still crushing the 
leaves in her fingers and absorbed in her own thoughts. She 
was in love, and she pitied her profoundly. But she roused 
herself from these thoughts and apologised. "I'm very sorry," 
she said, "but if I'm dull, it's my nature, and it can't be helped." 
If it was a natural defect, however, she found an easy remedy, 
for she went on to say that she thought Mr. Flushing's scheme 
a very good one, only needing a little consideration, which it 
appeared she had given it by the time they reached home. By 
that time they had settled that if anything more was said, they 
would accept the invitation. 



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CHAPTER XX 

WHEN considered in detail by Mr. Flushing and Mrs. 
Ambrose the expedition proved neither dangerous nor 
difficult. They found also that it was not even unusual. Every 
year at this season English people made parties which steamed 
a short way up the river, landed, and looked at the native vil- 
lage, bought a certain number of things from the natives, and 
returned again without damage done to mind or body. When 
it was discovered that six people really wished the same thing 
the arrangements were soon carried out. 

Since the time of Elizabeth very few people had seen the 
river, and nothing had been done to change its appearance from 
what it was to the eyes of the Elizabethan voyagers. The time 
of Elizabeth was only distant from the present time by a mo- 
ment of space compared with the ages which had passed since 
the water had run between those banks, and the green thickets 
swarmed there, and the small trees grown to huge wrinkled 
trees in solitude. Changing only with the change of the sun 
and the clouds, the waving green mass had stood there for 
century after century, and the water had run between its banks 
ceaselessly, sometimes washing away earth and sometimes the 
branches of trees, while in other parts of the world one town 
had risen upon the ruins of another town, and the men in the 
towns had become more and more articulate and unlike each 
other. A few miles of this river were visible from the top of 
the mountain where some weeks before the party from the 
hotel had picnicked. Susan and Arthur had seen it as they 
kissed each other, and Terence and Rachel as they sat talking 
about Richmond, and Evelyn and Perrott as they strolled about, 
imagining that they were great captains sent to colonise the 
world. They had seen the broad blue mark across the sand 
where it flowed into the sea, and the green cloud of trees mass 
themselves about it farther up, and finally hide its waters alto- 

264 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 266 

gether from sight. At intervals for the first twenty miles or 
so houses were scattered on the bank ; by degrees the houses 
became huts, and, later still, there was neither hut nor house, 
but trees and grass, which were seen only by hunters, explorers, 
or merchants, marching or sailing, but making no settlement. 

By leaving Santa Marina early in the morning, driving 
twenty miles and riding eight, the party, which was composed 
finally of six English people, reached the river-side as the night 
felL They came cantering through the trees — Mr. and Mrs. 
Flushing, Helen Ambrose, Rachel, Terence, and St. John. The 
tired little horses then stopped automatically, and the English 
dismounted. Mrs. Flushing strode to the river-bank in high 
spirits. The day had been long and hot, but she had enjoyed 
the speed and the open air; she had left the hotel which she 
hated, and she found the company to her liking. The river 
was swirling past in the darkness ; they could just distinguish 
the smooth moving surface of the water, and the air was full 
of the sound of it. They stood in an empty space in the midst 
of great tree-trunks, and out there a little green light moving 
slightly up and down showed them where the steamer lay in 
which they were to embark. 

When they all stood upon its deck they found that it was a 
very small boat which throbbed gently beneath them for a few 
minutes, and then shoved smoothly through the water. They 
seemed to be driving into the heart of the night, for the trees 
closed in front of them, and they could hear all round them 
the rustling of leaves. The great darkness had the usual effect 
of taking away all desire for communication by making their 
words sound thin and small ; and, after walking round the deck 
three or four times, they clustered together, yawning deeply, 
and looking at the same spot of deep gloom on the banks. 
Murmuring very low in the rhythmical tone of one oppressed 
by the air, Mrs. Flushing began to wonder where they were 
to sleep, for they could not sleep downstairs, they could not 
sleep in a doghole smelling of oil, they could not sleep on deck, 
they could not sleep — She yawned profoundly. It was as 
Helen had foreseen; the question of nakedness had risen al- 
ready, although they were half asleep, and almost invisible to 
each other. With St. John's help she stretched an awning, and 



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866 THE VOYAGE OUT 

persuaded Mrs. Flushing that she could take off her clothes 
behind this, and that no one would notice if by chance some 
part of her which had been concealed for forty-five years was 
laid bare to the human eye. Mattresses were thrown down, 
rugs provided, and the three women lay near each other in the 
soft open air. 

The gentlemen, having smoked a certain number of cig- 
arettes, dropped the glowing ends into the river, and looked 
for a tim/B at the ripples wrinkling the black water beneath 
them, undressed too, and lay down at the other end of the boat. 
They were very tired, and curtained from each other by the 
darkness. The light from one lantern fell upon a few ropes, a 
few planks of the deck, and the rail of the boat, but beyond 
that there was unbroken darkness, no light reached their faces, 
or the trees which were massed on the sides of the river. 

Soon Wilfred Flushing slept, and Hirst slept. Hewet alone 
lay awake looking straight up into the sky. The gentle mo- 
tion and the black shapes that were drawn ceaselessly across 
his eyes had the effect of making it impossible for him to 
think. Rachel's presence so near him lulled thought asleep. 
Being so near him, only a few paces off at the other end of the 
boat, she made it as impossible for him to think about her as it 
would have been impossible to see her if she had stood quite 
close to him, her forehead against his forehead. In some 
strange way the boat became identified with himself, and just 
as it would have been useless for him to get up and steer the 
boat, so was it useless for him to struggle any longer with the 
irresistible force of his own feelings. He was drawn on and 
on away from all he knew, slipping over barriers and past 
landmarks into unknown waters as the boat glided over the 
smooth surface of the river. In profound peace, enveloped 
in deeper unconsciousness than had been his for many nights, 
he lay on deck watching the tee-tops change their position 
h/ slightly against the sky, and arch themselves, and sink and 
tower huge, until he passed from seeing them into dreams 
where he lay beneath the shadow of vast trees, looking up into 
the sky. 

When they woke next morning they had gone a considerable 
way up the river; on the right was a high yellow bank of sand 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 267 

tufted with trees, on th^ left a swamp quivering with long reeds 
and tall bamboos on the top of which, swaying slightly, perched 
vivid green and yellow birds. The morning was hot and still. 
After breakfast they drew chairs together and sat in an irregu- 
lar semi-circle in the bow. An awning above their heads pro- 
tected them from the heat of the sun, and the breeze which the 
boat made aired them softly. Mrs. Flushing was already dot- 
ting and striping her canvas, her head jerking this way and 
that with the action of a bird nervously picking up grain ; the 
others had books or pieces of paper or embroidery on their 
knees, at which they looked fitfully and again looked at the 
river ahead. At one point Hewet read part of a poem aloud, 
but the number of moving things entirely vanquished his words. 
He ceased to read, and no one spoke. They moved on imder 
the shelter of the trees. There was now a covey of red birds 
feeding on one of the little islets to the left, or again a blue- 
green parrot flew shrieking from tree to tree. As they moved 
on the country grew wilder and wilder. The trees and the 
undergrowth seemed to be strangling each other near the 
ground in a multitudinous wrestle ; while here and there a 
splendid tree towered high above the swarm, shaking its thin 
green umbrellas lightly in the tipper air. Hewet looked at his 
book again. The morning was peaceful as the night had been, 
only it was very strange because it was light, and he could see 
Rachel and hear her voice and be near to her. He felt as if he 
were waiting, as if somehow he were stationary among things 
that passed over him and around him, voices, people's bodies, 
birds, only Rachel too was waiting with him. He looked at her 
sometimes as if she must know that they were waiting to- 
gether, and being drawn on together, without being able to 
oflfer any resistance. Again he read from his book : 

Whoever you are holding me now in your hand, 
Without one thing all will be useless. 

A bird gave a wild laugh, a monkey chuckled a malicious ques- 
tion, and, as fire fades in the hot sunshine, his words flickered 
and went out. 

By degrees as the river narrowed, and the high sandbanks 
fell to level ground thickly grown with trees, the sounds of the 



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268 THE VOYAGE OUT 

forest could be heard. It echoed like a hall. There were 
sudden cries; and then long spaces of silence, such as there 
are in a cathedral when a boy's voice has ceased and the echo 
of it still seems to haunt about the remote places of the roof. 
Once Mr. Flushing rose and spoke to a sailor, and even an- 
nounced that some time after luncheon the steamer would stop, 
and they could walk a little way through the forest. 

"There are tracks all through the trees there," he explained. 
"We're no distance from civilisation yet." 

He scrutinised his wife's painting. Too polite to praise it 
openly, he contented himself with cutting off one half of the 
picture with one hand, and giving a flourish in the air with the 
other. 

"God !" Hirst exclaimed, staring straight ahead. "Don't you 
think it's amazingly beautiful ?" 

"Beautiful?" Helen enquired. It seemed a strange little 
word, and Hirst and herself both so small that she forgot to 
answer him. 

Hewet felt that he must speak. 

"That's where the Elizabethans got their style," he mused, 
staring into the profusion of leaves and blossoms and prodig- 
ious fruits. 

"Shakespeare? I hate Shakespeare!" Mrs. Flushing ex- 
claimed; and Wilfred returned admiringly, "I believe you're 
the only person who dares to say that, Alice." But Mrs. Flush- 
ing went on painting. She did not appear to attach much value 
to her husband's compliment, and painted steadily, sometimes 
muttering a half-audible word or groan. 

The morning was now very hot. 

"Look at Hirst !" Mr. Flushing whispered. His sheet of pa- 
per had slipped on to the deck, his head lay back, and he drew 
a long snoring breath. 

Terence picked up the sheet of paper and spread it out be- 
fore Rachel. It was a continuation of the poem on God which 
he had begun in the chapel, and it was so indecent that Rachd 
did not understand half of it although she saw that it was inde- 
cent. Hewet began to fill in words where Hirst had left spaces, 
but he soon ceased ; his pencil rolled on deck. Gradually they 
approached nearer and nearer to the bank on the right-hand 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 269 

side, so that the light which covered them became definitely 
green, falling through a shade of green leaves, and Mrs. Flush- 
ing set aside her sketch and stared ahead of her in silence. 
Hirst woke up ; they were then called to luncheon, and while 
they ate it, the steamer came to a standstill a little way out 
from the bank. The boat which was towed behind them was 
brought to the side, and the ladies were helped into it. 

For protection against boredom, Hefen put a book of 
memoirs beneath her arm, and Mrs. Flushing her paint-box, 
and, thus equipped, they allowed themselves to be set on shore 
on the verge of the forest. 

They had not strolled more than a few hundred yards along 
the track which ran parallel with the river before Helen pro- 
fessed to find it unbearably hot. The river breeze had ceased, 
and a hot steamy atmosphere, thick with scents, came from the 
forest. 

"I shall sit down here," she annoimced, pointing to the trunk 
of a tree which had fallen long ago and was now laced across 
and across by creepers and thong-like brambles. She seated 
herself, opened her parasol, and looked at the river which was 
barred by the stems of trees. She turned her back to the trees 
which disappeared in black shadow behind her. 

"I quite agree," said Mrs. Flushing, and proceeded to undo 
her paint-box. Her husband strolled about to select an inter- 
esting point of view for her. Hirst cleared a space on the 
ground by Helen's side, and seated himself with great delib- 
eration, as if he did not mean to move until he had talked to 
her for a long time. Terence and Rachel were left standing 
by themselves without occupation. Terence saw that the time 
had come as it was fated to come, but although he realised this 
he was completely calm and master of himself. He chose to 
stand for a few moments talking to Helen, and persuading her 
to leave her seat. Rachel joined him too in advising her to 
come with them. 

"Of all the people I've ever met," he said, "you're the least 
adventurous. You might be sitting on green chairs in Hyde 
Park. Are you going to sit there the whole afternoon ? Aren't 
you going to walk?" 

"Oh, no," said Helen, "one's only got to use one's eye. 



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270 THE VOYAGE OUT 

There's everything here — everything/' she repeated in a 
drowsy tone of voice. "What will jrou gain by walking?" 

"Youll be hot and disagreeable by tea-time, we shall be cool 
and sweet," put in Hirst. Into his eyes as he looked up at 
them had come yellow and green reflections from the sky and 
the branches, robbing them of their intentness, and he seamed 
to think what he did not say. It was thus taken for granted 
by them both that Terence and Rachel proposed to walk into 
the woods together; with one look at each other they turned 
away. 

"Good-bye!" cried Rachel. 

"Good-bye. Beware of snakes," Hirst replied. He set- 
tled himself still more comfortably under the shade of the 
fallen tree and Helen's figure. As they went, Mr. Flushing 
called after them, "We must start in an hour. Hewet, please 
remember that. An hour." 

Whether made by man, or for some reason preserved by 
nature, there was a wide pathway striking throu^ the forest 
at right angles to the river. It resembled a drive in an English 
forest, save that tropical bushes with their sword-like leaves 
grew at the side, and the ground was covered with an im- 
marked springy moss instead of grass, starred with little yel- 
low flowers. As they passed into the depths of the forest the 
light grew dimmer, and the noises of the ordinary world were 
replaced by those creaking and sighing sounds which suggest 
to the traveller in a forest that he is walking at the bottom of 
the sea. The path narrowed and turned ; it was hedged in by 
dense creepers which knotted tree to tree, and burst here and 
there into star-shaped crimson blossoms. The sighing and 
creaking up above were broken every now and then by the 
jarring cry of some startled animal. The atmosphere was 
close and the air came at them in languid puffs of scent. The 
vast green light was broken here and there by a round of pure 
yellow sunlight which fell through some gap in the immense 
umbrella of green above, and in these yellow spaces crimson 
and black butterflies were circling and settling. Terence and 
Rachel hardly spoke. 

Not only did the silence weigh upon them, but they were both 
unable to frame any thoughts. There was something between 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 871 

Ihem which had to be spoken of. One of them had to begin, 
but which of them was it to be ? Then Hewet picked up a red 
fruit and threw it as high as he could. When it dropped, he 
would speak. They heard the flapping of great wings; they 
heard the fruit go pattering through the leaves and eventually 
fall with a thud. The silence was again profound. 

"Does this frighten you?" Terence asked when the sound of 
the fruit falling had completely died away. 

"No," she answered. "I like it." 

She repeatecf "I like it." She was walking fast, and holding 
herself more erect than usual. There was another pause. 

"You like being with me ?" Terence asked. 

"Yes, with you," she replied. 

He was silent for a moment. Silence seemed to have fallen 
upon the world. 

"That is what I have felt ever since I knew you," he replied. 
"We are happy together." He did not seem to be speaking, or 
she to be hearing. 

"Very happy," she answered. 

They continued to walk for some time in silence. Their 
steps unconsciously quickened. 

"We love each other," Terence said. 

"We love each other," she repeated. 

The silence was then broken by their voices which joined in 
tones of strange unfamiliar sound which formed no words. 
Faster and faster they walked; simultaneously they stopped, 
clasped each other in their arms, then, releasing themselves, 
dropped to the earth. They sat side by side. Sounds stood 
out from the background making a bridge across their silence ; 
they heard the swish of the trees and some beast croaking in a 
remote world. 

"We love each other," Terence repeated, searching into her 
face. Their faces were both very pale and quiet, and they said 
nothing. He was afraid to kiss her again. By degrees she 
drew close to him, and rested against him. In this position 
they sat for some time. She said "Terence" once ; he answered 
"Rachel." 

"Terrible — ^terrible," she murmured after another pause, but 
in saying this she was thinking as much of the persistent chum- 



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«7« THE VOYAGE OUT 

ing of the water as of her own feeling. On and on it went in 
the distance, the senseless and cruel churning of the water. She 
observed that the tears were running down Terence's cheeks. 

The next movement was on his part. A very long time 
seemed to have passed. He took out his watch. 

"Flushing said an hour. We've been gone more than half 
an hour." 

"And it takes that to get back," said Rachel. She raised 
herself very slowly. When she was standing up she stretched 
her arms and drew a deep breath, half a sigh, half a yawn. She 
appeared to be very tired. Her cheeks were white. "Which 
way?" she asked. 

"There," said Terence. 

They began to walk back down the mossy path again. The 
sighing and creaking continued far overhead, and the jarring 
cries of animals. The butterflies were circling still in the 
patches of yellow sunlight. At first Terence was certain of his 
way, but as they walked he became doubtful. They had to 
stop to consider, and then to return and start once more, for 
although he was certain of the direction of the river he was 
not certain of striking the point where they had left the oth- 
ers. Rachel followed him, stopping where he stopped, turning 
where he turned, ignorant of the way, ignorant why he stopped 
or why he turned. 

"I don't want to be late," he said, "because — " He put a 
flower into her hand and her fingers closed upon it quietly. 
"We're so late — so late — so horribly late," he repeated as if he 
were talking in his sleep. "Ah — ^this is right. We turn here." 

They found themselves again in the broad path, like the 
drive in an English forest, where they had started when they 
left the others. They walked on in silence as people walking 
in their sleep, and were oddly conscious now and again of the 
mass of their bodies. Then Rachel exclaimed suddenly, 
"Helen!" 

In the sunny space at the edge of the forest they saw Helen 
still sitting on the tree-trunk, her dress showing very white 
in the sun, with Hirst still propped on his elbow by her side. 
They stopped instinctively. At the sight of other people they 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 278 

could not go on. They stood hand in hand for a minute or two 
in silence. They could not bear to face other people. 

"But we must go on," Rachel insisted at last, in the curious 
dull tone of voice in which they had both been speaking, and 
with a great effort they forced themselves to cover the short 
distance which lay between them and the pair sitting on the 
tree-trunk. 

As they approached, Helen turned round and looked at them. 
She looked at them for some time without speaking, and when 
they were close to her she said quietly: 

"Did you meet Mr. Flushing? He has gone to find you. 
He thought you must be lost, though I told him you weren't 
lost." 

Hirst half turned round and threw his head back so that he 
looked at the branches crossing themselves in the air above him. 

"Well, was it worth the effort ?" he enquired dreamily. 

Hewet sat down on the grass by his side and began to fan 
himself. 

"Hot,*' he said. 

Rachel had balanced herself near Helen on the end of the 
tree trunk. 

"Very hot,** she said. 

"You look exhausted anyhow," said Hirst. 

"It's fearfully close in those trees," Helen remarked, pick- 
ing up her book and shaking it free from the dried blades of 
grass which had fallen between the leaves. Then they were 
all silent, looking at the river swirling past in front of them 
between the trunks of the trees until Mr. Flushing interrupted 
them. He broke out of the trees a hundred yards to the left, 
exclaiming sharply : 

"Ah, so you found the way after all. But it's late — much 
later than we arranged, Hewet." 

He was slightly annoyed, and in his capacity as leader of the 
expedition, inclined to be dictatorial. He spoke quickly, using 
curiously sharp, meaningless words. 

"Being late wouldn't matter normally, of course," he said, 
"but when it's a question of keeping the men up to time " 

He gathered them together and made them come down to 

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274. THE VOYAGE OUT 

the river-bank, where the boat was waiting to row them out 
to the steamer. 

The heat of the day was going down, and over their cups 
of tea the Flushings tended to become communicative. It 
seemed to Terence as he listened to them talking, that exist- 
ence now went on in two different layers. Here were the 
Flushings talking, talking somewhere high up in the air above 
him, and he and Rachel had dropped to the bottom of the world 
together. But with something of a child's directness, Mrs. 
Flushing had also the instinct which leads a child to suspect 
what its elders wish to keep hidden. She fixed Terence with 
her vivid blue eyes and addressed herself to him in particular. 
What would he do, she wanted to know, if the boat ran upon 
a rock and sank. 

"Would you care for anythin' but savin' yourself ? Should 
I? No, no," she laughed, "not one scrap — don't tell me. 
There's only two creatures the ordinary woman cares about,'* 
she continued, "her child and her dog; and I don't believe it's 
even two with men. One reads a lot about love — ^that's why 
poetry's so dull. But what happens in real life, eh? It ain't 
love!" she cried. 

Terence murmured something unintelligible. Mr. Flush- 
ing, however, had recovered his urbanity. He was smoking a 
cigarette, and he now answered his wife. 

"You must always remember, Alice," he said, "that your 
upbringing was very unnatural — unusual, I should say. They 
had no mother," he explained, dropping something of the for- 
mality of his tone; "and a father — he was a very delightful 
man, I've no doubt, but he cared only for racehorses and Greek 
statues. Tell them about the bath, Alice." 

"In the stable-yard," said Mrs. Flushing. "Covered with 
ice in winter. We had to get in; if we didn't, we were 
whipped. The strong ones lived — ^the others died. What you 
call the survival of the fittest — a most excellent plan, I <Jare- 
say, if you've thirteen children !" 

"And all this going on in the heart of England, in the nine- 
teenth century !" Mr. Flushing exclaimed, turning to Helen. 

"I'd treat my children just the same if I had any," said Mrs. 
Flushing. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 276 

Every word sounded quite distinctly in Terence's ears ; but 
what were they saying, and who were they talking to, and who 
were they, these fantastic people, detached somewhere high up 
m the air ? Now that they had drunk their tea, they rose and 
leant over the bow of the boat. The sun was going down, and 
the water was dark and crimson. The river had widened again, 
and they were passing a little island set like a dark wedge in 
the middle of the stream. Two great white birds with red 
lights on them stood there on stilt-like legs, and the beach of 
the island was unmarked, save by the skeleton print of birds' 
feet. The branches of the trees on the bank looked more 
twisted and angular than ever, and the green of the leaves was 
lurid and splashed with gold. Then Hirst began to talk, lean- 
ing over the bow. 

"It makes one awfully queer, don't you find ?" he complained. 
**These trees get on one's nerves — it's all so crazy. God's un- 
doubtedly mad. What sane person could have conceived a 
wilderness like this, and peopled it with apes and alligators? 
I should go mad if I lived here — raving mad." 

Terence attempted to answer him, but Mrs. Ambrose re- 
plied instead. She bade him look at the way things massed 
themselves — ^look at the amazing colours, look at the shapes of 
the trees. She seemed to be protecting Terence from the ap- 
proach of the others. 

"Yes," said Mr. Flushing. "And in my opinion," he con- 
tinued, "the absence of population to which Hirst objects is 
precisely the significant touch. You must admit, Hirst, that a 
little Italian town even would vulgarise the whole scene, would 
detract from the vastness — the sense of elemental grandeur." 
He swept his hand towards the forest, and paused for a mo- 
ment, looking at the great^green mass, which was now falling 
silent. "I own it makes us seem pretty small — us, but not 
them." He nodded his head at a sailor who leant over the 
side spitting into the river. "And that, I think, is what my 
wife feels, the essential superiority of the peasant " 

Under cover of Mr. Flushing's words, which continued now 
gently reasoning with St. John and persuading him, Terence 
drew Rachel to the side, pointing ostensibly to a great gnarled 
tree-trunk which had fallen and lay half in the water. He 



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276 THE VOYAGE OUT 

wished, at any rate, to be near her, but he found that he could 
say nothing. They could hear Mr. Flushing flowing on, now 
about his wife, now about art, now about the future of the 
country, little meaningless words floating high in air. As it 
was becoming cold he began to pace the deck with Hirst. Frag- 
ments of their talk came out distinctly as they passed — ^art, 
emotion, truth, reality. 

"Is it true, or is it a dream?*' Rachel murmured, when they 
had passed. 

"It's true, it's true," he replied. 

But the breeze freshened, and there was a general desire for 
movement. When the party rearranged themselves under 
cover of rugs and cloaks, Terence and Rachel were at opposite 
ends of the circle, and could not ^peak to each other. But as 
the dark descended, the words of the others seemed to curl 
up and vanish as the ashes of burnt paper, and left them sitting 
perfectly silent at the bottom of the world. Occasional starts 
of exquisite joy ran through them, and then they were peace- 
ful again. 



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CHAPTER XXI 

THANKS to Mr. Flushing's discipline, the right stages of 
the river were reached at the right hours, and when next 
morning after breakfast the chairs were again drawn out in a 
semicircle in the bow, the launch was within a few miles of 
the native camp which was the limit of the journey. Mr. 
Fliishing, as he sat down, advised them to keep their eyes 
fixed on the left bank, where they would soon pass a clearing, 
and in that clearing was a hut where Mackenzie, the famous 
explorer, had died of fever some ten years ago, almost within 
reach of civilisation — Mackenzie, he repeated, the man who 
went farther inland than any one's been yet. Their eyes turned 
that way obediently. The eyes of Rachel saw nothing. Yel- 
low and green shapes did, it is true, pass before them, but she 
only knew that one was large and another small ; she did not 
know that they were trees. These directions to look here and 
there irritated her, as interruptions irritate a person absorbed 
in thought, although she was not thinking of anything. She 
was annoyed with all that was said, and with the aimless move- 
ments of people's bodies, because they seemed to interfere 
with her and to prevent her from speaking to Terence. Very 
soon Helen saw her staring moodily at a coil of rope, and mak- 
ing no effort to listen. Mr. Flushing and St. John were en- 
gaged in more or less continuous conversation about the future 
of the country from a political point of view, and the degree to 
which it had been explored ; the others, with their legs stretched 
out, or chins poised on the hands, gazed in silence. 

Mrs. Ambrose looked and listened obediently enough, but 
inwardly she was a prey to an uneasy mood not readily to be 
ascribed to any one cause. Looking on shore as Mr. Flushing 
bade her, she thought the country very beautiful, but also 
sultry and alarming. She did not like to feel herself the victim 
of unclassified emotions, and certainly as the launch slipped 

277 



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«78 THE VOYAGE OUT 

on and on, in the hot morning sun, she felt herself unreason- 
ably moved. Whether the unfamiliarity of the forest was the 
cause of it, or something less definite, she could not determine. 
Her mind left the scene and occupied itself with anxieties for 
Ridley, for her children, for far-off things, such as old age and 
poverty and death. Hirst, too, was depressed. He had been 
looking forward to this expedition as to a holiday, for, once 
away from the hotel, surely wonderful things would happen, 
instead of which nothing happened, and here they were as un- 
comfortable, as restrained, as self-conscious as ever. That, of 
course, was what came of looking forward to anything; one 
was always disappointed. He blamed Wilfrid Flushing, who 
was so well dressed and so formal; he blamed Hewet and 
Rachel. Why didn't they talk? He looked at them sitting 
silent and self-absorbed, and the sight annoyed him. He sup- 
posed that they were engaged, or about to become engaged, 
but instead of being in the least romantic or exciting, that was 
as dull as everything else; it annoyed him, too, to think that 
they were in love. He drew close to Helen and began to tell 
her how uncomfortable his night had been, lying on the deck, 
sometimes too hot, sometimes too cold, and the stars so bright 
that he couldn't get to sleep. He had lain awake all night 
thinking, and when it was light enough to see, he had written 
twenty lines of his poem on God, and the awful thing was that 
he'd practically proved the fact that God did exist. He did 
not see that he was teasing her, and he went on to wonder 
what would happen if God did exist — ^"an old gentleman in a 
beard and a long blue dressing-gown, extremely testy and dis- 
agreeable as he's bound to be? Can you suggest a rh)rme? 
God, rod, sod — ^all used ; any others ?" 

Although he spoke much as usual, Helen could have seen, 
had she looked, that he was also impatient and disturbed. But 
she was not called upon to answer, for Mr. Flushing now ex- 
claimed "There !" They looked at the hut on the bank, a deso- 
late place with a large rent in the roof, and the ground round 
it yellow, scarred with fires and scattered with rusty open tins. 

"Did they find his dead body there?" Mrs. Flushing ex- 
claimed, leaning forward in her eagerness to see the spot where 
the explorer had died. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 279 

"They found his body and his skins and a notebook," her 
husband replied. But the boat had soon carried them on and 
left the place behind. 

It was so hot that they scarcely moved^ except now to change 
a foot, or, again, to strike a match. Their eyes, concentrated 
Upon the bank, were full of the same green reflections, and 
their lips were slightly pressed together as though the sights 
they were passing gave rise to thoughts, save that Hirst's lips 
moved intermittently as half consciously he sought rhymes for 
God. Whatever the thoughts of the others, no one said any- 
thing for a considerable space. They had grown so accustomed 
to the wall of trees on either side that they looked up with a 
start when the light suddenly widened out and the trees came 
to an end. 

"It almost reminds one of an English park," said Mr. Flush- 
ing. 

Indeed no change could have been greater. On both banks 
of the river lay an open lawn-like space, grass covered and 
planted, for the gentleness and order of the place suggested 
human care, with graceful trees on the top of little mounds. 
As far as they could gaze, this lawn rose and sank with the un- 
dulating motion of an old English park. The change of scene 
naturally suggested a change of position, grateftd to most of 
them. They rose and leant over the rail. 

"It might be Arundel or Windsor," Mr, Flushing continued, 
"if you cut down that bush with the yellow flowers; and, by 
Jove, look!" 

Rows of brown backs paused for a moment and then leapt, 
with a motion as if they were springing over waves, out of 
sight. 

For a moment no one of them could believe that they had 
really seen live animals in the open — a herd of wild deer, and 
the sight aroused a childlike excitement in them, dissipating 
their gloom. 

"I've never in my life seen anything bigger than a hare!" 
Hirst exclaimed with genuine excitement. "What an ass I 
was not to bring my Kodak !" 

Soon afterwards the launch came gradually to a standstill, 
and the captain explained to Mr. Flushing that it would be 



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«80 THE VOYAGE OUT 

pleasant for the passengers if they now went for a stroll on 
shore ; if they chose to return within an hour, he would take 
them on to the village; if they chose to walk — ^it was only a 
mile or two farther on — ^he would meet them at the landing- 
place. 

The matter being settled, they were once more put on shore : 
the sailors, producing raisins and tobacco, leant upon the rail 
and watched the six English, whose coats and dresses looked 
so strange upon the green, wander off. A joke that was by no 
means proper set them all laughing, and then they turned 
round and lay at their ease upon the deck. 

Directly they landed, Terence and Rachel drew together 
slightly in advance of the others. 

"Thank God!" Terence exclaimed, drawing a long breath. 
"At last we're alone." 

"And if we keep ahead we can talk," said Rachel. 

Nevertheless, although their position some yards in advance 
of the others made it possible for them to say an)rthing they 
chose, they were both silent. 

"You love me ?" Terence asked at length, breaking the sUence 
painfully. To speak or to be silent was equally an effort, for 
when they were silent they were keenly conscious of each oth- 
er's presence, and yet words were either too trivial or too 
large. 

She murmured inarticulately, ending, "And you?" 

"Yes, yes," he replied ; but there were so many things to be 
said, and now that they were alone it seemed necessary to bring 
themselves still more near, and to surmount a barrier which 
had grown up since they had last spoken. It was difficult, 
frightening even, oddly embarrassing. At one moment he was 
clear-sighted, and, at the next, confused. 

"Now I'm going to begin at the beginning," he said reso- 
lutely. "I'm going to tell you what I ought to have told you 
before. In the first place, I've never been in love with other 
women, but I've had other women. Then I've great faults. 
I'm very lazy, I'm moody — " He persisted, in spite of her 
exclamation, "You've got to know the worst of me. I'm lust- 
ful. I'm overcome by a sense of futility — incompetence. I 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 281 

ought never to have asked you to marry me, I expect. I'm a 
bit of a snob; I'm ambitious " 

"Oh, our faults !" she cried. "What do they matter r' Then 
she demanded, "Am I in love — ^is this being in love — ^are we 
to marry each other ?" 

Overcome by the charm of her voice and her presence, he 
exclaimed, "Oh, you're free, Rachel. To you, time will make 
no difference, or marriage or " 

The voices of the others behind them kept floating, now far- 
ther, now nearer, and Mrs. Flushingfs laugh rose clearly by 
itself. 

"Marriage?" Rachel repeated. 

The shouts were renewed behind, warning them that they 
were bearing too far to the left. Improving their course, he 
continued, "Yes, marriage." The feeling that they could not 
be united until she knew all about him made him again en- 
deavour to explain. 

"All that's been bad in me, the things I've put up with — ^the 
second best " 

She murmured, considered her own life, but could not de- 
scribe how it looked to her now. 

"And the loneliness!" he continued. A vision of walking 
with her through the streets of London came before his eyes. 
**We will go for walks together," he said. The simplicity of 
the idea relieved them, and for the first time they laughed. 
They would have liked had they dared to take each other by 
the hand, but the consciousness of eyes fixed on them from 
behind had not yet deserted them. 

"Books, people, sights — Mrs. Nutt, Greeley, Hutchinson," 
Hewet murmured. 

With every word the mist which had enveloped them, mak- 
ing them seem unreal to each other, since the previous after- 
noon melted a little further, and their contact became more 
and more natural. Up through the sultry southern landscape 
they saw the world they knew appear clearer and more vividly 
than it had ever appeared before. As upon that occasion at 
the hotel when she had sat in the window, the world once 
more arranged itself beneath her gaze very vividly and in its 
true proportions. She glanced curiously at Terence from time 



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«8« THE VOYAGE OUT 

to time, observing his grey coat and his purple tie; observing 
the man with whom she was to spend the rest of her life. 

After one of these glances she murmured, "Yes, I'm in love. 
There's no doubt ; I'm in love with you." 

Nevertheless, they remained uncomfortably apart ; drawn so 
close together, as she spoke, that there seemed no division be- 
tween them, and the next moment separate and far away again. 
Feeling this painfully, she exclaimed, "It will be a fight." 

But as she looked at him she perceived from the shape of 
his eyes, the lines about his mouth, and other peculiarities that 
he pleased her, and she added : 

"Where I want to fight, you have compassion. You're finer 
than I am; you're much finer." 

He returned her glance and smiled, perceiving, much as she 
had done, the very small individual things about her which 
made her delightful to him. She was his for ever. This bar- 
rier being surmounted, innumerable delights lay before them 
both. 

"I'm not finer," he answered. "I'm only older, lazier ; a man, 
not a woman." 

"A man," she repeated, and a curious sense of possession 
coming over her, it struck her that she might now touch him; 
she put out her hand and lightly touched his cheek. His fingers 
followed where hers had been, and the touch of his hand upon 
his face brought back the overpowering sense of imreality. 
This body of his was unreal ; the whole world was imreal. 

"What's happened?" he began. "Why did I ask you to 
marry me ? How did it happen ?" 

"Did you ask me to marry you ?" she wondered. They faded 
far away from each other, and neither of them could remember 
what had been said. 

"We sat upon the ground," he recollected. 

"We sat upon the ground," she confirmed him. The recol- 
lection of sitting upon the ground, such as it was, seemed to 
unite them again, and they walked on in silence, their minds 
sometimes working with difficulty and sometimes ceasing to 
work, their eyes alone perceiving the things round them. Now 
he would attempt again to tell her his faults, and why he loved 
her; and she would describe what she had felt at this time or 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 983 

at that time, and together they would interpret her feeling. 
So beautiful was the sound of their voices that by degrees they 
scarcely listened to the words they framed. Long silences 
came between their words, which were no longer silences of 
struggle and confusion but refreshing silences, in which trivial 
thoughts moved easily. They began to speak naturally of 
ordinary things, of the flowers and the trees, how they grew 
there so red, like garden flowers at home, and there bent and 
crooked like the arm of a twisted old man. 

Very gently and quietly, almost as if it were the blood sing- 
ing in her veins, or the water of the stream running over 
stones, Rachel became conscious of a new feeling within her. 
She wondered for a moment what it was, and then said to her- 
self, with a little surprise at recognising in her own person so 
famous a thing: 

"This is happiness, I suppose.*' And aloud to Terence she 
spoke, "This is happiness." 

On the heels of her words he answered, "This is happiness," 
upon which they guessed that the feeling had sprung in both 
of them the same time. They began therefore to describe how 
this felt and that felt, how like it was and yet how different ; 
for they were very different. 

Voices crying behind them never reached through the waters 
in which they were now sunk. The repetition of Hewet's 
name in short, dissevered syllables was to them the crack of 
a dry branch or the laughter of a bird. The grasses and 
breezes sounding and murmuring all round them, they never 
noticed that the swishing of the grasses grew louder and 
louder, and did not cease with the lapse of the breeze. A hand 
dropped abrupt as iron on Rachel's shoulder; it might have 
been a bolt from heaven. She fell beneath it, and the grass 
whipped across her eyes and filled her mouth and ears. 
Through the waving stems she saw a figure, large and shape- 
less against the sky. Helen was upon her. Rolled this way 
and that, now seeing only forests of green, and now the high 
blue heaven, she was speechless and almost without sense. At 
last she lay still, all the grasses shaken round her and before 
her by her panting. Over her loomed two great heads, the 
heads of a man and woman, of Terence and Helen. 



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284 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Both were flushed, both laughing, and the lips were moving; 
they came together and kissed in the air above her. Broken 
fragments of speech came down to her on the ground. She 
thought she heard them speak of love and then of marriage. 
Raising herself and sitting up, she too realised Helen's soft 
body, the strong and hospitable arms, and happiness swelling 
and breaking in one vast wave. When this fell away, and the 
grasses once more lay low, and the sky became horizontal, and 
the earth rolled out flat on each side, and the trees stood up- 
right, she was the first to perceive a little row of human figures 
standing patiently in the distance. For the moment she could 
not remember who they were. 

"Who are they?" she asked, and then recollected. 

Falling into line behind Mr. Flushing, they were careful to 
leave at least three yards' distance between the toe of his boot 
and the rim of her skirt. 

He led them across a stretch of green by the river-bank and 
then through a grove of trees, and bade them remark the signs 
of human habitation, the blackened grass, the charred tree- 
stumps, and there, through the trees, strange wooden nests, 
drawn together in an arch where the trees drew apart, the 
village which was the goal of their journey. 

Stepping cautiously, they observed the women, who were 
squatting on the ground in triangular shapes, moving their 
hands, either plaiting straw or in kneading something in bowls. 
But when they had looked for a moment undiscovered, they 
were seen, and Mr. Flushing, advancing into the centre of the 
clearing, was engaged in talk with a lean majestic man, whose 
bones and hollows at once made the shapes of the English- 
man's body appear ugly and unnatural. The women took no 
notice of the strangers, except that their hands paused for a 
moment and their long narrow eyes slid round and fixed upon 
them with the motionless inexpressive gaze of those removed 
from each other far, far beyond the plunge of speech. Their 
hands moved again, but the stare continued. It followed them 
as they walked, as they peered into the huts where they could 
distinguish guns leaning in the corner, and bowls upon the 
floor, and stacks of rushes; in the dusk the solemn eyes of 
babies regarded them, and old women stared out too. As they 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 285 

sauntered about, the stare followed them, passing over their 
legs, their bodies, their heads, curiously, not without hostility, 
like the crawl of a winter fly. As she drew apart her shawl 
and uncovered her breast to the lips of her baby, the eyes of a 
woman never left their faces, although they moved uneasily 
under her stare, and finally turned away, rather than stand 
there looking at her any longer. When sweetmeats were of- 
fered them, they put out great red hands to take them, and felt 
themselves treading cumbrously like tight-coated soldiers 
among these soft instinctive people. But soon the life of the 
village took no notice of them; they had become absorbed into 
it. The women's hands became busy again with the straw; 
their eyes dropped. If they moved, it was to fetch something 
from the hut, or to catch a straying child, or to cross the space 
with a jar balanced on their heads ; if they spoke, it was to cry 
some harsh unintelligible cry. Voices rose when a child was 
beaten, and fell again; voices rose in song, which slid up a 
little way and down a little way, and settled again upon the 
same low and melancholy note. Seeking each other, Terence 
and Rachel drew together under a tree. Peaceful, and even 
beautiful at first, the sight of the women, who had given up 
looking at them, made them now feel very cold and melancholy. 

"Well," Terence sighed at length, "it makes us seem insignifi- 
cant, doesn't it?" 

Rachel agreed. So it would go on for ever and ever, she 
said, those women sitting under the trees, the trees and the 
river. They turned away and began to walk through the trees, 
leaning, without fear of discovery, upon each other's arms. 
They had not gone far before they began to assure each other 
once more that they were in love, were happy, were content; 
but why was it so painful being in love, why was there so 
much pain in happiness? 

The sight of the village indeed affected them all curiously 
though all differently. St. John had left the others and was 
walking slowly down to the river, absorbed in his own thoughts, 
which were bitter and unhappy, for he felt himself alone ; and 
Helen, standing by herself in the sunny space among the na- 
tive women, was exposed to presentiments of disaster. The 
cries of the senseless beasts rang in her ears high and low ia 



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886 THE VOYAGE OUT 

the air, as they ran from tree-trunk to tree-top. How small 
the little figures looked wandering through the trees! She 
became acutely conscious of the little limbs, the thin veins, the 
delicate flesh of men and women, which breaks so easily and 
lets the life escape compared with these great trees and deep 
waters. A falling branch, a foot that slips, and the earth has 
crushed them or the water drowned them. Thus thinking, she 
kept her eyes anxiously fixed upon the lovers, as if by doing so 
she could protect them from their fate. Turning, she found 
the Flushings by her side. 

They were talking about the things they had bought and 
arguing whether they were really old, and whether there were 
not signs here and there of European influence. Helen was 
appealed to. She was made to look at a brooch, and then at a 
pair of ear-rings. But all the time she blamed them for having 
come on this expedition, for having ventured too far and ex- 
posed themselves. Then she roused herself and tried to talk, 
but in a few moments she caught herself seeing a picture of a 
boat upset on the river in England, at midday. It was morbid, 
she knew, to imagine such things ; nevertheless she sought out 
the figures of the ^others between the trees, and whenever she 
saw them she kept her eyes fixed on them, so that she might 
be able to protect them from disaster. 

But when the sun went down and the steamer turned and 
began to steam back towards civilisation, again her fears were 
calmed. In the semi-darkness the chairs on deck and the people 
sitting in them were angular shapes, the mouth being indicated 
by a tiny burning spot, and the arm by the same spot moving 
up or down as the cigar or cigarette was lifted to and from 
the lips. Words crossed the darkness, but, not knowing where 
they fell, seemed to lack energy and substance. Deep sighs 
proceeded regularly, although with some attempt at suppres- 
sion, from the large white mound which represented the person 
of Mrs. Flushing. The day had been long and very hot, and 
now that all the colours were blotted out the cool night air 
seemed to press soft fingers upon the eyelids, sealing them 
down. Some philosophical remark directed, apparently, at St. 
John Hirst missed its aim, and hung so long suspended in the 
air until it was engulfed by a yawn, that it was considered 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 887 

dead, and this gave the signal for stirring of legs and mur- 
murs about sleep. The white mound moved, finally length- 
ened itself and disappeared, and after a few turns and paces 
St. John and Mr. Flushing withdrew, leaving three chairs still 
occupied by three silent bodies. The light which came from a 
lamp high on the mast and a sky pale with stars left them with 
shapes but without features; but even in this darkness the 
withdrawal of the others made them feel each other very near, 
for they were all thinking of the same thing. For some time 
no one spoke, then Helen said with a sigh, "So you're both very 
happy ?" 

As if washed by the air her voice sounded more spiritual 
and softer than usual. Voices at a little distance answered her, 
•'Yes." 

Through the darkness she was looking at them both, and 
trying to distinguish him. What was there for her to say? 
Rachel had passed beyond her guardianship. A voice might 
reach her ears, but never again would it carry as far as it had 
carried twenty-four hours ago. Nevertheless, speech seemed 
to be due from her before she went to bed. She wished to 
speak, but she felt strangely old and depressed. 

"D'you realise what you're doing?" she demanded. "She's 
young, you're both young ; and marriage — " Here she ceased. 
They begged her, however, to continue, with such earnestness 
in their voices, as if they only craved advice, that she was 
led to add : 

"Marriage ! well, it's not easy." 

"That's what we want to know," they answered, and she 
guessed that now they were looking at each other. 

"It depends on both of you," she stated. Her face was 
turned towards Terence, and although he could hardly see her, 
he believed that her words really covered a genuine desire to 
know more about him. He raised himself from his semi-re- 
cumbent position and proceeded to tell her what she wanted to 
know. He spoke as lightly as he could in order to take away 
her depression. 

"I'm twenty-seven, and I've about seven hundred a year," he 
began. "My temper is good on the whole, and health excellent. 



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«88 THE VOYAGE OUT 

though Hirst detects a gouty tendency. Well, then, I think I'm 
very intelligent." He paused as if for confirmation. 

Helen agreed. 

"Though, unfortunately, rather lazy. I intend to allow 
Rachel to be a fool if she wants to, and — Do you find me on 
the whole satisfactory in other respects ?" he asked shyly. 

"Yes, I like what I know of you," Helen replied. "But then 
—one knows so little." 

"We shall live in London," he continued, "and—" With 
one voice they suddenly enquired whether she did not think 
them the happiest people that she had ever known. 

"Hush," she checked them, "Mrs. Flushing, remember. 
She's behind us." 

Then they fell silent, and Terence and Rachel felt instinc- 
tively that their happiness had made her sad, and, while they 
were anxious to go on talking about themselves, they did not 
like to. 

"We've talked too much about ourselves," Terence said, 
^Tell us " 

"Yes, tell us — " Rachel echoed. They were both in the mood 
to believe that every one was capable of saying something very 
profound. 

"What can I tell you?" Helen reflected, speaking more to 
herself in a rambling style than as a prophetess delivering a 
message. She forced herself to speak. 

"After all, though I scold Rachel, I'm not much wiser my- 
self. Tm older, of course, I'm half-way through, and you're 
just beginning. It's puzzling — sometimes, I think, disappoint- 
ing ; the g^eat things aren't as great, perhaps, as one expects — 
but it's interesting — Oh, yes you're certain to find it interest- 
ing And so it goes on," they became conscious here of 

the procession of dark trees into which, as far as they could 
see, Helen was now looking, "and there are pleasures where 
one doesn't expect them (you must write to your father), and 
you'll be very happy, I've no doubt. But I must go to bed, 
and if you are sensible you will follow in ten minutes, and so," 
she rose and stood before them, almost featureless and very 
large, "Good-night." She passed behind the curtain. 

After sitting in silence for the greater part of the ten minutes 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 28& 

she allowed them, they rose and hung over the raiL Beneath 
thelii the smooth black water slipped away very fast and 
silently. The spark of a cigarette vanished behind them. "A 
beautiful voice," Terence murmured. 

Rachel assented. Helen had a beautiful voice. 
After a silence she asked, looking up into the sky, "Are we 
on the deck of a steamer on a river in South America? Am I 
Rachel, are you Terence?'* 

The great black world lay round them. As they were drawn 
smoothly along it seemed possessed of immense thickness and 
endurance. They could discern pointed tree-tops and blunt 
rounded tree-tops. Raising their eyes above the trees, they 
fixed them on the stars and the pale border of sky above the 
trees. The little points of frosty light infinitely far away drew 
their eyes and held them fixed, so that it seemed as if they 
stayed a long time and fell a great distance when once more 
they realised their hands grasping the rail and their separate 
bodies standing side by side. 

"You'd forgotten completely about me," Terence reproached 
her, taking her arm and beginning to pace the deck, "and I 
never forget you/' 

"Oh, no," she whispered, she had not forgotten, only the 

stars — ^the night — ^the dark 

"You're like a bird half asleep in its nest, Rachel. You're 
asleep. You're talking in your sleep." 

Half asleep, and murmuring broken words, they stood in 
the angle made by the bow of the boat. It slipped on down 
the river. Now a bell struck on the bridge, and they heard 
the lapping of water as it rippled away on either side, and once 
a bird, startled in its sleep, creaked, flew on to the next tree, 
and was silent again. The darkness poured down profusely, 
and left them with scarcely any feeling of life, except that 
they were standing there together in the darkness. 



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CHAPTER XXII 

THE darkness fell, but rose again, and as each day spread 
widely over the earth and parted them from the strange 
day in the forest when they had been forced to tell each other 
what they wanted, this wish of theirs was revealed to other 
people, and in the process became slightly strange to them- 
selves. Apparently it was not SLtiything unusual that had 
happened ; it was that they had become engaged to marry each 
other. The world, which consisted for the most part of the 
hotel and the villa, expressed itself glad on the whole that two 
people should marry, and allowed them to see that they were 
not expected to take part in the work which has to be done in 
order that the world shall go on, but might absent themselves 
for a time. They were accordingly left alone until they felt 
the silence as if, playing in a vast church, the door had been 
shut on them. They were driven to walk alone, and sit alone, 
to visit secret places where the flowers had never been picked 
and the trees were solitary. In solitude they could express 
those beautiful but too vast desires which were so oddly un- 
comfortable to the ears of other men and women — desires 
for a world, such as their own world which contained two 
people seemed to them to be, where people knew each other 
intimately and thus judged each other by what was good, and 
never quarrelled, because that was waste of time. 

They would talk of such questions among books, or out in 
the sun, or sitting in the shade of a tree undisturbed. They 
were no longer embarrassed, or half-choked with meaning 
which could not express itself; they were not afraid of each 
other, or, like travellers down a twisting river, dazzled with 
sudden beauties when the comer is turned; the unexpected 
happened, but even the ordinary was lovable, and in many ways 
preferable to the ecstatic and mysterious, for it was ref resh- 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 291 

ingly solid, and called out effort, and effort under such cir- 
cumstances was not effort but delight. 

While Rachel played the piano, Terence sat near her, en- 
gaged, as far as the occasional writing of a word in pencil 
testified, in shaping the world as it appeared to him now that 
he and Rachel were going to be married. It was different cer- 
tainly. The book called Silence would not now be the same 
book that it would have been. He would then put down his 
pencil and stare in front of him, and wonder in what respects 
the world was different — it had, perhaps, more solidity, more 
coherence, more importance, greater depth. Why, even the 
earth sometimes seemed to him very deep; not carved into 
hills and cities and fields, but heaped in great masses. He 
would look out of the window for ten minutes at a time ; but 
no, he did not care for the earth swept of human beings. He 
liked human beings — ^he liked them, he suspected, better than 
Rachel did. There she was, swaying enthusiastically over her 
music, quite forgetful of him, — ^but he liked that quality in 
her. He liked the impersonality which it produced in her. At 
last, having written down a series of little sentences, with 
notes of interrogation attached to them, he observed aloud, 
" 'Women — ^under the heading Women I've written : 

" *Not really vainer than men. Lack of self-confidence at 
the base of most serious faults. Dislike of own sex traditional, 
or founded on fact? Every woman not so much a rake at 
heart, as an optimist, because they don't think.' What do you 
say, Rachel?" He paused with his pencil in his hand and a 
sheet of paper on his knee. 

Rachel said nothing. Up and up the steep spiral of a very 
late Beethoven sonata she climbed, like a person ascending a 
ruined staircase, energetically at first, then more laboriously 
advancing her feet with effort until she could go no higher and 
returned with a rim to begin at the very bottom again. 

" 'Again, it's the fashion now to say that women are more 
practical and less idealistic than men, also that they have con- 
siderable organising ability but no sense of honour'— query, 
what is meant by masculine term, honour? — what corresponds 
to it in your sex ? Eh ?" 

Attacking her staircase once more, Rachel again neglected 



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«9« THE VOYAGE OUT 

this opportunity of revealing the secrets of her sex. She had, 
indeed, advanced so far in the pursuit of wisdom that she al- 
lowed these secrets to rest undisturbed; it seemed to be re- 
served for a later generation to discuss them philosophically. 

Crashing down a final chord with her left hand, she ex- 
claimed at last, swinging round upon him: 

"No, Terence, it's no good ; here am I, the best musician in 
South America, not to speak of Europe and Asia, and I can't 
play a note because of you in the room interrupting me every 
other second." 

"You don't seem to realise that that's what I've been aiming 
at for the last half-hour," he remarked. "I've no objection to 
nice, simple tunes — indeed, I find them very helpful to literary 
composition, but that kind of thing is merely like an unfor- 
tunate old dog going round on its hind legs in the rain." 

He began turning over the little sheets of note-paper which 
were scattered on the table, conveying the congratulations of 
their friends. 

"' all possible wishes for all possible happiness,'" he 

read ; "correct, but not very vivid, are they ?" 

"They're sheer nonsense!" Rachel exclaimed. "Think of 
words compared with sounds!" she continued. "Think of 

novels and plays and histories " Perched on the edge of 

the table, she stirred the red and yellow volumes contemptu- 
ously. She seemed to herself to be in a position where she 
could despise all human learning. Terence looked at them too. 

"God, Rachel, you do read trash!" he exclaimed. "And 
you're behind the times too, my dear. No one dreams of 
reading this kind of thing now — antiquated problem plays, 
harrowing descriptions of life in the east end — oh, no, we've 
exploded all that. Read poetry, Rachel, poetry, poetry, 
poetry !" 

Picking up one of the books, he began to read aloud, his 
intention being to satirise the short sharp bark of the writer's 
English; but she paid no attention, and after an interval of 
meditation exclaimed: 

'T)oes it ever seem to you, Terence, that the world is com- 
I)osed entirely of vast blocks of matter, and that we're nothing 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 893 

but patches of light — " she looked at the soft spots of sun 
wavering over the carpet and up the wall — "like that?" 

"No," said Terence, "I feel solid ; immensely solid ; the legs 
of my chair might be rooted in the bowels of the earth. But 
at Cambridge, I can remember, there were times when one 
fell into ridiculous states of semi-coma about five o'clock in 
the morning. Hirst does now, I expect — oh, no. Hirst 
wouldn't." 

Rachel continued, "The day your note came, asking us to 
go on the picnic, I was sitting where you're sitting now, think- 
ing that; I wonder if I could think that again? I wonder if 
the world's changed ? and if so, when it'll stop changing, and 
which is the real world?" 

'When I first saw you," he began, "I thought you were like 
a creature who'd lived all its life among pearls and old bones. 
Your hands were wet, d'you remember, and you never said a 
word until I gave you a bit of bread, and then you said, 
'Human Beings!'" 

"And I thought you — a prig," she recollected. "No ; that's 
not quite it. There were the ants who stole the tongue, and 
I thought you and St. John were like those ants — very big, 
very ugly, very energetic, with all your virtues on your backs. 
However, when I talked to you I liked you " 

"You fell in love with me," he corrected her. "You were 
in love with me all the time, only you didn't know it." 

"No, I never fell in love with you," she asserted. 

"Rachel — ^what a lie — didn't you sit here looking at my 
window — didn't you wander about the hotel like an owl in the 
sun ?" 

"No," she repeated, "I never fell in love, if falling in love 
is what people say it is, and it's the world that tells the lies 
and I tell the truth. Oh, what lies — what lies !" 

She crumpled together jsl handful of letters from Evelyn 
M., from Mr. Pepper, from Mrs. Thornbury and Miss Allan, 
and Susan Warrington. It was strange, considering how very 
different these people were, that they used almost the same 
sentences when they wrote to congratulate her upon her en- 
gagement. 

That any one of these people had ever felt what she felt, 



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or could ever feel it, or had even the right to pretend for a 
single second that they were capable of feeling it, appalled her 
much as the church service had done, much as the face of the 
hospital nurse had done ; and if they didn't feel a thing why 
did they go and pretend to ? The simplicity and arrogance and 
hardness of her youth, now concentrated into a single spark 
as it was by her love of him, puzzled Terence ; being engaged 
had not that effect on him ; the world was different, but not in 
that way; he still wanted the things he had always wanted, 
and in particular he wanted the companionship of other people 
more than ever perhaps. He took the letters out of her hand, 
and protested: 

"Of course they're absurd, Rachel ; of course they say things 
just because other people say them, but even so, what a nice 
woman Miss Allan is; you can't deny that; and Mrs. Thorn- 
bury too; she's got too many children I grant you, but if half- 
a-dozen of them had gone to the bad instead of rising infal- 
libly to the tops of their trees — ^hasn't she a kind of beauty — 
of elemental simplicity as Flushing would say? Isn't she 
rather like a large old tree murmuring in the moonlight, or 
a river going on and on and on? By the way, Ralph's been 
made governor of the Carroway Islands — ^the youngest gov- 
ernor in the service; very good, isn't it?" 

But Rachel was at present unable to conceive that the vast 
majority of the affairs of the world went on unconnected by 
a single thread with her own destiny. 

"I won't have eleven children," she asserted ; "I won't have 
the eyes of an old woman. She looks at one up and down, up 
and down, as if one were a horse." 

"We must have a son and we must have a daughter," said 
Terence, putting down the letters, "because, let alone the in- 
estimable advantage of being our children, they'd be so well 
brought up." They went on to sketch an outline of the ideal 
education — how their daughter should be required from in- 
fancy to gaze at a large square of cardboard, painted blue, to 
suggest thoughts of infinity, for women were grown too prac- 
tical; and their son — he should be taught to laugh at great 
men, that is, at distinguished successful men, at men who wore 



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ribands and rose to the tops of their trees. He should in no 
way resemble (Rachel added) St. John Hirst. 

At this Terence professed the greatest admiration for St. 
John Hirst. Dwelling upon his good qualities he became seri- 
ously convinced of them; he had a mind like a torpedo, he 
declared, aimed at falsehood. Where should we all be without 
him and his like ? Choked in weeds ; Christians, bigots, — ^why, 
Rachel herself, would be a slave with a fan to sing songs to 
men when they felt drowsy. 

"But you'll never see it !" he exclaimed ; "because with all 
your virtues you don't, and you never will, care with every 
fibre of your being for the pursuit of truth ! You've no re- 
spect for facts, Rachel; you're essentially feminine." 

She did not trouble to deny it, nor did she think good to 
produce the one unanswerable argument against the merits 
which Terence admired. St. John had said that she was in 
love with him ; she would never forgive that ; but the argument 
was not one to appeal to a man. 

"But I like him," she said, and she thought to herself that 
she also pitied him, as one pities those unfortunate people who 
are outside the warm mysterious globe full of changes and 
miracles in which we ourselves move about ; she thought that 
it must be very dull to be St. John Hirst. 

She summed up what she felt about him by saying that she 
would not kiss him supposing he wished it, which was not 
likely. 

As if some apology were due to Hirst for the kiss which 
she then bestowed upon himself, Terence protested : 

"And compared with Hirst I'm a perfect Zany." 

The clock here struck twelve instead of eleven, 

"We're wasting the morning — I ought to be writing my 
book, and you ought to be answering these." 

"We've only got twenty-one whole mornings left," said 
Rachel. "And my father'll be here in a day or two." 

However, she drew a pen and paper towards her and began 
to write laboriously, 

"My dear Evelyn " 

Terence, meanwhile, read a novel which some one else had 
written, a process which he found essential to the composi- 



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896 THE VOYAGE OUT 

tion of his own. For a considerable time nothing was to be 
heard but the ticking of the clock and the fitful scratch of 
Rachel's pen, as she produced phrases which bore a consider- 
able likeness to those which she had condemned. She was 
struck by it herself, for she stopped writing and looked up; 
looked at Terence deep in the arm-chair, looked at the differ- 
ent pieces of furniture, at her bed in the comer, at the win- 
dow-pane which showed the branches of a tree filled in with 
sky, heard the clock ticking, and was amazed at the gulf which 
lay between all that and her sheet of paper. Would there ever 
be a time when the world was one and indivisible? Even 
with Terence himself — ^how far apart they could be, how little 
she knew what was passing in his brain now ! She then fin- 
ished her sentence, which was awkwaril and ugly, and stated 
that they were "both very happy, and are going to be married 
in the autumn probably and hope to live in London, where 
we hope you will come and see us when we get back." Choos- 
ing "affectionately," after some further speculation, rather 
than sincerely, she signed the letter and was doggedly be- 
ginning on another when Terence remarked, quoting from his 
book: 

"Listen to this, Rachel. 'It is probable that Hugh' (he's 
the hero, a literary man), 'had not realised at the time of his 
marriage, any more than the young man of parts and imagin- 
ation usually does realise, the nature of the gulf which sep- 
arates the needs and desires of the male from the needs and 
desires of the female. ... At first they had been very happy. 
The walking tour in Switzerland had been a time of jolly 
companionship and stimulating revelations for both of them. 
Betty had proved herself the ideal comrade. . . . They had 
shouted Love in the Valley to each other across the snowy 
slopes of the RifFelhom' (and so on, and so on — I'll skip the 
descriptions). . . . 'But in London, after the boy's birth, all 
was changed. Betty was an admirable mother ; but it did not 
take her long to find out that motherhood, as that function is 
understood by the mother of the upper middle classes, did 
not absorb the whole of her energies. She was young and 
strong, with healthy limbs and a body and brain that called 
urgently for exercise. . . .' (In short she began to give tea- 



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parties.) . . . 'Coming in late from this singular talk with 
old Bob Murphy in his smoky, book-lined room, where the two 
men had each unloosened his soul to the other, with the sound 
of the traffic humming in his ears, and the foggy London sky 
slung tragically across his mind ... he found women's hats 
dotted about among his papers. Women's wraps and absurd 
little feminine shoes and umbrellas were in the hall. . . . 
Then the bills began to come in. . . . He tried to speak frank- 
ly to her. He found her lying on the great polar-bear skin 
in their bedroom, half-undressed, for they were dining with 
the Greens in Wilton Crescent, the ruddy firelight making the 
diamonds wink and twinkle on her bare arms and in the deli- 
cious curve of her breast — a vision of adorable femininity. 
He forgave her all.' (Well, this goes from bad to worse, and 
finally, about fifty pages later, Hugh takes a week-end ticket 
to Swanage and 'has it out with himself on the downs above 
Corfe.' . . . Here there's fifteen pages or so which we'll skip. 
The conclusion is . . .) 'They were different. Perhaps, in 
the far future, when generations of men had struggled and 
failed as he must now struggle and fail, woman would be, 
indeed, what she now made a pretence of being — ^the friend 
and companion — ^not the enemy and parasite of man.' 

"The end of it is, you see, Hugh went back to his wife, 
poor fellow. It was his duty, as a married man. Lord, Ra- 
chel," he concluded, "will it be like that when we're married ?" 

Instead of answering him she asked^ 

"Why don't people write about the things they do feel?" 

"Ah, that's the difficulty !" he sighed, tossing the book away. 

"Well, then, what will it be like when we're married ? What 
are the things people do feel?" 

She seemed doubtful. 

"Sit on the floor and let me look at you," he commanded. 
Resting her chin on his knee, she looked straight at him. 

He examined her curiously. 

"You're not beautiful," he began, "but I like your face. 
I like the way your hair grows down in a point, and your 
eyes too— they never see an)rthing. Your mouth's too big, 
and your cheeks would be better if they had more colour in 
them. But what I like about your face is that it makes one 



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298 THE VOYAGE OUT 

wonder what the devil you're thinking about — it makes me 
want to do that — " He clenched his fist and shook it so near 
her that she started back, '^because now you look as if you'd 
blow my brains out. There are moments," he continued, 
"when, if we stood on a rock together, you'd throw me into 
the sea." 

Hypnotised by the force of his eyes in hers, she repeated, 
"If we stood on a rock together " 

To be flung into the sea, to be washed hither and thither, 
and driven about the roots of the world — ^the idea was inco- 
herently delightful. She sprang up, and began moving about 
the room, bending and thrusting aside the chairs and tables 
as if she were indeed striking through the waters. He 
watched her with pleasure; she seemed to be cleaving a pas- 
sage for herself, and dealing triumphantly with the obstacles 
which would hinder their passage through life. 

*Tt does seem possible !" he exclaimed, "though I've always 
thought it the most unlikely thing in the world — I shall be in 
love with you all my life, and our marriage will be the most 
exciting thing that's ever been done! We'll never have a 
moment's peace — " He caught her in his arms as she passed 
him, and they fought for mastery, imagining a rock, and the 
sea heaving beneath them. At last she was thrown to the 
floor, where she lay gasping, and crying for mercy. 

"I'm a mermaid! I can swim," she cried, "so the game's 
up." Her dress was torn across, and peace being established, 
she fetched a needle and thread and began to mend the tear. 

"And now," she said, "be quiet and tell me about the 
world; tell me about everything that's ever happened, and 
I'll tell you — ^let me see, what can I tell you ? — I'll tell you about 
Miss Montgomerie and the river party. She was left, you see, 
with one foot in the boat, and the other on shore." 

They had spent much time already in thus filling out for the 
other the course of their past lives, and the characters of their 
friends and relations, so that very soon Terence knew not only 
what Rachel's aunts might be expected to say upon every oc- 
casion, but also how their bedrooms were furnished, and what 
kind of bonnets they wore. He could sustain a conversation 
between Mrs. Hunt and Rachel, and carry on a tea-party in- 



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eluding the Rev. William Johnson and Miss Macquoid, the 
Christian Scientists, with remarkable likeness to the truth. 
But he had known many more people, and was far more 
highly skilled in the art of narrative than Rachel was, whose 
experiences were, for the most part, of a curiously childlike 
and humorous kind, so that it generally fell to her lot to listen 
and ask questions. 

He told her not only what had happened, but what he had 
thought and felt, and sketched for her portraits which fasci- 
nated her of what other men and women might be supposed to 
be thinking and feeling, so that she became very anxious to go 
back to England, which was full of people, where she could 
merely stand in the streets and look at them. According to 
him, too, there was an order, a pattern which made life rea- 
sonable, or, if that word was foolish, made it of deep interest 
anyhow, for sometimes it seemed possible to understand why 
things happened as they did. Nor were people so solitary 
and uncommunicative as she believed. She should look for 
vanity — for vanity was a common quality — ^first in herself, and 
then in Helen, in Ridley, in St. John, they all had their share 
of it — and she would find it in ten people out of every twelve 
she met; and once linked together by one such tie she would 
find them not separate and formidable, but practically indis- 
tinguishable, and she would come to love them when she found 
that they were like herself. If she denied this, she must de- 
fend her belief that human beings were as various as the 
beasts at the Zoo, which had stripes and manes, and horns 
and hirnips ; and so, wrestling over the entire list of their ac- 
quaintances, and diverging into anecdote and theory and spec- 
ulation, they came to know each other. The hours passed 
quickly, and seemed to them full to leaking-point. After a 
night's solitude they were always ready to begin again. 

The virtues which Mrs. Ambrose had once believed to exist 
in free talk between men and women did in truth exist for 
both of them, although not quite in the measure she pre- 
scribed. Far more than upon the nature of sex they dwelt 
upon the nature of poetry, but it was true that talk which had 
no boundaries deepened and enlarged the strangely small 
bright view of a girl. In return for what he could tell her she 



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300 THE VOYAGE OUT 

brought him such curiosity and sensitiveness of perception, 
that he was led to doubt whether any gift bestowed by much 
reading and living was quite the equal of that for pleasure 
and pain. What would experience give her after all, except 
a kind of ridiculous formal balance, like that of a drilled dog 
in the street? He looked at her face and wondered how it 
would look in twenty years' time, when the eyes had dulled, 
and the forehead wore those little persistent wrinkles which 
seem to show that the middle-aged are facing something hard 
which the young do not see. What would the hard thing be 
for them, he wondered? Then his thoughts turned to their 
life in England. 

The thought of England was delightful, for together ihey 
would see the old things freshly ; it would be England in June, 
and there would be June nights in the country ; and the night- 
ingales singing in the lanes, into which they could steal when 
the room grew hot; and there would be English meadows 
gleaming with water and set with stolid cows, and clouds 
dipping low and trailing across the green hills. As he sat in 
the room with her, he wished very often to be back again in 
the thick of life, doing things with Rachel. 

He crossed to the window and exclaimed, "Lord, how good 
it is to think of lanes, muddy lanes, with brambles and net- 
tles, you know, and real grass fields, and farmyards with pigs 
and cows, and men walking beside carts with pitchforks — 
there's nothing to compare with that here — ^look at the stony 
red earth, and the bright blue sea, and the glaring white houses 
— how tired one gets of it ! And the air, without a stain or a 
wrinkle. Fd give anything for a sea mist." 

Rachel, too, had been thinking of the English country : the 
flat land rolling away to the sea, and the woods and the long 
straight roads, where one can walk for miles without seeing 
any one, and the great church towers and the curious houses 
clustered in the valleys, and the birds, and the dusk, and the 
rain beating against the windows. 

"But London, London's the place," Terence continued. 
They looked together at the carpet, as though London itself 
were to be seen there lying on the floor, with all its spires 
and pinnacles pricking through the smoke. 



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"On the whole, what I should like best at this moment," 
Terence pondered, "would be to find myself walking down 
Kingsway, by those big placards, you know, and turning into 
the Strand. Perhaps I might go and look over Waterloo 
Bridge for a moment. Then Td go along the Strand past 
the shops with all the new books in them, and through the little 
archway into the Temple. I always like the quiet after the 
uproar. You hear your own footsteps suddenly quite loud. 
The Temple's very pleasant. I think I should go and see 
if I could find dear old Hodgkin — ^the man who writes books 
about Van Eyck, you know. When I left England he was 
very sad about his tame magpie. He suspected that a man 
had poisoned it. And then Russell lives on the next staircase. 
I think you'd like him. He's a passion for Handel. Well, 
Rachel," he concluded, dismissing the vision of London, "we 
shall be doing that togettier in six weeks' time, and it'll be the 
middle of June then, — and June in London — my God! how 
pleasant it all is !" 

"And we're certain to have it too," she said. "It isn't as if 
we were expecting a great deal — only to walk about and 
look at things." 

"Only a thousand a year and perfect freedom," he replied. 
"How many people in London d'you think have that ?" 

"And now you've spoilt it," she complained. "Now we've 
got to think of the horrors." She looked grudgingly at the 
novel which had once caused her perhaps an hour's discom- 
fort, so that she had never opened it again, but kept it on her 
table, and looked at it occasionally, as some medieval monk 
kept a skull, or a crucifix to remind him of the frailty of the 
body. 

"Is it true, Terence," she demanded, "that women die with 
bugs crawling across their faces?" 

"I think it's very probable," he said. "But you must admit, 
Rachel, that we so seldom think of anything but ourselves 
that an occasional twinge is really rather pleasant." 

Accusing him of an affectation of cynicism which was just 
as bad as sentimentality itself, she left her position by his 
side and knelt upon the window sill, twisting the curtain tas- 



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802 THE VOYAGE OUT 

sels between her fingers. A vag^e sense of dissatisfaction 
filled her. 

"What's so detestable in this country," she exclaimed, "is^^ 
the blue — ^always blue sky and blue sea. It's like a curtain — 
all the things one wants are on the other side of that. I want 
to know what's going on behind it. I hate these divisions, 
don't you, Terence ? One person all in the dark about another 
person. Now I liked the Dalloways," she continued, "and 
they're gone. I shall never see them again. Just by going 
on a ship we cut ourselves oflf entirely from the rest of the 
world. I want to see England there — London there — all sorts 
of people — why shouldn't one ? why should one be shut up all 
by oneself in a room?" 

While she spoke thus half to herself and with increasing 
vagueness, because her eye was caught by a ship that had just 
come into the bay, she did not see that Terence had ceased 
to stare contentedly in front of him, and was looking at her 
keenly and with dissatisfaction. She seemed to be able to cut 
herself adrift from him, and to pass away to unknown places 
where she had no need oF him. The thought roused his 
jealousy. 

"I sometimes think you're not in love with me and never 
will be," he said energetically. She started and turned round 
at his words. 

"I don't satisfy you in the way you satisfy me," he con- 
tinued. "There's something I can't get hold of in you. You 
don't want me as I want you — ^you're always wanting some- 
thing else." 

He began pacing up and down the room. 

"Perhaps I ask too much," he went on. "Perhaps it isn't 
really possible to have what I want. Men and women are too 
different. You can't understand — ^you don't understand " 

He came up to where she stood looking at him in silence. 

It seemed to her now that what he was saying was perfectly / 
true, and that she wanted many more things than the love 
of one human being — the sea, the sky. She turned again and 
looked at the distant blue, which was so smooth and serene 
where the sky met the sea; she could not possibly want only 
one human being. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 303 

"Or is It only this damnable engagement?" he continued. 
"Let's be married here, before we go back — or is it too great 
a risk? Are we sure we want to marry each other?" 

They began pacing up and down the room, but although 
they came very near each other in their pacing, they took care 
not to touch each other. The hopelessness of their position 
overcame them both. They were impotent; they could never 
love each other sufficiently to overcome all these barriers, 
and they could never be satisfied with less. Realising this 
with intolerable keenness she stopped in front of him and 
exclaimed : 

'TLet's break it off, then." 

The words did more to unite them than any amount of 
argument. As if they stood on the edge of a precipice they 
clung together. They knew that they could not separate; 
painful and terrible it might be, but they were joined for 
ever. They lapsed into silence, and after a time crept to- 
gether in silence. Merely to be so close soothed them, and sit- 
ting side by side the divisions disappeared, and it seemed as 
if the world were once more solid and entire, and as if, in 
some strange way, they had grown larger and stronger. 

It was long before they moved, and when they moved it 
was with great reluctance. They stood together in front of 
the looking-glass, and with a brush tried to make themselves 
look as if they had been feeling nothing all the morning, nei- 
ther pain nor happiness. But it chilled them to see them- 
selves in the glass, for instead of being vast and indivisible 
they were really very small and separate, the size of the glass 
leaving a large space for the reflection of other things. 



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CHAPTER XXIII 

BUT no brush was able to efface completely the expression 
of happiness, so that Mrs. Ambrose could not treat them 
when they came downstairs as if they had spent the morning 
in a way that could be discussed naturally. This being so, 
she joined in the world's conspiracy to consider them for the 
time incapacitated from the business of life, struck by their 
intensity of feeling into enmity against life, and almost suc- 
ceeded in dismissing them from her thoughts. 

She reflected that she had done all that it was necessary to 
do in practical matters. She had written a great many letters, 
and had obtained Willoughby's consent. She had dwelt so 
often upon Mr. Hewefs prospects, his profession, his birth, 
appearance, and temperament, that she had almost forgotten 
what he was really like. When she refreshed herself by a 
look at him, she used to wonder again what he was like, and 
then, concluding that they were happy at any rate, thought no 
more about it. 

She might more profitably consider what would happen in 
three years' time, or what might have happened if Rachel had 
been left to explore the world under her father's guidance. 
The result, she was honest enough to own, might have been 
better — ^who knows? She did not disguise from herself that 
Terence had faults. She was inclined to think him too easy 
and tolerant, just as he was inclined to think her perhaps a 
trifle hard — ^no, it was rather that she was uncompromising. 
In some ways she found St. John preferable; but then, of 
course, he would never have suited Rachel. Her friendship 
with St. John was established, for although she fluctuated be- 
tween irritation and interest in a way that did credit to the 
candour of her disposition, she liked his company on the 
whole. He took her outside this little world of love and emo- 
tion. He had a grasp of facts. Supposing, for instance, that 

3<4 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 306 

England made a sudden move towards some unknown port 
on the coast of Morocco, St. John knew what was at the back 
of it, and to hear him engaged with her husband in argument 
about finance and the balance of power, gave her an odd sense 
of stability. She respected their arguments without always 
listening to them, much as she respected a solid brick wall, 
or one of those immense municipal buildings which, although 
they compose the greater part of our cities, have been built 
day after day and year after year by unknown hands. She 
•liked to sit and listen, and even felt a little elated when the 
engaged couple, after showing their profound lack of inter- 
est, slipped from the room, and were seen pulling flowers to 
pieces in the garden. It was not that she was jealous of them, 
but she did undoubtedly envy them their great unknown fu- 
ture that lay before them. Slipping from one such thought 
to another, she was at the present moment wandering from 
drawing-room to dining-room with fruit in her hands. Some- 
times she stopped to straighten a candle stooping with the 
heat, or disturbed some too rigid arrangement of the chairs. 
She had reason to suspect that Chailey had been balancing her- 
self on the top of a ladder with a wet duster during their ab- 
sence, and the room had never been quite like itself since. Re- 
turning from the dining-room for the third time, she per- 
ceived that one of the arm-chairs was now occupied by St. 
John. He lay back in it, with his eyes half shut, looking, as 
he always did, curiously buttoned up in a neat grey suit, and 
fenced against the exuberance of a foreign climate which 
might at any moment proceed to take liberties with him. Her 
eyes rested on him gently and then passed on over his head. 
Rnally she took the chair opposite. 

"I didn't want to come here," he said at last, "but I was 
positively driven to it. . . . Evelyn M.,'' he groaned. 

He sat up, and began to explain with mock solemnity how 
the detestable woman was set upon marr)ring him. 

"She pursues me about the place. This morning she ap- 
peared in the smoking-room. All I could do was to seize my 
hat and fly. I didn't want to come, but I couldn't stay and 
face another meal with her." 

"Well, we must make the best of it," Helen replied philo- 



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306 THE VOYAGE OUT * 

sophically. It was very hot, and they were indifferent to 
any amount of silence, so that they lay back in their chairs 
waiting for something to happen. The bell rang for luncheon, 
but there was no sound of movement in the house. Was 
there any news? Helen asked; an)rthing in the papers? St. 
John shook his head. O yes, he had a letter from home, a 
letter from his mother, describing the suicide of the. parlour- 
maid. She was called Susan Jane," and she came into the 
kitchen one afternoon, and said that she wanted cock to keep 
her money for her; she had twenty pounds in gold. Then 
she went out to buy herself a hat. She came in at half-gast 
% five and said that she had taken poison. They had only just 
time to get her into bed and call a doctor before she died. 

"Well?" Helen enquired. 

"There'll have to be an inquest," said St. John. 

Why had she done it? He shrugged his shoulders. Why 
%do ptople kill themselves? Why do the lower orders do any 
of the things they do do? Nobody know's. They sat in 
silence. 

"The bell's rung fifteen minutes and they're not down," said 
Helen at length. 

When they appeared, St. John explained why it had been 
necessary for him to come to luncheon. He imitated Evelyn's 
enthusiastic tone as she confronted him in the smoking-room. 
"She thinks there can be nothing quite so thrilling as mathe- 
matics, so I've lent her a large work in two volumes. It'll be 
interesting to see what she makes of it." 

Rachel could now afford to laugh at him. She reminded 
him of Gibbon; she had the first volume somewhere still; if 
he were undertaking the education of Evelyn, that surely was 
the test ; or she had heard that Burke, upon the American Re- 
bellion — Evelyn ought to read them 'both simultaneously. 
When St. John had disposed of her argument and had satis- 
fied his hunger, he proceeded to tell them that the hot^l was 
seething with scandals, some of the most appalling kind, which 
had happened in their absence ; he was indeed much given to 
the study of his kind. 

"Evelyn M., for example — but that was told me in confi- 
dence.*' 



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• T?Hf: VOYAGE OUT 807 

**Nonscnse/* Terence interposed. 

"You've heard about poor Sinclair, too?" 

"Oh, yes, I've heard about Sinclair. He's retired to hia 
mine with a revolver. He writes to Evelyn daily that he's 
thinking of committing suicide. I've assured her that he'a 
never been so happy in his life, and, on the whole, she's in* 
clined to ^gree with me." 

"But then she's entangled herself with Perrott," St. John 
continued^ "and I have reason to think; from something I 
saw in the passage, that everything isn't as it should be be- 
twegp Arthur and Susan. There's a young female lately 
arrived from Manchester. A very good thing if it were ^ 
broken off, in my opinion. Their married life is something too 
horrible to contemplate. Oh, and I distinctly heard old Mrs. 
Paley rapping out the most fearful oaths as I passed her bed- 
room door. It's supposed that she tortures her maid in private 
— ^it's practically certain she does. One can tell it from the ^ 
look in her eyes." 

"When yotf re eighty and the gout tweezes you, you'll be 
swearing like a trooper," Terence remarked. "You'll be very 
fat, very testy, very disagreeable. Can't you imagine him — 
bald as a coot, with a pair of sponge-bag trousers, a little 
spotted tie, and a corporation?" 

After a pause Hirst remarked that the worst infamy had 
still to be told. He addressed himself to Helen. 

"They've hoofed out the prostitute. One night while we 
were away that old numskull Thornbury was doddering about 
the passages very late. (Nobody seems to have asked him 
what he was up to.) He saw the Signora Lola Mendoza, as 
she calls, herself, cross the passage in her nightgown. He 
communicated his suspicions next morning to Elliot, with the 
result that Rodriguez went to the woman and gave her twen- 
ty-four hours in which to clear out of the place. No one 
seems to have enquired into the truth of the story, or to have 
asked Thornbury and Elliot what business it was of theirs; 
they had it entirely their own way. I propose that we should 
all sign a Round Robin, go to Rodriguez in a body, and insist 
upon a full enquiry. Something's got to be done, don't you 
agree ?" 



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808 THE VOYAGE OUT 

Hewet remarked that there could be no doubt as to the 
lady's profession. 

"Still," he added, "it's a great shame, poor woman ; only I 
don't see what's to be done " 

"I quite agree with you, St. John," Helen burst out. "It's 
monstrous. The hypocritical smugness of the English makes 
my blood boil. A man who's made a fortune in trade as Mr. 
Thombury has is bound to be twice as bad as any prostitute." 

She respected St. John's morality, which she took far more 
seriously than any one else did, and now entered into a dis- 
cussion with him as to the steps that were to be taken to en- 
force their peculiar view of what was right. The argument 
led to some profoundly gloomy statements of a general na- 
ture. Who were they, after all — ^what authority had they — 
what power against the mass of superstition and ignorance? 
It was the English, of course ; there must be something wrong 
in the English blood. Directly you met an English person, 
of the middle classes, you were conscious of an indefinable 
sensation of loathing; directly you saw the brown crescent of 
houses above Dover, the same thing came over you. But un- 
fortunately St. John added, you couldn't trust these foreign- 
ers 

They were interrupted by sounds of strife at the further end 
of the table. Rachel appealed to her aunt. 

"Terence says we must go to tea with Mrs. Thombury be- 
cause she's been so kind, but I don't see it ; in fact, I'd rather 
have my right hand sawn in pieces — just imagine! the eyes 
of all those women !" 

"Fiddlesticks, Rachel," Terence replied. "Who wants to 
look at you ? You're consumed with vanity ! You're a mon- 
ster of conceit ! Surely, Helen, you ought to have taught her 
by this time that she's a person of no conceivable importance 
whatever — not beautiful, or well dressed, or conspicuous for 
elegance or intellect, or deportment. A more ordinary sight 
than you are," he concluded, "except for the tear across your 
dress has ftever been seen. However, stay at home if you 
want to. I'm going." 

She appealed again to her aunt. It wasn't the being looked 
at, she explained, but the things people were sure to say. T\^ 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 809 

women in particular. She liked women, but where emotion 
was concerned they were as flies on a lump of sugar. They 
would be certain to ask her questions. Evelj^n yL would say : 
"Are you in love? Is it nice being in love?" ^And Mss. 
Thombury — ^her eyes would go up and down, up and down — 
she shuddered at the thought of it. Indeed, the retirement 
of their life since their engagement had made her so sensitive, 
that she was not exaggerating her case. 

She found an ally in Helen, who proceeded to expound her 
views of the human race, as she regarded with complacency 
the pyramid of variegated fruits in the centre of the table. It 
wasn't that they were cruel, or meant to hurt, or even stupid 
exactly; but she had always found that the ordinary person 
had so little emotion in his own life that the scent of it in the 
lives of others was like the scent of blood in the nostrils of a 
bloodhound. Warming to the theme, she continued : 

"E^rectly anything happens — it may be a marriage, or a 
birth, or a death — on the whole they prefer it to be death — 
every one wants to see you. They insist upon seeing you. 
They've got nothing to say; they don't care a rap for you; 
but youVe got to go to lunch or to^ tea or to dinner, and if 
you don't you're damned. It's the smell of blood," she con- 
tinued; "I don't blame 'em; only they shan't have mine if I 
know it!" 

She looked about her as if she had called up a legion oi^ 
human beings, all hostile and all disagreeable, who encircled 
the table, with mouths gaping for blood, and made it appear 
a little island of neutral country in the midst of the enemy's 
country. 

Her words roused her husband, who had been muttering 
rhythmically to himself, surveying his guests and his food and 
his wife with eyes that were now melancholy and now fierce, 
according to the fortunes of the lady in his ballad. He cut 
Helen short with a protest. He hated even the semblance of 
cynicism in women. "Nonsense, nonsense," he remarked 
abruptly. 

Terence and Rachel glanced at each other across the table, 
which meant that when they were married they would not 
bthave like that. The entrance of Ridley into the conversa- 



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310 THE VOYAGE OUT 

tion had a strange Cifect. It became at once more formal and 
more polite. It would have been impossible to talk quite 
easily of anythip^f that came into their heads, and to say the 
word prg^titute as simply as any other word. The talk now 
turned upon literature and politics, and Ridley told stories of 
the distinguished people he had known in his youth. Such 
talk was of the nature of an art, and the personalities and 
informalities of the young were silenced. As they rose to go, 
Helen stopped for a moment, leaning her elbows on the table. 

"You've all been sitting here," she said, "for almost an hour, 
and you haven't noticed my figs, or my flowers, or the way 
the light comes through, or anything. I haven't been listening, 
because I've been looking at you. You looked very beautiful ; 
I wish you'd go on sitting for ever." 

She led the way to the drawing-room, where she took up 
her embroidery, and began again to dissuade Terence from 
walking down to the hotel in this heat. But the more she 
dissuaded, the more he was determined to go. He became 
irritated and obstinate. There were moments when they al- 
most disliked each other. He wanted other people ; he wanted 
Rachel to see them with him. He suspected that Mrs. Am- 
brose would now try to dissuade her from going. He was 
annoyed by all this space and shade and beauty, and Hirst, 
recumbent, drooping a magazine from his wrist. 

"I'm going," he repeated. "Rachel needn't come unless 
she wants to." 

"If you go, Hewet, I wish you'd make enquiries about the 
prostitute," said Hirst. "Look here," he added, "I'll walk 
half the way with you." 

Greatly to their surprise he raised himself, looked at his 
watch, and remarked that, as it was now half an hour since 
luncheon, the gastric juices had had sufficient time to secrete ; 
he was trying a system, he explained, which involved short 
spells of exercise interspaced by longer intervals of rest. 

"I shall be back at four," he remarked to Helen, "when I 
shall lie down on the sofa and relax all my muscles com- 
pletely." 

"So you're going, Rachel?" Helen asked. "You won't stay 
with me?" 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 911 

She smiled, but she might have been sad. 

Was she sad, or was she really laughing? Rachel could 
not tell, and she felt for the moment very uncomfortable be- 
tween Helen and Terence. Then she turned away, saying 
merely that she would go with Terence, on condition that he 
did all the talking. 

A narrow border of shadow ran along the road, which was 
broad enough for two, but not broad enough for three. St. 
John therefore dropped a little behind the pair, and the dis- 
tance between them increased by degrees. Walking with a 
view to digestion, and with one eye upon his watch, he looked 
from time to time at the pair in front of hini. They seemed 
to be so happy, so intimate, although they were walking side 
by side much as other people walk. They turned slightly 
toward each other now and then, and said something which 
he thought must be something very private. They were really 
disputing about Helen's character, and Terence was trying^ 
to explain why it was that she annoyed him so much some- 
times. But St. John thought that they were saying things 
which they did not want him to hear, and was led to thinly 
of his own isolation. These people were happy, and in, som^i 
ways he despised them for being made happy so simply, anit 
in -Other ways he envied them. He was much more remar e- 
able than they were, but he was not happy. People neves 
liked him; he doubted sometimes whether even Helen lik<^i 
him. To be simple, to be able to say simply what one felif '- 
without the terriiSc self-consciousness which possessed him, 
and showed him his own face and words perpetually in a 
mirror, that would be worth almost any other gift, fdr it 
made one happy. Happiness, happiness, what was happiness? 
He was never happy. He saw too clearly the little vices 
and deceits and flaws of life, and, seeing them, it seemed to 
him honest to take notice of them. That was the reason, no 
doubt, why people generally disliked him, and complained that 
he was heartless and bitter. Certainly they never told him 
the things he wanted to be told, that he was nice and kind, 
and that they liked him. But it was true that half the sharp 
things that he said about them were said because he was un- 
happy or hurt himself. But he admitted that he had very 



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81« THE VOYAGE OUT 

seldom told any one that he cared for them, and when he had 
been demonstrative, he had generally regretted it afterwards. 
His feelings about Terence and Rachel were so complicated 
that he had never yet been able to bring himself to say that 
he was glad that they were going to be married. He saw their 
faults so clearly, and the inferior nature of a great deal of 
their feeling for each other, and he expected that their love 
would not last. He looked at them again, and, very strangely, 
for he was so used to thinking that he very seldom saw any- 
thing, the look of them filled him with a simple emotion of 
affection in which there were some traces of pity also. What, 
after all, did people's faults matter in comparison with what 
• was good in them ? He resolved that he would now tell them 
what he felt. He quickened his pace and came up with them 
just as they reached the comer where the lane joined the 
main road. They stood still and began to laugh at him, and 

to ask him whether the gastric juices ^but he stopped them 

and began to speak very quickly and stiffly. 
\ "D'you remember the morning after the dance?" he de- 
jnandcd. "It was here we sat, and you talked nonsense, and 
Rachel made little heaps of stones. I, on the other hand, had 
. Jie whole meaning of life revealed to me in a flash." He 
lused for a second, and drew his lips together in a tight 
j.^^tle purse. "Love," he said. "It seems to me to explain ev- 
ything. So, on the whole, I'm very glad that you two are 
^ing to be married." He then turned round abruptly, with- 
out looking at them, and walked back to the villa. He felt 
both exalted and ashamed of himself for having thus said what 
he felt. Probably they were laughing at him, probably they 
thought him a fool, and, after all, had he really said what he 
felt? 

It was true that they laughed when he was gone; but the 
dispute about Helen which had become rather sharp, ceased, 
and they became peaceful and friendly. 



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CHAPTER XXIV 

THEY reached the hotel rather early in the afternoon, so 
that most people were still lying down, or sitting speech- 
less in their bedrooms, and Mrs. Thombury, although she had 
asked them to tea, was nowhere to be seen. They sat down, 
therefore, in the shady hall, which was almost empty, and full 
of the light swishing sounds of air going to and fro in a large, 
empty space. Yes, this arm-chair was. the same arm-chair in 
which Rachel had sat that afternoon when Evelyn came up, 
and this was the magazine she had been looking at, and this 
the very picture, a picture of New York by lamplight. How 
odd it seemed — ^nothing had changed. 

By degrees a certain number of people began to come down 
the stairs and to pass through the hall, and in this dim light 
their figures possessed a sort of grace and beauty, although 
they were all unknown people. Sometimes they went straight 
through and out into the garden by the swing door, some- 
times they stopped for a few minutes and bent over the tables 
and began turning over the newspapers. Terence and Rachel 
sat watching them through their half-closed eyelids — ^the 
Johnsons, the Parkers, the Baileys, the Simmons', the Lees, the 
Morleys, the Campbells, the Gardiners. Some were dressed 
in white flannels and were carrying racquets under their arms, 
some were short, some tall, some were only children, and some 
perhaps were servants, but they all had their standing, their 
reason for following each other through the hall, their money, 
their position, whatever it might be. Terence soon gave up 
looking at them, for he was tired; and, closing his eyes, he 
fell half asleep in his chair. Rachel watched the people for 
some time longer ; she was fascinated by the certainty and the - 
grace of their movements, and by the inevitable way in which 
they seemed to follow each other, and loiter and pass on and 
disappear. But after a time her thoughts wandered, and she 

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814 THE VOYAGE OUT 

hegSLti to think of the dance, which had been held in this 
room, only then the room itself looked quite different. Glanc- 
ing round, she could hardly believe that it was the same room. 
It had looked so bare and so bright and formal on that night 
when they came into it out of the darkness ; it had been filled, 
too, with little red, excited faces, always moving, and people 
so brightly dressed and so animated that they did not seem in 
the least like real people, nor did you feel that you could talk 
to them. And now the room was dim and quiet, and beautiful 
silent people passed through it, to whom you could go and 
say anything you liked. She felt herself amazingly secure as 
she sat in her arm-chair, and able to review not only the night 
of the dance, but the entire past, tenderly and humorously, 
as if she had been turning in a fog for a long time, and could 
now see exactly where she had turned. For the methods by 
which she. had reached her present position, seemed to her 
very strange, and the strangest thing about them was that 
she had not known where they were leading her. That was 
the strange thing, that one did not know where one was going, 
or what one wanted, and followed blindly, suffering so much 
in secret, always unprepared and amazed and knowing nothing; 
but one thing led to another and by degrees something had 
formed itself out of nothing, and so one reached at last this 
calm, this quiet, this certainty, and it was this process tl'at 
people called living. Perhaps, then, every one really knew as 
she knew now where they were going; and things forme t 
themselves into a pattern not only for her, but for them, and 
in that pattern lay satisfaction and meaning. When she lookecif 
back she could see that a meaning of some kind was apparenl 
in the lives of her aunts, and in the brief visit of the Dallo-l- 
ways whom she would never see again, and in the life of* 
her father. j 

The sound of Terence, breathing deep in his slumber, con-l 
firmed her in her calm. She was not sleepy although she did! 
not see anything very distinctly, but although the figures pass- \ 
ing through the hall became vaguer and vaguer, she believed 
that they all knew exactly where they were going, and the 
sense of their certainty filled her with comfort. For the mo- i 
ment she was as detached and disinterested as if she had no 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 816 

longer any lot in life, and she thought that she could now 
accept anything that came to her without being perplexed by 
the form in which it appeared. What was there to frighten 
or to perplex in the prospect of life? Why should this in- 
sight ever again desert her? The world was in truth so large, 
so hospitable, and after all it was so simple. "Love," St. John 
had said, "that seems to explain it all." Yes, but it was not 
the love of man for woman, of Terence for Rachel. Al- 
though they sat so close together, they had ceased to be little 
separate bodies; they had ceased to struggle and desire one 
another. There seemed to be peace between them. It might 
be love, but it was not the love of man for woman. 

Through her half-closed eyelids she watched Terence lying 
back in his chair, and she smiled as she saw how big his mouth 
was, and his chin so small, and his nose curved like a switch- 
back with a knob at the end. Naturally, looking like that he 
was lazy, and ambitious, and full of moods and faults. She 
remembered their quarrels, and in particular hoW they had 
been quarrelling about Helen that very afternoon, and she 
thought how often they would quarrel in the thirty, or forty, 
or fifty years in which they would be living in the same house 
together, catching trains together, and getting annoyed be- 
cause they were so different. But all this was superficial, and 
had nothing to do with the life that went on beneath the eyes 
and the mouth and the chin, for that life was independent of 
her, and independent of everything else. So too, although-, 
she was going to marry him and to live with him for thirty, 
or forty, or fifty years, and to quarrel, and to be so close to 
him, she was independent of him; she was independent of 
everything else. Nevertheless, as St. John said, it was love 
that made her undersfand this, for she had never felt this in- 
dependence, this calm, and this certainty until she fell in love 
with him, and perhaps this too was love. She wanted nothing 
else. 

For perhaps two minutes Miss Allan had been standing at 
a little distance looking at the couple lying back so peacefully 
in their arm-chairs. She could not make up her mind whether 
to disturb them or not, and then, seeming to recollect some- 
thing, she came across the hall. The sound of her approach 



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816 THE VOYAGE OUT 

woke Terence, who sat up and rubbed his eyes. He heard 
Miss Allan talking to Rachel. 

"Well," she was saying, *'this is very nice. It is very nice 
indeed. Getting engaged seems to be quite the fashion. It 
cannot often happen that two couples who have never seen 
each other before meet in the same hotel and decide to get 
married." Then she paused and smiled, and seemed to have 
nothing more to say, so that Terence rose and asked her 
whether it was true that she had finished her book. Some one 
had said that she had really finished it. Her face lit up; she 
turned to him with a livelier expression than usual 

"Yes, I think I can fairly say I have finished it," she said. 
"That is, omitting Swinburne — Beowulf to Browning — I 
rather like the two B's myself. Beowulf to Browning," she 
repeated, "I think that is the kind of title which might catch 
one's eye on a railway bookstall." 

She was indeed very proud that she had finished her book, 
for no one knew what an amount of determination had gone 
to the making of it. Also she thought that it was a good piece 
of work, and, considering what anxiety she had been in about 
her brother while she wrote it, she could not resist telling them 
a little more about it. 

"I must confess,'^ she continued, "that if I had known how 
many classics tfiere are in English literature, and how verbose 
the best of them contrive to be, I should never have under- 
taken the work. They only allow one seventy thousand words, 
you see." 

"Only seventy thousand words !" Terence exclaimed. 

"Yes, and one has to say something about everybody," Miss 
Allan added. "That is what I find so difficult, sa)ring some- 
thing different about everybody." Then she thought that she 
had said enough about herself, and she asked whether they 
had come down to join the tennis tournament. "The young 
people are very keen about it. It begins again in half an hour." 

Her gaze rested benevolently upon them both, and, after 
a momentary pause, she remarked, looking at Rachel as if she 
had remembered something that would serve to keep her dis- 
tinct from other people : 

"You're the remarkable person who doesn't like ginger." 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 817 

But the kindness of the smile in her rather worn and cour- 
ageous face made them feel that although she would scarcely 
remember them as individuals, she had laid upon them the bur- 
den of the new generation. 

"And in that I quite agree with her," said a voice behind ; 
Mrs. Thornbury had overheard the last few words about not 
liking ginger. "It's associated in my mind with a horrid old 
aunt of ours (poor thing, she suffered dreadfully, so it isn't 
fair to call her horrid) who used to give it us when we were 
small, and we never had the courage to tell her we didn't like 
it. We just had to put it out in the shrubbery — she had a big 
house near Bath." 

They began moving slowly across the hall, when they were 
stopped by the impact of Evelyn, who dashed into them, as 
though in running downstairs to catch them her legs had got 
beyond her control. 

"Well," she exclaimed, with her usual enthusiasm, seizing 
Rachel by the arm, "I call this splendid! I guessed it was 
going to happen from the very beginning! I saw you two 
were made for each other. Now you've just got to tell me 
all about it — when's it to be, where are you going to live — 
are you both tremendously happy?" 

But the attention of the group was diverted to Mrs. Elliot, 
who was passing them with her eager but uncertain movement, 
carrying in her hands a plate and an empty hot-water bottle. 
She would have passed them, but Mrs. Thornbury went up and 
stopped her. 

"Thank you, Hughling's better," she replied, in answer to 
Mrs. Thornbury's enquiry, "but he's not an easy patient. He 
wants to know what his temperature is, and if I tell him he 
gets anxious, and if I don't tell him he suspects. You know 
what men are when they're ill ! And of course there are none 
of the proper appliances, and, though he seems very willing 
and anxious to help" (here she lowered her voice mysterious- 
ly), "one can't feel that Dr. Rodriguez is the same as a proper 
doctor. If you would come and see him, Mr. Hewet," she 
added, "I know it would cheer him up — ^lying there in bed 
all day — ^and the flies — But I must go and find Angelo— the 
food here — of course, with an invalid, one wants things par- 



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818 THE VOYAGE OUT 

ticularly nice." And she hurried past them in search of the 
head waiter. The worry of nursing her husband had fixed a 
plaintive frown upon her forehead; she was pale and looked 
unhappy and more than usually inefficient, and her eyes wan- 
dered more vaguely than ever from point to point. 

"Poor thing!" Mrs. Thombury exclaimed. She told them 
that for some days Hughling Elliot had been ill, and the only 
doctor available was the brother of the proprietor, or so the 
proprietor said, whose right to the title of doctor was not 
above suspicion. 

"I know how wretched it is to be ill in a hotel," Mrs. 
Thombury remarked, once more leading the way with Rachel 
to the garden. "I spent six weeks on my honeymoon in hav- 
ing typhoid at Venice," she continued. "But even so, I look 
back upon them as some of the happiest weeks in my life. Ah, 
yes," she said, taking Rachel's arm, "you think yourself happy 
now, but it's nothing to the happiness that comes afterwards. 
And T assure you I could find it in my heart to envy you 
young people ! YouVe a much better time than we had, I may 
tell you. When I look back upon it, I can hardly believe how 
things have changed. When we were engaged I wasn't allowed 
to go for walks with William alone — some one had always to 
be in the room with us — I really believe I had to show my 
parents all his letters! — ^though they were very fond of him 
too. Indeed, I may say they looked upon him as their own 
son. It amuses me," she continued, "to think how strict they 
were to us, when I see how they spoil their grandchildren !" 

The table was laid under the tree again, and taking her place 
before the teacups, Mrs. Thombury beckoned and nodded un- 
til she had collected quite a number of people, Susan and Ar- 
thur and Mr. Pepper, who were strolling about, waiting for 
the tournament to begin. A murmuring tree, a river brim- 
ming in the moonlight, Terence's words came back to Rachel 
as she sat drinking the tea and listening to the words which 
flowed on so lightly, so kindly, and with such silvery smooth- 
ness. This long life and all these children had left her very 
smooth; they seemed to have rubbed away the marks of in- 
dividuality, and to have left only what was old and maternal. 

"And the things you young people are going to see !" Mrs. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 819 

Thombury continued. She included them all in her forecast, 
she included them all in her maternity, although the party 
comprised William Pepper and Miss Allan, both of whom 
might have been supposed to have seen a fair share of the 
panorama. "When I see how the world has changed in my 
lifetime," she went on, "I can set no limit to what may hap- 
pen in the next fifty years. Ah, no, Mr. Pepper, I don't agree 
with you in the least," she laughed> interrupting his gloomy 
remark about things going steadily from bad to worse. "I 
know I ought to feel that, but I don't, Fm afraid. They're 
going to be much better people than we were. Surely every- 
thing goes to prove that. All around me I see women, young 
women, women with household cares of every sort, going out 
and doing things that we should not have thought it possible 
to do." 

Mr. Pepper thought her sentimental and irrational like all 
old women, but her manner of treating him as if he were a 
cross old baby baffled him and charmed him, and he could only 
reply to her with a curious grimace which was more a smile 
than a frown. 

"And they remain women," Mrs. Thombury added. "They 
give a great deal to their children." 

As she said this she smiled slightly in the direction of Su- 
san and Rachel. They did not like to be included in the same 
k)t, but they both smiled a little self-consciously, and Arthur 
and Terence glanced at each other too. She made them feel 
that they were all in the same boat together, and they looked 
at the women they were going to marry and compared them. 
It was inexplicable how any one could wish to marry Rachel, 
incredible that any one should be ready to spend his life with 
Susan; but singular though the other's taste must be, they 
bore each other no ill-will on account of it; indeed, each 
liked the other rather the better for the eccentricity of his 
choice. 

"I really must congratulate you," Susan remarked, as she 
leant across the table for the jam. 

There seemed to be no foundation for St. John's gossip 
about Arthur and Susan. Sunburnt and vigorous they sat 
side by side, with their racquets across their knees, not say- 



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820 * THE VOYAGE OUT 

ing much but smiling slightly all the time. Through the thin 
white clothes which they wore, it was possible to see the lines 
of their bodies and legs, the beautiful curves of their mus- 
cles, his leanness and her flesh, and it was natural to think 
of the firm-fleshed sturdy children that would be theirs. Their 
faces had too little shape in them to be beautiful, but they 
had clear eyes and an appearance of great health and power 
of endurance, for it seemed as if the blood would never cease 
to run in his veins, or to lie deeply and calmly in her cheeks. 
Their eyes at the present moment were brighter than usual, 
and wore the peculiar expression of pleasure and self-confi- 
dence which is seen in the eyes of athletes, for they had been 
playing tennis, and they were both first-rate at the game. 

Evelyn had not spoken, but she had been looking from 
Susan to Rachel. Well — ^they had both made up their minds 
very easily, they had done in a very few weeks what it some- 
times seemed to her that she would never be able to do. Al- 
though they were so different, she thought that she could see 
in each the same look of satisfaction and completion, the 
same calmness of manner, and the same slowness of move- 
ment. It was that slowness, that confidence, that content which 
she hated, she thought to herself. They moved so slowly 
because they were not single but double, and Susan was at- 
tached to Arthur, and Rachel to Terence, and for the sake of 
this one man they had renounced all other men, and movement, 
and the real things of life. Love was all very well, and those 
snug domestic houses, with the kitchen below and the nursery 
above, which were so secluded and self-contained, like little 
islands in the torrents of the world ; but the real things were 
surely the things that happened, the causes, the wars, the 
ideals, which happened in the great world outside, and went 
on independently of these women, turning so quietly and 
beautifully towards the men. She looked at them sharply. 
Of course they were happy and content, but there must be 
better things than that. Surely one could get nearer to life, 
one could get more out of life, one could enjoy more and feel 
more than they would ever do. Rachel in particular looked 
so young — what could she know of life? She became rest- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 821 

less, and getting up, crossed over to sit beside Rachel. She 
reminded her that she had promised to join her club. 

"The bother is," she went on, "that I mayn't be able to 
start work seriously till October. Fve just had a letter from 
a friend of mine whose brother is in business in Moscow. 
They want me to stay with them, and as they're in the thick 
of all the conspiracies and anarchists, I've a good mind to 
stop on my way home. It sounds too thrilling." She wanted 
to make Rachel see how thrilling it was. "My friend knows 
a girl of fifteen who's been sent to Siberia for life merely be- 
cause they caught her addressing a letter to an anarchist. And 
the letter wasn't from her, either. I'd give all I have in the 
world to help on a revolution against the Russian government, 
and it's bound to come." 

She looked from Rachel to Terence. They were both a lit- 
tle touched by the sight of her remembering how lately they* 
had been listening to evil words about her, and Terence asked 
her what her scheme was, and she explained that she was going 
to found a club — sl club for doing things, really doing them. 
She became very animated, as she talked on and on, for she 
professed herself certain that if once twenty people — ^no, ten 
would be enough if they were keen — set about doing things 
instead of talking about doing them, they could abolish al- 
most every evil that exists. It was brains that were needed. 
If only people with brains — of course they would want a room, 
a nice room, in Bloomsbury preferably, where they could meet 
once a week. . . . 

As she talked Terence could see the traces of fading youth 
in her face, the lines that were being drawn by talk and ex- 
citement round her mouth and eyes, but he did not pity her; 
looking into those bright, rather hard, and very courageous 
eyes, he saw that she did not pity herself, or feel any desire to 
exdiange her own life for the more refined and orderly lives 
of people like himself and St. John, although, as the years 
went by, the fight would become harder and harder. Perhaps, 
though, she would settle down; perhaps, after all, she would 
marry Perrott. While his mind was half occupied with what 
she was saying, he thought of her probable destiny, the light 



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322 THE VOYAGE OUT 

clouds of tobacco smoke serving to obscure his face from her 
eyes. 

Terence smoked and Arthur smoked and Evelyn smoked, 
so that the air was full of the mist and fragrance of good 
tobacco. In the intervals when no one spoke, they heard far 
off the low murmur of the sea, as the waves quietly broke 
and spread the beach with a film of water, and withdrew to 
break again. The cool green light fell through the leaves of 
the tree, and there were soft crescents and diamonds of sun- 
shine upon the plates and the table-cloth. Mrs. Thombury, 
after watching them all for a time in silence, began to ask 
Rachel kindly questions — ^When did they all go back? Oh, 
they expected her father. She must want to see her father — 
there would be a great deal to tell him, and (she looked sympa- 
thetically at Terence) he would be so happy, she felt sure. 
Years ago, she continued, it might have been ten or even 
twenty years ago, she remembered meeting Mr. Vinrace at 
a party, and, being so much struck by his face, which was so 
unlike the ordinary face one sees at a party, that she had asked 
who he was, and she was told that it was Mr. Vinrace, and 
she had always remembered the name, — ^an uncommon name, — 
and he had a lady with Him, a very sweet-looking women, but 
it was one of those dreadful London crushes, where you don't 
talk, — ^you only look at each other, — ^and though she had 
shaken hands with Mr. Vinrace, she didn't think they had 
said anything. She sighed very slightly, remembering the 
past. 

Then she turned to Mr. Pepper, who had become very de- 
pendent on her, so that he always chose a seat near her, and 
attended to what she was saying, although he did not often 
make any remark of his own. 

"You who know everything, Mr. Pepper," she said, "tell 
us how did those wonderful French ladies manage their salons ? 
Did we ever do anything of the same kind in England, or do 
you think that there is some reason why we cannot do it in 
England?'' 

Mr. Pepper was pleased to explain very accurately why 
there has never been an English salon. There were three 
reasons, and they were very good ones, he said. As for him- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 88S 

self, when he went to go to a party, as one was sometimes 
obliged to, from a wish not to give offence — his niece, for 
example, had been married the other day — he walked into 
the middle of the room, said "Ha! ha!" as loud as ever he 
could, considered that he had done his duty, and walked away 
again. Mrs. Thornbury protested. She was going to give 
a party directly she got back, and they were all to be invited, 
and she should set people to watch Mr. Pepper, and if she 
heard that he had been caught saying **Ha ! ha !" she would — 
she would do something very dreadful indeed to him. Arthur 
Venning suggested that what she must do was to rig up some- 
thing in the nature of a surprise — a portrait, for example, of 
a nice old lady in a lace cap, concealing a bath of cold water, 
which at a signal could be sprung on Pepper's head ; or they'd 
have a chair which shot him twenty feet high directly he sat 
on it^ 

Susan laughed. She had done her tea; she was feeling 
very well contented, partly because she had been playing tennis 
brilliantly, and then every one was so nice ; she was beginning 
to find it so much easier to talk, and to hold her own even 
with quite clever people, for somehow clever people did not 
frighten her any more. Even Mr. Hirst, whom she had dis- 
liked when she first met him, really wasn't disagreeable ; and, 
poor man, he always looked so ill; perhaps he was in love; 
perhaps he had been in love with Rachel — she really shouldn't 
wonder ; or perhaps it was Evelyn — she was of course very at- 
tractive to men. Leaning forward, she went on with the con- 
versation. She said that she thought that the reason why 
parties were so dull was mainly because gentlemen will not 
dress : even in London, she stated, it struck her very much how 
people don't think it necessary to dress in the evening, and 
of course if they don't dress in London they won't dress in 
the country. It was really quite a treat at Christmas-time when 
there were the Hunt balls, and the gentlemen wore nice red 
coats, but Arthur didn't care for dancing, so she supposed that 
they wouldn't go even to the ball in their little country town. 
She didn't think that people who were fond of one sport often 
cared for another, although her father was an exception. But 
then he was an exception in every way — such a gardener, and 



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884 THE VOYAGE OUT 

he knew all about birds and animals, and of course he was 
simply adored by all the old women in the village, and at the 
same time what he really liked best was a book. You always 
knew where to find him if he were wanted; he would be in 
his study with a book. Very likely it would be an old, old 
book, some fusty old thing that no one else would dream of 
reading. She used to tell him that he would have made a 
first-rate old bookworm if only he hadn't had a family of six 
to support, and six children, she added, charmingly confident of 
universal sympathy, didn't leave one much time for being a 
bookworm. 

Still talking about her father, of whom she was very proud, 
she rose, for Arthur upon looking at his watch found that it 
was time they went back again to the tennis court. The others 
did not move. 

"They're very happy!" said Mrs. Thombury, looking 
benignantly after them. Rachel agreed; they seemed to be 
so certain of themselves; they seemed to know exactly what 
they wanted. 

"D'you think they are happy?" Evelyn murmured to Ter- 
ence in an undertone, and she hoped that he would say that 
he did not think them happy ; but, instead, he said that they 
must go too-— go home, for they were always being late for 
meals, and Mrs. Ambrose, who was very stem and particular, 
didn't like that. Evelyn laid hold of Rachel's skirt and pro- 
tested. Why should they go? It was still early, and she had 
so many things to say to them. 

"No," said Terence, "we must go, because we walk so 
slowly. We stop and look at things, and we talk." 

"What d'you talk about?" Evel)m enquired, upon which he 
laughed and said that they talked about everything. 

Mrs. Thornbury went with them to the gate, trailing very 
slowly and gracefully across the grass and the gravel, and 
talking all the time about flowers and birds. She told them 
that she had taken up the study of botany since her daughter 
married, and it was wonderful what a number of flowers there 
were which she had never seen, although she had lived in the 
country all her life and she was now seventy-two. It was a 
good thing to have some occupation which was quite inde- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 826 

pendent of other people, she said, when one got old. But the 
odd thing was that one never felt old. She always felt that 
she was twenty-five, not a day more or a day less, but, of 
course, one couldn't expect other people to agree to that. 

"It must be very wonderful to be twenty-five and not merely 
to imagine that you're twenty-five," she said, looking from 
one to the other with her smooth, bright glance. "It must be 
very wonderful, very wonderful indeed." She stood talking 
to them at the gate for a long time ; she seemed reluctant that 
they should go. 



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CHAPTER XXV 

THE afternoon was very hot, so hot that the breaking of the 
waves on the shore sounded Hke the repeated sigh of 
some exhausted creature, and even on the terrace under an 
awning the bricks were hot, and the air danced perpetually 
over the short dry grass. The red flowers in the stone basins 
were drooping with the heat, and the white blossoms which 
had been so smooth and thick only a few weeks ago were now 
dry, and their edges were curled and yellow. Only the stiflf and 
hostile plants of the south, whose fleshy leaves seemed to be 
grown upon spines, still remained standing upright and defied 
the determination of the sun to beat them down. It was too 
hot to talk, and it was not easy to find any book that would 
withstand the power of the sun. Many books had been tried 
and then let fall, and now Terence was reading Milton aloud, 
because he said the words of Milton had substance and shape, 
so that it was not necessary to understand what he was saying ; 
one could merely listen to his words ; one could almost handle 
them. 

There is a gentle nymph not far from hence, 

he read. 

That with moist curb sways the smooth Severn stream. 
Sabrina is her name, a virgin pure; 
Whilom she was the daughter of Locrine, 
That had the sceptre from his father Brute. 

The words, in spite of what Terence had said, seemed to be 
laden with meaning, and perhaps it was for this reason that 
it was painful to listen to them; they sounded strange; they 
meant different things from what they usually meant. Rachel 
at any rate could not keep her attention fixed upon them, but 

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THE VOYAGE OUT 827 

went off upon curious trains of thought su^ested by words 
such as "curb" and "Locrine'* and "Brute," which brought un- 
pleasant sights before her eyes, independently of their mean- 
ing. Owing to the heat and the dancing air the garden too 
looked strange — ^the trees were either too near or too far, and 
her head almost certainly ached. She was not quite certain, 
and therefore she did not know, whether to tell Terence now, 
or to let him go on reading. She decided that she would wait 
until he came to the end of a stanza, and if by that time she 
had turned her head this way and that, and it ached in every 
position undoubtedly, she would say very calmly that her 
head ached. 

Sabrina fair. 

Listen where thou art sitting 
Under the glassy, cool, translucent wave, 

In twisted braids of lilies knitting 
The loose train of thy amber dropping hair, 
Listen for dear honour's sake, 

Goddess of the silver lake. 

Listen and save t 

But her head ached ; it ached whichever way she turned it. 

She sat up and said as she had determined, "My head aches 
so that I shall go indoors." 

He was half-way through the next verse, but he dropped the 
book instantly. 

"Your head aches?" he repeated. 

For a few moments they sat looking at one another in 
silence, holding each other's hands. During this time his 
sense of dismay and catastrophe were almost physically pain- 
ful; all round him he seemed to hear the shiver of broken 
glass which, as it fell to earth, left him sitting in the open air. 
But at the end of two minutes, noticing that she was not 
sharing his dismay. But was only rather more languid and 
heavy-eyed than usual, he recovered, fetched Helen, and asked 
her to tell them what they had better do, for Rachel had a 
headache. 

Mrs. Ambrose was not discomposed, but advised that she 
should go to bed, and added that she must expect her head 
to ache if she sat up to all hours and went out in the heat. 



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828 THE VOYAGE OUT 

but a few hours in bed would cure it completely. Terence 
was unreasonably reassured by her words, as he had been tin- 
reasonably depressed the moment before. Helen's sense seemed 
to have much in common with the ruthless good sense of 
nature, which avenged rashness by a headache, and, like 
nature's good sense, might be depended upon. 

Rachel went to bed ; she lay in the dark, it seemed to her, 
for a very long time, but at length, waking from a transparent 
kind of sleep, she saw the windows white in front of her, and 
recollected that some time before she had gone to bed with a 
headache, and that Helen had said it would be gone when she 
woke. She supposed, therefore, that she was now quite well 
again. At the same time the wall of her room was painfully 
white, and curved slightly, instead of being straight and flat. 
Turning her eyes to the window, she was not reassured by 
what she saw there. The movement of the blind as it filled 
with air and blew slowly out, drawing the cord with a little 
trailing sotmd along the floor, seemed to her terrifying, as if 
it were the movement of an animal in the room. She shut 
her eyes, and the pulse in her head beat so strongly that each 
thump seemed to tread upon a nerve, piercing her forehead 
with a little stab of pain. It might not be the same headache, 
but she certainly had a headache. She turned from side to 
side, in the hope that the coolness of the sheets would cure her, 
and that when she next opened her eyes to look the room 
would be as usual. After a considerable number of vain ex- 
periments, she resolved to put the matter beyond a doubt. She 
got out of bed and stood upright, holding on to the brass ball 
at the end of the bedstead. Ice-cold at first, it soon became 
as hot as the palm of her hand, and as the pains in her head 
and body and the instability of the floor proved that it would 
be far more intolerable to stand and walk than to lie in bed, 
she got into bed again ; but though the change was refreshing 
at first, the discomfort of bed was soon as great as the discom- 
fort of standing up. She accepted the idea that she would have 
to stay in bed all day long, and as she laid her head on the 
pillow, relinquished the happiness of the day. 

When Helen came in an hour or two later, suddenly stopped 
her cheerful words, looked startled for a second and then 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 829 

tmnaturally calm, the fact that she was ill was put beyond 
a doubt It was confirmed when the whole household knew of 
it, when the song that some one was singing in the garden 
stopped suddenly, and when Maria, as she brought water, 
slipped past the bed with averted eyes. There was all the 
morning to get through, and then all the afternoon, and at 
intervals she made an effort to cross over into the ordinary 
World, but she found that her heat and discomfort had put a 
gulf between her world and the ordinary world which she 
could not bridge. At one point the door opened, and Helen 
came in with a little dark man who had — ^it was the chief thing 
she noticed about him — ^very hairy hands. She was drowsy 
and intolerably hot, and as he seemed shy and obsequious she 
scarcely troubled to answer him, although she tmderstood that 
he was a doctor. At another point the door opened and 
Terence came in very gently, smiling too steadily, as she 
realised, for it to be natural. He sat down and talked to her, 
stroking her hands until it became irksome to her to lie 
any more in the same position and she turned round, and 
when she looked up again Helen was beside her and Terence 
had gone. It did not matter; she would see him to-morrow 
when things would be ordinary again. Her chief occupation 
during the day was to try to remember how the lines went: 

Under the glassy, cool, translucent wave. 

In twisted braids of lilies knitting 
The loose train of thy amber dropping hair; 

and the efifort worried her because the adjectives persisted in 
getting into the wrong places. 

The second day did not differ very much from the first 
day, except that her bed had become very important, and the 
world outside, when she tried to think of it, appeared distinctly 
further off. The glassy, cool, translucent wave was almost 
visible before her, curling up at the end of the bed, and as it 
was refreshingly cool she tried to keep her mind fixed upon it. 
Helen was here, and Helen was there all day long ; sometimes 
she said that it was lunchtime, and sometimes that it was tea- 
time ; but by the next day all landmarks were obliterated, and 
the outer world was so far away that the different sounds, such 



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880 THE VOYAGE OUT 

as the sounds of people passing on the stairs, and the sounds 
of people moving overhead, could only be ascribed to their 
cause by a great effort of memory. The recollection of what 
she had felt, or of what she had been doing and thinking 
three days before, had faded entirely. On the other hand, 
every object in the room, and the bed itself, and her own body 
with its various limbs and their different sensations were 
more and more important each day. She was completely cut 
off, and unable to communicate with the rest of the world, 
isolated alone with her body. 

Hours and hours would pass thus, without getting any fur- 
ther through the morning, or again a few minutes would lead 
from broad daylight to the depths of the night. One evening 
when the room appeared very dim, either because it was 
evening or because the blinds were drawn, Helen said to her, 
"Some one is going to sit here to-night. You won't mind?** 

Opening her eyes, Rachel saw not only Helen but a nurse 
in spectacles, whose face vaguely recalled something that she 
had once seen. She had seen her in the chapel. 

"Nurse Mclnnis," said Helen, and the nurse smiled steadily 
as they all did, and said that she did not find many people who 
were frightened of her. After waiting for a moment they 
both disappeared, and having ttimed on her pillow Rachel woke 
to find herself in the midst of one of those interminable nights 
which do not end at twelve, but go on into the double figures — 
thirteen, fourteen, and so on until they reach the twenties, 
and then the thirties, and then the forties. She realised that 
there is nothing to prevent nights from doing this if they 
choose. At a great distance an elderly woman sat with her 
head bent down ; Rachel raised herself slightly and saw with 
dismay that she was playing cards by the light of a candle 
which stood in the hollow of a newspaper. The sight had 
something inexplicably sinister about it, and she was terrified 
and cried out, upon which the woman laid down her cards and 
came across the room, shading the candle with her hands. 
Coming nearer and nearer across the great space of the room, 
she stood at last above Rachel's head and said, "Not asleep? 
Let me make you comfortable." 

She put down the candle and began to arrange the bed- 



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clothes. It struck Rachel that a woman who sat playing cards 
in a cavern all night long would have very cold hands, and 
she shrunk from the touch of them. 

"Why, there's a toe all the way down there!" the woman 
said, proceeding to tuck in the bedclothes. Rachel did not 
realise that the toe was hers. 

"You must try and lie still," she proceeded, "because if 
you lie still you will be less hot, and if you toss about you 
will make yourself more hot, and we don't want you to be any 
hotter than you are." She stood looking down upon Rachel 
for an enormous length of time. 

"And the quieter you lie the sooner you will be well," she 
repeated. 

Rachel kept her eyes fixed upon the peaked shadow on the 
ceiling, and all her energy was concentrated upon the desire 
that this shadow should move. But the shadow and the woman 
seemed to be eternally fixed above her. She shut her eyes. 
When she opened them again several more hours had passed, 
but the night still lasted interminably. The woman was still 
playing cards, only she sat now in a tunnel under a river, 
and the light stood in a little archway in the wall above her. 
She cried "Terence!" and the peaked shadow again moved 
across "the ceiling, as the woman with an enormous slow move- 
ment rose, and they both stood still above her. 

"It's just as difficult to keep you in bed as it was to keep 
Mr. Forrest in bed," the woman said, "and he was such a tall 
gentleman." 

In order to get rid of this terrible stationary sight Rachel 
again shut her eyes, and found herself walking through a 
tunnel under the Thames, where there were little deformed 
women sitting in archways pla)dng cards, while the bricks of 
which the wall was made oozed with damp, which collected into 
drops and slid down the wall. But the little old women became 
Helen and Nurse Mclnnis after a time, standing in the 
window together whispering, whispering incessantly. 

Meanwhile outside her room the sounds, the movements, 
and 'the lives of the other people in the house went on in the 
ordinary light of the sun, throughout the usual succession of 
hours. When, on the first day of her illness, it became clear 



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882 THE VOYAGE OUT 

that she would not be absolutely well, for her temperature was 
very high, until Friday, that day being Tuesday, Terence was 
filled with resentment, not against her, but against the force 
outside them which was separating them. He counted up the 
number of days that would almost certainly be spoilt for them. 
He realised, with an odd mixture of pleasure and annoyance, 
that, for the first time in his life, he was so dependent upon 
another person that his happiness was in her keeping. The 
days were completely wasted upon trifling, immaterial things, 
for after three weeks of such intimacy and intensity all the 
usual occupations were unbearably flat and beside the point. 
The least intolerable occupation was to talk to St. John about 
Rachel's illness, and to discuss every symptom and its mean- 
ing, and, when this subject was exhausted, to discuss illness 
of all kinds, and what caused them, and what cured them. 

Twice every day Ee went in to sit with Rachel, and twice 
every day the same thing happened.. On going into her room, 
whidh was not very dark, where the music was lying about 
as usual, and her books and letters, his spirits rose instantly. 
When he saw her he felt completely reassured. She did not 
look very ill. Sitting by her side he would tell her what he 
had been doing, using his natural voice to speak to her, only 
a few tones lower down than usual ; but by the time he had sat 
there for five minutes he was plimged in the deepest gloom. 
She was not the same ; he could not bring them back to their 
old relationship; but although he knew that it was foolish he 
could not prevent himself from endeavouring to bring her 
back, to make her remember, and when this failed he was in 
despair. He always concluded as he left her room that it 
was worse to see her than not to see her, but by degrees, as 
the day wore on, the desire to see her returned and became 
almost too great to be borne. 

On Thursday morning when Terence went into her room 
he felt the usual increase of confidence. She turned round and 
made an effort to remember certain facts from the world that 
was so many millions of miles away. 

"You have come up from the hotel?" she asked. 

"No; I'm staying here for the present," he said. "We've 
just had luncheon," he continued, "and the mail has come in. 



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There's a bundle of letters for you — letters from England." 

Instead of saying, as he meant her to say, that she wished 
to see them, she said nothing for some time. 

"You see, there they go, rolling oflf the edge of the hill,'* 
she said suddenly. 

"Rolling, Rachel? What do you see rolling? There's 
nothing rolling." 

"The old woman with the knife," she replied, not speaking 
to Terence in particular, and looking past him. As she ap- 
peared to be looking at a vase on the shelf opposite, he rose 
and took it down. 

"Now they can't roll any more," he said cheerfully. Never- 
theless she lay gazing at the same spot, and paid him no further 
attention although he spoke to her. He became so profoundly 
wretched that he could not endure to sit with her, but wandered 
about until he found St. John, who was reading The Times in 
the verandah. He laid it aside patiently, and heard all that 
Terence had to say about delirium. He was very patient with 
Terence. He treated him like a child. 

By Friday it could not be denied that the illness was no 
longer an attack that would pass off in a day or two ; it was 
a real illness that required a good deal of organisation, and 
engrossed the attention of at least five people, but there was 
no reason to be anxious. Instead of lasting five days it was 
going to last ten days. Rodriguez was understood to say that 
there were well-known varieties of this illness. Rodriguez 
appeared to think that they were treating the illness with 
undue anxiety. His visits were always marked by the same 
show of confidence, and in his interviews with Terence he 
always waved aside his anxious and minute questions with a 
kind of flourish which seemed to indicate that they were all 
taking it much too seriously. He seemed curiously unwilling 
to sit down. 

"A high temperature," he said, looking furtively about the 
room, and appearing to be more interested in the furniture and 
in Helen's embroidery than in anything else. "In this climate 
you must expect a high temperature. You need not be alarmed 
by that. It is the pulse we go by" (he tapped his own hairy 
wrist), "and the pulse continues excellent" 



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Thereupon he bowed and slipped out. The interview wa3 
conducted laboriously upon both sides in French, and this, 
together with the fact that he was optimistic, and that Terence 
respected the medical profession from hearsay, made him less 
critical than he would have been had he encountered the doctor 
in any other capacity. Unconsciously he took Rodriguez' side 
against Helen, who seemed to have taken an tmreasonable 
prejudice against him. 

When Saturday came it was evident that the hours of the 
day must be more strictly organised than they had been. St. 
John oil ered his services ; he said that he had nothing to do, 
and that he might as well spend the day at the villa if he could 
be of use. As if they were starting on a diflficult expedition 
together, they parcelled out their duties between them, writing 
out an elaborate scheme of hours upon a large sheet of paper 
which was pinned to the drawing-room door. Their distance 
from the town, and the difficulty of procuring rare things 
with unknown names from the most unexpected places, made 
it necessary to think very carefully, and they found it unex- 
pectedly difficult to do the simple but practical things that 
were required of them, as if they, being very tall, were asked 
to stoop down and arrange minute grains of sand in a pattern 
on the ground. 

It was St. John's duty to fetch what was needed from the 
town, so that Terence would sit all through the long hot hours 
alone in the drawing-room, near the open door, listening for 
any movement upstairs, or call from Helen. He always for- 
got to pull down the blinds, so that he sat in bright sunshine, 
which worried him without his knowing what was the cause of 
it. The room was terribly stiff and uncomfortable. There 
were hats in the chairs, and medicine bottles among the books. 
He tried to read, but good books were too good, and bad 
books were too bad, and the only thing he could tolerate was 
the newspaper, which with its news of London, and the move- 
ments of real people who were giving dinner-parties and 
making speeches, seemed to give a little background of reality 
to what was otherwise mere nightmare. Then, just as his atten- 
tion was fixed on the print, a soft call would come from Helen, 
or Mrs. Chailey would bring in something which was wanted 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 836 

tipstairs, and he would run up very quietly in his socks, and 
put the jug on the little table which stood crowded with jugs 
and cups outside the bedroom door; or if he could catch Helen 
for a moment he would ask, *'How is she?" 

"Rather restless. . . . On the whole, quieter, I th^nk." 

The answer would be one or the other. 

As usual she seemed to reserve something which she did not 
say, and Terence was conscious that they disagreed, and, with-* 
out saying it aloud, were arguing against each other. But she 
was too hurried and preoccupied to talk. 

The strain of listening, and the effort of making practical 
arrangements and seeing that things worked smoothly, ab- 
sorbed all Terence's power. Involved in this long dreary 
nightmare, he did not attempt to think what it amounted to. 
Rachel was ill ; that was all ; he must see that there was medi- 
cine and milk, and that things were ready when they Were 
wanted. Thought had ceased ; life itself had come to a stand- 
still. Stmday was rather worse than Saturday had been, sim- 
ply because the strain was a little greater every day, although 
nothing else had changed. The separate feelings of pleasure, 
interest, and pain, which combine to make up the ordinary 
day, were merged in one long-drawn sensation of sordid misery 
and profound boredom. He had never been so bored since 
he was shut up in the nursery alone as a child. The vision 
of Rachel as she was now, confused and heedless, had almost 
obliterated the vision of her as she had been once long ago; 
he could hardly believe that they had ever been happy, or 
engaged to be married, for what were feelings, what was there 
to be felt? Confusion covered every sight and person, and he 
seemed to see St. John, Ridley, and the stray people who came 
up now and then from the hotel to enquire, through a mist ; 
the only people who were not hidden in this mist were Helen 
and Rodriguez, because they could tell him something definite 
about Rachel. 

Nevertheless the day followed the usual forms. At certain 
hours they went into the dining-room, and when they sat round 
the table they talked about indifferent things. St. John gen- 
erally made it his business to start the talk and to keep it from 
dying out. 



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836 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"I've discovered the way to get Sancho past the white 
house," said St. John on Sunday at luncheon. "You crackle 
a piece of paper in his ear, then he bolts for about a hundred 
yards, but he goes on quite well after that." 

"Yes, but he wants corn. You should see that he has com." 

"I don't think much of the stuff they give him ; and Angelo 
seems a dirty little rascal." 

There was then a long silence. Ridley murmured a few 
lines of poetry under his breath, and remarked, as if to con- 
ceal the fact that he had done so, "Very hot to-day." 

"Two degrees higher than it was yesterday," said St. John. 
"I wonder where these nuts come from," he observed, taking 
a nut out of the plate, turning it over in his fingers, and looldng 
at it curiously. 

"London, I should think," said Terence, looking at the 
nut too. 

"A competent man of business could make a fortune here 
in no time," St. John continued. "I suppose the heat does 
something funny to people's brains. Even the English go a 
little queer. Anyhow they're hopeless people to deal with. 
They kept me three-quarters of an hour waiting at the chemist's 
this morning, for no reason whatever." 

There was another long pause. Then Ridley enquired, 
"Rodriguez seems satisfied?" 

"Quite," said Terence with decision. "It's just got to run 
its course." Whereupon Ridley heaved a deep sigh. He was 
genuinely sorry for every one, but at the same time he missed 
Helen considerably, and was a little aggrieved by the constant 
presence of the two young men. 

They moved back into the drawing-room. 

"Look here. Hirst," said Terence, "there's nothing to be 
done for two hours." He consulted the sheet pinned to the 
door. "You go and lie down. I'll wait here. Chailey sits 
with Rachel while Helen has her luncheon." 

It was asking a good deal of Hirst to tell him to go without 
waiting for a sight of Helen. These little glimpses of Helen 
were the only respites from strain and boredom, and very 
often they seemed to make up for the discomfort of the day, 
although she might not have an)rthing to tell them. However, 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 887 

as they were on an expedition together, he had made up his 
mind to obey. 

Helen was very late in coming down. She looked like a 
person who has been sitting for a long time in the dark. She 
was pale and thinner, and the expression of her eyes was 
harassed but determined. She ate her luncheon quickly, and 
seemed indifferent to what she was doing. She brushed aside 
Terence's enquiries, and at last, as if he had not spoken, she 
looked at him with a slight frown and said: 

"We can't go on like this, Terence. Either you've got to 
find another doctor, or you must tell Rodriguez to stop coming, 
and I'll manage for myself. It's no use for him to say that 
Rachel's better; she's not better; she's worse." 

Terence suffered a terrific shock, like that which he had 
suffered when Rachel said, "My head aches." He stilled it by 
reflecting that Helen was overwrought, and he was upheld in 
this opinion by his obstinate sense that she was opposed to him 
in the arg^ument. 

**Do you think she's in danger?" he asked. 

"No one can go on being as ill as that day after day — " 
Helen replied. She looked at him, and spoke as if she felt 
some indignation with somebody. 

"Very well, I'll talk to Rodriguez this afternoon," he replied, 

Helen went upstairs at once. 

Nothing now could assuage Terence's anxiety. He could 
not read, nor could he sit still, and his sense of security was 
shaken, in spite of the fact that he was determined that Helen 
was exaggerating, and that Rachel was not very ill. But he 
wanted a third person to confirm him in his belief. 

Directly Rodriguez came down he demanded, "Well, how is 
she? Do you think her worse?" 

"There is no reason for anxiety, I tell you — ^none," 
Rodriguez replied in his execrable French, smiling tmeasily, 
and making little movements all the time as if to get away. 

Hewet stood firmly between him and the door. He was 
determined to see for himself what kind of man he was. His 
confidence in the man vanished as he looked at him and saw 
his insignificance, his dirty appearance, his shiftiness, and 



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SS8 THE VOYAGE OUT 

his unintelligent, hairy face. It was strange that he had never 
seen this before. 

"You won't object, of course, if we ask you to consult an- 
other doctor ?' he continued. 

At this the little man became openly incensed. 

"Ah!" he cried. "You have not confidence in me? You 
object to my treatment? You wish me to give up the case?" 

"Not at all," Terence replied, "but in serious illness of 
this kind " 

Rodriguez shrugged his shoulders. 

"It is not serious, I assure you. You are over-anxious. The 
young lady is not seriously ill, and I am a doctor. The lady 
of course is frightened," he sneered. "I understand that per- 
fectly." 

"The name and address of the doctor is ?" Terence con- 
tinued. 

"There is no other doctor," Rodriguez replied sullenly. 
"Every one has confidence in me. Look ! I will show you." 

He took out a packet of old letters and began turning them 
over as if in search of one that would confute Terence's sus- 
picions. As he searched, he began to tell a story about an 
English lord who had trusted him — a great English lord, 
whose name he had, unfortunately, forgotten. 

"There is no other doctor in the place," he concluded, still 
turning over the letters. 

"Never mind," said Terence shortly. "I will make enquiries 
for myself." Rodriguez put the letters back in his pocket 

"Very well," he remarked. "I have no objection." 

He lifted his eyebrows, shru^ed his shoulders, as if to 
repeat that they took the illness much too seriously and that 
there was no other doctor, and slipped out, leaving behind him 
an impression that he was conscious that he was distrusted, 
and that his malice was aroused. 

After this Terence could no longer stay downstairs. He 
went up, knocked at Rachel's door, and asked Helen whether 
he might see her for a few minutes. He had not seen her yes- 
terday. She made no objection, and went and sat at a table 
in the window. 

Terence sat down by the bedside. Rachel's face was 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 839 

changed. She looked as though she were entirely concentrated 
upon the effort of keeping alive. Her lips were drawn, and 
her cheeks were simken and flushed, though without colour. 
Her eyes were not entirely shut, the lower half of the white 
part showing, not as if she saw, but as if they remained open 
because she was too much exhausted to close them. She 
opened them completely when he kissed her. But she only saw 
an old woman slicing a man's head off with a knife. 

"There it falls!" she murmured. She then turned to 
Terence and asked him anxiously some question about a man 
with mules, which he could not understand. "Why doesn't 
he come? Why doesn't he come?" she repeated. He was 
appalled to think of the dirty little man downstairs in con- 
nection with illness like this, and turned instinctively to Helen, 
but she was doing something at a table in the window, and 
did not seem to realise how great the shock to him must be. 
He rose to go, for he could not endure to listen any longer ; his 
heart beat quickly and painfully with anger and misery. As 
he passed Helen she asked him in the same weary, unnatural, 
but determined voice to fetch her more ice, and to have the 
jug outside filled with fresh milk. 

When he had done these errands he went to find Hirst. 
Exhausted and very hot, St. John had fallen asleep on a 
bed, but Terence woke him without scruple. 

"Helen thinks she's worse," he said. "There's no douttf 
she's frightfully ill. Rodriguez is useless. We must get 
another doctor." 

"But there is no other doctor," said Hirst drowsily, sitting 
up and rubbing his eyes. 

"Don't be a damned fool !" Terence exclaimed. "Of course 
there's another doctor, and, if there isn't, youVe got to find 
one. It ought to have been done days ago. Tm going down 
to saddle the horse." He could not stay ^ill in one place. 

In less than ten minutes St. John was riding to the town in 
the scorching heat in search of a doctor, his orders being to 
find one and bring him back if he had to be fetched in a 
special train. 

"We ought to have done it days ago," Hewet repeated 
angrily. 



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840 THE VOYAGE OUT 

When he went back into the drawing-room he found that 
Mrs. Flushing was there, standing very erect in the middle of 
the room, having arrived, as people did in these days, by the 
kitchen or through the garden unannounced. 

"She's better?" Mrs Flushing enquired abruptly; they did 
not attempt to shake hands. 

"No," said Terence. "If anything, they think she's worse." 

Mrs. Flushing seemed to consider for a moment or two, 
looking straight at Terence all the time. 

"Let me tell you," she said, speaking in nervous jerks, "it's 
always about the seventh day one begins to get anxious. I 
daresay you've been sittin' here worryin' by yourself. You 
think she's bad, but any one comin' with a fresh eye would see 
she was better. Mr. Elliot's had fever; he's all right now," 
she threw out. "It wasn't anythin* she caught on the expedi- 
tion. What's it matter — a few days' fever? My brother had 
fever for twenty-six days once. And in a week or two he was 
up and about. We gave him nothin' but milk and arrow- 
root " 

Here Mrs. Chailey came in with a message. 

"I'm wanted upstairs," said Terence. 

"You see — she'll be better," Mrs. Flushing jerked out as 
he left the room. Her anxiety to persuade Terence was very 
great, and when he left her without saying anything she felt 
dissatisfied and restless ; she did not like to stay, but she could 
not bear to go. She wandered from room to room looking 
for some one to talk to, but all the rooms were empty. 

Terence went upstairs, stood inside the door to take Helen's 
directions, looked over at Rachel, but did not attempt to speak 
to her. She appeared vaguely conscious of his presence, but it 
seemed to disturb her, and she turned, so that she lay with her 
back to him. 

For six days indeed she had been oblivious of the world out- 
side, because it needed all her attention to follow the hot, red, 
quick sights which passed incessantly before her eyes. She 
knew that it was of enormous importance that she should 
attend to these sights and grasp their meaning, but she was 
always being just too late to hear or see something which 
would explain it all. For this reason, the faces, — Helen's 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 341 

face, the nurse's, Terence's, the doctor's, — which occasionally 
forced themselves very close to her, were worrying because 
they distracted her attention and she might miss the clue. How- 
ever, on the fourth afternoon she was suddenly unable to keep 
Helen's face distinct from the sights themselves; her lips 
widened as she bent down over the bed, and she began to 
gabble unintelligibly like the rest. The sights were all con- 
cerned in some plot, some adventure, some escape. The nature 
of what they were doing changed incessantly, although there 
was always a reason behind it, which she must endeavour to 
grasp. Now they were among trees and savages, now they 
were on the sea; now they were on the tops of high towers; 
now they jumped; now they flew. But just as the crisis was 
about to happen, something invariably slipped in her brain, 
so that the whole effort had to begin over again. The heat 
was suffocating. At last the faces went further away; she 
fell into a deep pool of sticky water, which eventually closed 
over her head. She saw nothing and heard nothing but a 
faint booming sound, which was the sound of the sea rolling 
over her head. While all her tormentors thought that she 
was dead, she was not dead, but curled up at the bottom of the 
sea. There she lay, sometimes seeing darkness, sometimes 
light, while every now and then some one turned her over at 
the bottom of the sea. 

After St. John had spent some hours in the heat of the sun 
wrangling with evasive and very garrulous natives, he ex- 
tracted the information that there was a doctor, a French 
doctor, who was at present away on a holiday in the hills. It 
was quite impossible, so they said, to find him. With his 
experience of the country, St. John thought it unlikely that a 
telegram would either be sent or received ; but having reduced 
the distance of the hill town, in which he was staying, from 
a hundred miles to thirty miles, and having hired a carriage 
and horses, he started at once to fetch the doctor himself. He 
succeeded in finding him, and eventually forced the unwilling 
man to leave his young wife and return forthwith. They 
reached the villa at midday on Tuesday. 

Terence came out to receive them, and St. John was struck 



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842 THE VOYAGE OUT 

by the fact that he had grown perceptibly thinner in the inter- 
val ; he was white too ; his eyes looked strange. But the curt 
speech and the sulky masterful manner of Dr. Lesage im- 
pressed them both favourably, although at the same time it 
was obvious that he was very much annoyed at the whole 
affair. Coming downstairs he gave his directions emphatically, 
but it never occurred to him to give an opinion either because 
of the presence of Rodriguez who was now obsequious as well 
as malicious, or because he took it for granted that they knew 
already what was to be known. 

"Of course," he said with a shrug of his shoulders, when 
Terence asked him, "Is she very ill?" 

They were both conscious of a certain sense of relief when 
Dr. Lesage was gone, leaving explicit directions, and promising 
another visit in a few hours' time ; but, unfortunately, the rise 
of their spirits led them to talk more than usual, and in talking 
they quarrelled. They quarrelled about a road, the Ports- 
mouth Road. St. John said that it is macadamised where it 
passes Hindhead, and Terence knew as well as he knew his 
own name that it is not macadamised at that point. In the 
course of the argument they said some very sharp things to 
each other, and the rest of the dinner was eaten in silence, 
save for an occasional half-stifled reflection from Ridley. 

When it grew dark and the lamps were brought in, Terence 
felt unable to control his irritation any longer. St. John went 
to bed in a state of complete exhaustion, bidding Terence good- 
night with rather more affection than usual because of their 
quarrel, and Ridley retired to his books. Left alone, Terence 
walked up and down the room ; he stood at the open window. 

The lights were coming out one after another in the town 
beneath, and it was very peaceful and cool in the garden, so 
that he stepped out on to the terrace. As he stood there in 
the darkness, able only to see the shapes of trees through the 
fine grey light, he was overcome by a desire to escape, to have 
done with this suffering, to forget that Rachel was ill. He 
allowed himself to lapse into forgetfulness of everything. As 
if a wind that had been raging incessantly suddenly fell 
asleep, the fret and strain and anxiety which had been press- 
ing on him passed away. He seemed to stand in an unvexed 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 848 

space of air, on a little island by himself; he was free and 
immune from pain. It did not matter whether Rachel was 
well or ill; it did not matter whether they were apart or 
together; nothing mattered — ^nothing mattered. The waves 
beat on the shore far away, and the soft wind passed through 
the branches of the trees, seeming to encircle him with peace 
and security, with dark and nothingness. Surely the world 
of strife and fret and anxiety was not the real world, but this 
was the real world, the world that lay beneath the superficial 
world, so that, whatever happened, one was secure. The quiet 
and peace seemed to lap his body in a fine cool sheet, soothing 
every nerve; his mind seemed once more to expand, and 
become natural. 

But when he had stood thus for a time a noise in the house 
roused him ; he turned instinctively and went into the drawing- 
room. The sight of the lamp-lit room brought back so abruptly 
all that he had forgotten that he stood for a moment unable 
to move. He remembered ever)rthing, the hour, the minute 
even, what point they had reached, and what was to come. He 
cursed himself for making believe for a minute that things 
were different from what they are. The night was now harder 
to face than ever. 

Unable to stay in the empty drawing-room, he wandered 
out and sat on the stairs half-way up to Rachel's room. He 
longed for some one to talk to, but Hirst was asleep, and Ridley 
was asleep ; there was no sound in Rachel's room. The only 
sound in the house was the sound of Qiailey moving in the 
kitchen. At last there was a rustling on the stairs overhead, 
and Nurse Mclnnis came down fastening the links in her 
cuffs, in preparation for the night's watch. Terence rose and 
stopped her. He had scarcely spoken to her, but it was possi- 
ble that she might confirm him in the belief which still per- 
sisted in his own mind that Rachel was not seriously ill. He 
told her in a whisper that Dr. Lesage had been and what he 
had said. 

"Now, Nurse," he whispered, "please tell me your opinion. 
Do you consider that she is very seriously ill? Is she in any 
danger?*' 

"The doctor has said " she began. 



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844 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"Yes, but I want your opinion. You have had experience 
of many cases like this?" 

"I could not tell you more than Dr. Lesage, Mr. Hewet," 
she replied cautiously, as though her words might be used 
against her. "The case is serious, but you may feel quite 
certain that we are doing all we can for Miss Vinrace." She 
spoke with some professional self-approbation. But she 
realised perhaps that she did not satisfy the young man, who 
still blocked her way, for she shifted her feet slightly upon 
the stair and looked out of the window where they could see 
the moon over the sea. 

"If you ask me," she began in a curiously stealthy tone, "I 
never like May for my patients." 

"May?" Terence repeated. 

"It may be a fancy, but I don't like to see anybody fall ill 
in May," she continued. "Things seem to go wrong in May. 
Perhaps it's the moon. They say the moon affects the brain, 
don't they. Sir?" 

He looked at her but he could not answer her ; like all the 
others, when one looked at her she seemed to shrivel beneath 
erne's eyes and become worthless, malicious, and untrust- 
worthy. 

She slipped past him and disappeared. 

Though he went to his room he was unable even to take 
his clothes off. For a long time he paced up and down, and 
then leaning out of the window gazed at the earth which lay 
so dark against the paler blue of the sky. With a mixture of 
fear and loathing he looked at the slim black C3rpress trees 
which were still visible in the garden, and heard the unfa- 
miliar creaking and grating sounds which show that the earth 
is still hot. All these sights and sounds appeared sinister and 
full of hostility and foreboding; together with the natives 
and the nurse and the doctor and the terrible force of the illness 
itself they seemed to be in conspiracy against him. They 
seemed to join together in their effort to extract the greatest 
possible amount of suffering from him. He could not get 
used to his pain, it was a revelation to him. He had never 
realised before that underneath every action, underneath the 
life of every day, pain lies, quiescent, but ready to devour ; he 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 846 

seemed to be able to see suffering, as if it were a fire, curling 
up over the edges of all action, eating away the lives of men 
and women* He thought for the first time with understand- 
ing of words which had before seemed to him empty: the 
struggle of life; the hardness of life. Now he knew for 
himself that life is hard and full of suffering. He looked at 
the scattered lights in the town beneath, and thought of Arthur 
and Susan, or Evelyn and Perrott venturing out unwittingly, 
and by their happiness laying themselves open to suffering 
such as this. How did they dare to love each other, he won- 
dered; how had he himself dared to live as he had lived, 
rapidly and carelessly, passing from one thing to another, lov- 
ing Rachel as he had loved her? Never again would he feel 
secure; he would never believe in the stability of life, or 
forget what depths of pain lie beneath small happiness and 
feelings of content and safety. It seemed to him as he looked 
back that their happiness had never been so great as his pain 
was now. There had always been something imperfect in their 
happiness, something they had wanted and had not been able 
to get. It had been fragmentary and incomplete, because they 
were so young and had not known what they were doing. 

The light of his candle flickered over the boughs of a tree 
outside the window, and as the branch swayed in the darkness 
there came before his mind a picture of all the world that lay 
outside his window; he thought of the immense river and 
the immense forest, the vast stretches of dry earth and the 
plains of the sea that encircled the earth; from the sea the 
sky rose steep and enormous, and the air washed profoundly 
between the sky and the sea. How vast and dark it must 
be to-night, lying exposed to the wind; and in all this great 
space it was curious to think how few the towns were, and 
how like little rings of light they were, scattered here and there 
among the swelling uncultivated folds of the world. And in 
those towns were little men and women, tiny men and women. 
Oh, it was absurd, when one thought of it, to sit here in a 
little room suffering and caring. What did an)rthing matter? 
Rachel, a tiny creature, lay ill beneath him, and here in his 
Kttle room he suffered on her account. The nearness of their 
bodies in this vast universe, and the minuteness of their bodies. 



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846 THE VOYAGE OUT 

seemed to him absurd and laughable. Nothing mattered, he 
repeated; they had no power, no hope. He leant on the 
window-sill, thinking, until he almost forgot the time and 
the place. Nevertheless, although he was convinced that it 
was absurd and laughable, and that they were small and hope- 
less, he never lost the sense that these thoughts somehow 
formed part of a life which he and Rachel would live together. 

Owing perhaps to the change of doctor, Rachel appeared to 
be rather better next day. Terribly pale and worn though 
Helen looked, there was a slight lifting of the cloud which had 
hung all these days in her eyes. 

"She talked to me," she said voluntarily. "She asked me 
what day of the week it was, like herself." 

Then suddenly, without any warning or any apparent rea- 
son, the tears formed in her eyes and rolled steadily down 
her cheeks. She cried with scarcely any attempt at movement 
of her features, and without any attempt to stop herself, as if 
she did not know that she was crying. In spite of the relief 
which her words gave him, Terence was dismayed by the sight ; 
had everything given way ? Were there no limits to the power 
of this illness? Would everything go down before it? Helen 
had always seemed to him strong and determined, and now she 
was like a child. He took her in his arms, and she clung to him 
like a child, crying softly and quietly upon his shoulder. Then 
she roused herself and wiped her tears away; it was silly to 
behave like that, she said ; very silly, she repeated, when there 
could be no doubt that Rachel was better. She asked Terence 
to forgive here for her folly. She stopped at the door and 
came back and kissed him without sapng anything. 

On this day indeed Rachel was conscious of what went on 
round Tier. She had come to the surface of the dark, sticky 
pool, and a wave seemed to bear her up and down with it; 
she had ceased to have any will of her own ; she lay on the 
top of the wave conscious of some pain, but chiefly of weak- 
ness. The wave was replaced by the side of a mountain. Her 
body became a drift of melting snow, above which her knees 
rose in huge peaked mountains of bare bone. It was true 
that she saw Helen and saw her room, but everything had 
become very pale and semi-transparent. Sometimes she could 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 847 

see through the wall in front of her. Sometimes when Helen 
went away she seemed to go so far that Rachel's eyes could 
hardly follow her. The room also had an odd power of ex- 
panding, and though she pushed her voice out as far as possible 
until sometinwjs it became a bird and flew away, she thought it 
doubtful whether it ever reached the person she was talking 
to. There were immense intervals or chasms, for things still 
had the power to appear visibly before her, between one mo- 
ment and the next; it sometimes took an hour for Helen to 
raise her arm, pausing long between each jerky movement, and 
pour out medicine. Helen's form stooping to raise her in bed 
appeared of gigantic size, and come down upon her like the 
ceiling falling. But for long spaces of time she would merely 
lie conscious of her body floating on the top of the bed and 
her mind driven to some remote comer of her body, or 
escaped and gone flitting round the room. All sights were 
something of an effort, but the sight of Terence was the 
greatest effort, because he forced her to join mind to body in 
the desire to remember something. She did not wish to 
remember; it troubled her when people tried to disturb her 
loneliness; she wished to be alone. She wished for nothing 
else in the world. 

Although she had cried, Terence observed Helen's greater 
hopefulness with something like triumph; in the argument 
between them she had made the first sign of admitting herself 
in the wrong. He waited for Dr. Lesage to come down that 
afternoon with considerable anxiety, but with the same cer- 
tainty at the back of his mind that he would in time force 
them all to admit that they were in the wrong. 

As usual. Dr. Lesage was sulky in his manner and very short 
in his answers. To Terence's demand, "She seems to be 
better ?" he replied, looking at him in an odd way, "She has a 
chance of life." 

The door shut and Terence walked across to the window. 
He leant his forehead against the pane. 

"Rachel," he repeated to himself. "She has a chance of 
Ufe. Rachel." 

How could they say these things of Rachel? Had any 
one yesterday seriously believed that Rachel was dying? They 



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848 THE VOYAGE OUT 

had been engaged for four weeks. A fortnight ago she had 
been perfectly well. What could fourteen days have done 
to bring her from that state to this? To realise what they 
meant by saying that she had a chance of life was beyond 
him, knowing as he did that they were engaged. He turned, 
still enveloped in the same dreary mist, and walked towards 
the door. Suddenly he saw it all. He saw the room and the 
garden, and the trees moving in the air, they could go on 
without her; she could die. For the first time since she fell 
ill he remembered exactly what she looked like and the way 
in which they cared for each other. The intense happiness of 
feeling her close to him mingled with a more intense anxiety 
than he had felt yet. He could not let her die ; he could not 
live without her. But after a momentary struggle, the cur- 
tain fell again, and he saw nothing and felt nothing clearly. 
It was all going on; — going on still, in the same way as before. 
Save for a physical pain when his heart beat, and the fact 
that his fingers were icy cold, he did not realise that he was 
anxious about anything. Within his mind he seemed to feel 
nothing about Rachel or about any one or anything in the 
world. He went on giving orders, arranging with Mrs. Chailey, 
writing out lists, and every now and then he went upstairs and 
put something quietly on the table outside Rachel's door. That 
night Dr. Lesage seemed to be less sulky than usual. He 
stayed voluntarily for a few moments, and, addressing St. 
John and Terence equally, as if he did not remember which 
of them was engaged to the young lady, said, "I consider that 
her condition to-night is very grave.*' 

Neither of them went to bed or suggested that the other 
should go to bed. They sat in the drawing-room playing 
picquet with the door open. St. John made up a bed upon the 
sofa, and when it was ready insisted that Terence should lie 
upon it. They began to quarrel as to who should lie on the 
sofa and who should lie upon a couple of chairs covered 
with rugs. St. John forced Terence at last to lie down upon 
the sofa. 

''Don't be a fool, Terence," he said. ''You'll only get ill 
if you don't sleep." 

"Old fellow," he began, as Terence still refused, and stopped 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 349 

abruptly, fearing sentimentality ; he found that he was on the 
verge of tears. 

He began to say what he had long been wanting to say, 
that he was sorry for Terence, that he cared for him, that he 
cared for Rachel. Did she know how much he cared for her — 
had she said an)rthing, asked perhaps? He was very anxious 
to say this, but he refrained, thinking that it was a selfish 
question after all, and what was the use of bothering Terence 
to talk about such things? He was already half asleep. But 
St. John could not sleep at once. If only, he thought to him- 
self, as he lay in the darkness, something would happen — ^if 
only this strain would come to an end. He did not mind what 
happened, so long as the succession of these hard and dreary 
days was brokeir; he did not mind if she died. He felt himself 
disloyal in not minding it, but it seemed to him that he had 
no feelings left. 

All night long there was no call or movement, except the 
opening and shutting of the bedroom door once. By degrees 
the light returned into the untidy room. At six the servants 
began to move ; at seven they crept downstairs into the kitchen ; 
and half an hour later the day began again. 

Nevertheless it was not the same as the days that had gone 
before, although it would have been hard to say in what the 
diflference consisted. Perhaps it was that they seemed to be 
waiting for something. There were certainly fewer things to 
be done than usual. People drifted through the drawing-room 
— Mr. Flushing, Mr. and Mrs. Thornbury. They spoke very 
apologetically in low tones, refusing to sit down, but remain- 
ing for a considerable time standing up, although the only thing 
they had to say was, "Is there anything we can do?" and 
there was nothing they could do. 

Feeling oddly detached from it all, Terence remembered how 
Helen had said that whenever an)rthing happened to you this 
was how people behaved. Was she right, or was she wrong? 
He was too little interested to frame an opinion of his own. 
He put things away in his mind, as if one of these days he 
would think about them, but not now. The mist of unreality 
had deepened and deepened until it had produced a feeling 



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860 THE VOYAGE OUT 

of numbness all over his body. Was it his body? Were those 
really his own hands? 

This morning also for the first time Ridley found it impossi- 
ble to sit alone in his room. He was very uncomfortable 
downstairs, and, as he did not know what was going on, con- 
stantly in the way ; but he would not leave the drawing-room. 
Too restless to read, and having nothing to do, he began to 
pace up and down reciting poetry in an undertone. Occupied 
in various ways — ^now in undoing parcels, now in uncorking 
bottles, now in writing directions, the sound of Ridley's song 
and the beat of his pacing worked into the minds of Terence 
and St. John all the morning as a half comprehended refrain. 

They wrestled up, they wrestled down. 

They wrestled sore and still: 
The fiend who blinds the eyes of men, 
That night he had his will. 

Like stags full spent, among the bent 
They dropped awhile to rest 

"Oh, it's intolerable!" Hirst exclaimed, and then checked 
himself, as if it were a breach of their agreement. Again and 
again Terence would creep half-way up the stairs in case he 
might be able to glean news of Rachel. But the only news 
now was of a very fragmentary kind; she had drunk some- 
thing ; she had slept a little ; she seemed quieter. In the same 
way. Dr. Lesage confined himself to talking about details, save 
once when he volimteered the information that he had just 
been called in to ascertain, by severing a vein in the wrist, that 
an old lady of eighty-five was really dead. She had a horror 
of being buried alive. 

"It is a horror," he remarked, "that we generally find in the 
very old, and seldom in the young." They both expressed their 
interest in what he told them ; it seemed to them very strange. 
Another strange thing about the day was that the luncheon 
was forgotten by all of them until it was late in the afternoon, 
and then Mrs. Chailey waited on them, and looked strange 
too, because she wore a stiff print dress, and her sleeves were 
rolled up above her elbows. She seemed as oblivious of her 
appearance, however, as if she had been called out of her bed 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 851 

by a midnight alarm of fire, and she had forgotten, too, her 
reserve and her composure ; she talked to them quite familiarly 
as if she had nursed them and held them naked on her knee. 
She assured them over and over again that it was their duty 
to eat. 

The afternoon, being thus shortened, passed more quickly 
than they expected. Once Mrs. Flushing opened the door, but 
on seeing them shut it again quickly ; once Helen came down 
to fetch something, but she stopped as she left the room to 
look at a letter addressed to her. She stood for a moment 
turning it over, and the extraordinary and mournful beauty of 
her attitude struck Terence in the way things struck him now — 
as something to be put away in his mind and to be thought 
about afterwards. They scarcely spoke, the argument between 
them seeming to be suspended or forgotten. 

Now that the afternoon sun had left the front of the house, 
Ridley paced up and down the terrace repeating stanzas of 
a long poem, in a subdued but suddenly sonorous voice. Frag- 
ments of the poem were wafted in at the open window as he 
passed and repassed. 

Peor and Baalim 

Forsake their Temples dim. 

With that twice batter'd God of Palestine 
And mooned Astaroth — 

The sound of these words were strangely discomforting to 
both the young men, but they had to be borne. As the evening 
drew on and the red light of the sunset glittered far away 
on the sea, the same sense of desperation attacked both 
Terence and St. John at the thought that the day was nearly 
over, and that another night was at hand. The appearance of 
one light after another in the town beneath them produced in 
Hirst a repetition of his terrible and disgusting desire to break 
down and sob. Then the lamps were brought in by Chailey. 
She explained that Maria, in opening a bottle, had been so 
foolish as to cut her arm badly, but she had boimd it up; it 
was unfortunate when there was so much work to be done. 
Chailey herself limped because of the rheumatism in her feet, 
but it appeared to her mere waste of time to take any notice 



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352 THE VOYAGE OUT 

of the unruly flesh of servants. The evening went on. Dr. 
Lesage arrived unexpectedly, and stayed upstairs a very long 
time. He came down once and drank a cup of coffee. 

"She is very ill," she said in answer to Ridley's question. 
All the annoyance had by this time left his manner, he was 
grave and formal, but at the same time it was full of consid- 
eration, which had not marked it before. He went upstairs 
again. The three men sat together in the drawing-room. Rid- 
ley was quite quiet now, and his attention seemed to be thor- 
oughly awakened. Save for little half-voluntary movements 
and exclamations that were stifled at once, they waited in com- 
plete silence. It seemed as if they were at last brought together 
face to face with something definite. 

It was nearly eleven o'clock when Dr. Lesage again appeared 
in the room. He approached them very slowly, and did not 
speak at once. He looked first at St. John and then at Terence, 
and said to Terence, "Mr. Hcwet, I think you should go up- 
stairs now." 

Terence rose immediately, leaving the others seated with 
Dr. Lesage standing motionless between them. 

Chailey was in the passage outside, repeating over and over 
again, "It's wicked — it's wicked." 

Terence paid her no attention ; he heard what she was saying, 
4)ut it conveyed no meaning to his mind. All the way upstairs 
he kept sa3ring to himself, "This has not happened to me. It 
is not possible that this has happened to me." 

He looked curiously at his own hand on the banisters. The 
stairs were very steep, and it seemed to take him a long time 
to surmount them. Instead of feeling keenly, as he knew that 
he ought to feel, he felt nothing at all. When he opened the 
door he saw Helen sitting by the bedside. There were shaded 
lights on the table, and the room, though it seemed to be 
full of a great many things, was very tidy. There was a faint 
and not unpleasant smell of disinfectants. Helen rose and 
gave up her chair to him in silence. As they passed each other 
their eyes met in a peculiar level glance, he wondered at the 
extraordinary clearness of her eyes, and at the deep calm and 
sadness that dwelt in them. He sat down by the bedside, and 
a moment afterwards heard the door shut gently behind her. 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 868 

He was alone with Rachel, and a faint reflection of the sense 
of relief that they used to feel when they were left alone 
possessed him. He looked at her. He expected to find some 
terrible change in her, but there was none. She looked indeed 
very thin, and, as far as he could see, very tired, but she was 
the same as she had always been. Moreover, she saw him and 
knew him. She smiled at him and said, "Hullo, Terence." 

The curtain which had been drawn between them for so 
long vanished immediately. 

"Well, Rachel," he replied in his usual voice, upon which 
she opened her eyes quite widely and smiled with her familiar 
smile. He kissed her and took her hand. 

"It's been wretched without you," he said. 

She still looked at him and smiled, but soon a slight look of 
fatigue or perplexity came into her eyes and she shut them 
again. 

"But when we're together we're perfectly happy," he said. 
He continued to hold her hand. 

The light being dim, it was impossible to see any change in 
her face. An immense feeling of peace came over Terence, so 
that he had no wish to move or to speak. The terrible torture 
and unreality of the last days were over, and he had come 
out now into perfect certainty and peace. His mind began to 
work naturally again and with great ease. The longer he sat 
there the more prof otmdly was he conscious of the peace in- 
vading every corner of his soul. Once he held his breath and 
listened acutely; she was still breathing; he went on thinking 
for some time ; they seemed to be thinking together ; he seemed 
to be Rachel as well as himself ; and then he listened again ; no, 
she had ceased to breathe. So much the better — ^this was death. 
It was nothing ; it was to cease to breathe. It was happiness, 
it was perfect happiness. They had now what they had always 
wanted to have, the union which had been impossible while 
they lived. Unconscious whether he thought the words or 
spoke them aloud, he said, "No two people have ever been so 
happy as we have been. No one has ever loved as we have 
loved." 

It seemed to him that their complete union and happiness 
filled the room with rings eddying more and more widely. He 



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86* THE VOYAGE OUT 

had no wish in the world left unfulfilled. They possessed what 
could never be taken from them. 

He was not conscious that any one had come into the room, 
but later, moments later, or hours later perhaps, he felt an arm 
behind him. The arms were round him. He did not want 
to have arms round him, and the mysterious whispering voices 
annoyed him. He laid Rachel's hand, which was now cold, 
upon the counterpane, and rose from his chair, and walked 
across to the window. The windows were uncurtained, and 
showed the moon, and a long silver pathway upon the surface 
of the waves. 

"Why," he said, in his ordinary tone of voice, "look at the 
moon. There's a halo round the moon. We shall have rain 
to-morrow." 

The arms, whether they were the arms of man or of woman, 
were round him again ; they were pushing him gently towards 
the door. He turned of his own accord and walked steadily in 
advance of the arms, conscious of a little amusement at the 
strange way in which people behaved merely because some one. 
was dead. He would go if they wished it, but nothing they 
could do would disturb his happiness. 

As he saw the passage outside the room, and the table with 
the cups and the plates, it suddenly came over him that here 
was a world in which he would never see Rachel again. 

"Rachel! Rachel!" he shrieked, trying to rush back to her. 
But they prevented him, and pushed him down the passage 
and into a bedroom far from her room. Downstairs they could 
hear the thud of his feet on the floor, as he struggled to break 
free ; and twice they heard him shout, "Rachel, Rachel !" 



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CHAPTER XXVI 

FOR two or three hours longer the moon poured its light 
through the empty air. Unbroken by clouds it fell 
straightly, and lay almost like a chill white frost over the sea 
and the earth. During these hours the silence was not broken, 
and the only movement was caused by the movement of trees 
and branches which stirred slightly, and then the shadows that 
lay across the white spaces of the land moved too. In this pro- 
found silence one sound only was audible, the sound of a slight 
but continuous breathing which never ceased, although it never 
rose and never fell. It continued after the birds had begun 
to flutter from branch to branch, and could be heard behind 
the first thin notes of their voices. It continued all through 
the hours when the east whitened, and grew red, and a faint 
blue tinged the sky, but when the sun rose it ceased, and gave 
place to other sounds. 

The first sounds that were heard were little inarticulate 
cries, the cries, it seemed, of children or of the very poor, of 
people who were very weak or in pain. But when the sun was 
above the horizon, the air which had been thin and pale grew 
every moment richer and warmer, and the sounds of life 
became bolder and more full of courage and authority. By 
degrees the smoke began to ascend in wavering breaths over 
the houses, and these slowly thickened, until they were as 
round and straight as columns, and instead of striking upon 
pale white blinds, the sun shone upon dark windows, beyond 
which there was depth and space. 

The sun had been up for many hours, and the great dome 
of air was warmed through and glittering with thin gold 
threads of sunlight, before any one moved in the hotel. White 
and massive it stood in the early light, half asleep with its 
blinds down. 

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866 THE VOYAGE OUT 

At about half-past nine Miss Allan came very slowly into 
the hall, and walked very slowly to the table where the morn- 
ing papers were laid, but she did not put out her hand to 
take one ; she stood still, thinking, with her head a little sunk 
upon her shoulders. She looked curiously old, and from the 
way in which she stood, a little hunched together and very 
massive, you could see what she would be like when she was 
really old, how she would sit day after day in her chair look- 
ing placidly in front of her. Other people began to come 
into the room, and to pass her, but she did not speak to any 
of them or even look at them, and as last, as if it were necessary 
to do something, she sat down in a chair, and looked quietly 
and fixedly in front of her. She felt very old this morning, 
and useless too, as if her life had been a failure, as if it had 
been hard and laborious to no purpose. She did not want to 
go on living, and yet she knew that she would. She was so 
strong that she would live to be a very old woman. She 
would probably live to be eighty, and as she was now fifty, that 
left thirty years more for her to live. She turned her hands 
over and over in her lap and looked at them curiously ; her old 
hands, that had done so much work for her. There did not 
seem to be much point in it all; one went on, of course one 
went on. . . . She looked up to see Mrs. Thornbury standing 
beside her, with lines drawn upon her forehead, and her lips 
parted as if she were about to ask a question. 

Miss Allan anticipated her. 

"Yes," she said. "She died this morning, very early, about 
three o'clock." 

Mrs. Thornbury made a little exclamation, drew her lips 
together, and the tears rose in her eyes. Through them she 
looked at the hall which was now laid with great breadths of 
sunlight, and at the careless, casual groups of people who were 
standing beside the solid arm-chairs and tables. They looked 
to her unreal, or as people look who remain unconscious that 
some great explosion is about to take place beside them. But 
there was no explosion, and they went on standing by the 
chairs and the tables. Mrs. Thornbury no longer saw them, 
but, penetrating through them as though they were without 
substance, she saw the house, the people in the house, the 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 957 

room, the bed in the room, and the figure of the dead lying 
still in the dark beneath the sheets. She could almost see the 
dead. She could almost hear the voices of the mourners. 

"They expected it?" she asked at length. 

Miss Allan could only shake her head. 

"I know nothing," she replied, "except what Mrs. Flushing's 
maid told me. She died early this morning." 

The two women looked at each other with a quiet significant 
gaze, and then, feeling oddly dazed, and seeking she did not 
know exactly what, Mrs. Thornbury went slowly upstairs and 
walked quietly along the passages, touching the wall with her 
fingers as if to guide herself. Housemaids were passing 
briskly from room to room, but Mrs. Thornbury avoided 
them ; she hardly saw them ; they seemed to her to be in an- 
other world. She did not even look up directly when Evelyn 
stopped her. It was evident that Evelyn had been lately in 
tears, and when she looked at Mrs. Thornbury she began to 
cry again. Together they drew into the hollow of a window, 
and stood there in silence. Broken words formed themselves 
at last among Evelyn's sobs. "It was wicked," she sobbed, 
"it was cruel — they were so happy." 

Mrs. Thornbury patted her on the shoulder. 

"It seems hard — very hard," she said. She paused and 
looked out over the slope of the hill at the Ambroses' villa; 
the windows were blazing in the sun, and she thought how the 
soul of the dead had passed from those windows. Something 
had passed from the world. It seemed to her strangely empty. 

"And yet the older one grows," she continued, her eyes re- 
gaining more than their usual brightness, "the more certain one 
becomes that there is a reason. How could one go on if 
there were no reason?" she asked. 

She asked the question of some one, but she did not ask 
it of Evelyn. Evelyn's sobs were becoming quieter. "There 
must be a reason," she said. "It can't only be an accident. 
For it was an accident — it need never have happened." 

Mrs. Thornbury sighed deeply. 

"But we must not let ourselves think of that," she added, 
"and let us hope that they don't either. Whatever they had 
done it might have been the same. These terrible illnesses " 



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868 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"There's no reason — I don't believe there's any reason at 
all!" Evelyn broke out, pulling the blind down and letting it 
fly back with a little snap. 

"Why should these things happen? Why should people 
suffer? I honestly believe," she went on, lowering her voice 
slightly, "that Rachel's in Heaven, but Terence. ..." 

"What's the good of it all?" she demanded. 

Mrs. Thombury shook her head slightly but made no reply, 
and pressing Evelyn's hand she went on down the passage. 
Impelled by a strong desire to hear something, although she did 
not know exactly what there was to hear, she was making her 
way to the Flushings' room. As she opened their door she 
felt that she had interrupted some argument between husband 
and wife. Mrs. Flushing was sitting with her back to the 
light, and Mr. Flushing was standing near her, arguing and 
trying to persuade her of something. 

"Ah, here is Mrs. Thombury," he began with some relief in 
his voice. "You have heard, of course. My wife feels that she 
was in some way responsible. She urged poor Miss Vinrace 
to come on the expedition. I'm sure you will agree with me 
that it is most unreasonable to feel that. We don't even know 
— in fact I think it most unlikely — ^that she caught her illness 
there. These diseases — Besides, she was set on going. She 
would have gone whether you asked her or not, Alice." 

"Don't, Wilfrid," said Mrs. Flushing, neither moving nor 
taking her eyes off the spot on the floor upon which they 

rested. "What's the use of talking? What's the use ?" 

She ceased. 

"I was coming to ask you," said Mrs. Thornbury, addressing 
Wilfrid, for it was useless to speak to his wife. "Is there 
anything you think that one could do? Has the father 
arrived? Could one go and see?" 

The strongest wish in her being at this moment was to be 
able to do something for the unhappy people — to see them — 
to assure them — to help them. It was dreadful to be so far 
away from them. But Mr. Flushing shook his head; he did 
not think that now — later perhaps one might be able to help. 
Here Mrs. Flushing rose stiffly, turned her back to them, and 
walked to the dressing-room opposite. As she walked, they 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 869 

could see her breast slowly rise and slowly fall. But her 
grief was silent. She shut the door behind her. 

When she was alone by herself she clenched her fists to- 
gether, and began beating the back of a chair with them. She 
was like a wounded animal. She hated death ; she was furious, 
outraged, indignant with death, as if it were a living creature. 
She refused to relinquish her friends to death. She would not 
submit to dark and nothingness. She began to pace up and 
down, clenching her hands, and making no attempt to stop the 
quick tears which raced down her cheeks. She sat still at last, 
but she did not submit. She looked stubborn and strong when 
she had ceased to cry. 

In the next room, meanwhile, Wilfrid was talking to Mrs. 
Thombury with greater freedom now that his wife was not 
sitting there. 

"That's the worst of these places," he said. "People will 
behave as though they were in England, and they're not. I've 
no doubt myself that Miss Vinrace caught the infection up at 
the villa itself. She probably ran risks a dozen times a day 
that might have given her the illness. It's absurd to say she 
caught it with us." 

If he had not been sincerely sorry for them he would have 
been annoyed. "Pepper tells me," he continued, "that he left 
the house because he thought them so careless. He says they 
never washed their vegetables properly. Poor people ! It's a 
fearful price to pay. But it's only what I've seen over and 
over again — people seem to forget that these things happen, and 
then they do happen, and they're surprised." 

Mrs. Thombury agreed with him that they had been very 
careless, and that there was no reason whatever to think that 
she had caught the fever on the expedition ; and after talking 
about other things for a short time, she left him and went 
sadly along the passage to her own room. There must be some 
reason why such things happen, she thought to herself, as she 
shut the door. Only at first it was not easy to understand what 
it was. It seemed so strange — so unbelievable. Why, only 
three weeks ago — only a fortnight ago, she had seen Rachel; 
when she shut her eyes she could almost see (ler now, the 



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quiet, shy girl who was going to be married. She thought of 
all that she would have missed had she died at Rachel's age, 
the children, the married life, the unimaginable depths and 
miracles that seemed to her, as she looked back, to have 
lain about her, day after day, and year after year. The stunned 
feeling, which had been making it difficult for her to think, 
gradually gave way to a feeling of the opposite nature; she 
thought very quickly and very clearly, and, looking back over 
all her experiences, tried to fit them into a kind of order. 
There was undoubtedly much suffering, much struggling, but, 
on the whole, surely there was a balance of happiness — surely 
order did prevail. Nor were the deaths of young people really 
the saddest things in life — they were saved so much; they 
kept so much. The dead — she called to mind those who had 
died early, accidentally — ^were beautiful; she often dreamt 
of the dead. And in time Terence himself would come to 

feel She got up and began to. wander restlessly about the 

room. I 

For an old woman of her age she was very restless, and for 
one of her clear, quick mind she was unusually perplexed. 
She could not settle to anything, so that she was relieved when 
the door opened. She went up to her husband, took him in 
her arms, and kissed him with unusual intensity, and then as 
they sat down together she began to pat him and question him 
as if he were a baby, an old, tired, querulous baby. She did 
not tell him abou{ Miss Vinrace's death, for that would only 
disturb him, and he was put out already. She tried to discover 
why he was uneasy. Politics again ? What were those horrid 
people doing ? She spent the whole morning in discussing poli- 
tics with her husband, and by degrees she became deeply inter- 
ested in what they were saying. But every now and then 
what she was saying seemed to her oddly empty of meaning. 

At luncheon it was remarked by several people that the 
visitors at the hotel were beginning to leave ; there were fewer 
every day. There were only forty people at luncheon, instead 
of the sixty that there had been. So old Mrs. Paley com- 
puted, gazing about her with her faded eyes, as she took her 
seat at her own table in the window. Her party generally con- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 861 

sisted of Mr. Perrott as well as Arthur and Susan, and to-day 
Evelyn was lunching with them also. 

She was unusually subdued. Having noticed that her eyes 
were red, and guessing the reason, the others took pains to keep 
up an elaborate conversation between themselves. She suffered 
it to go on for a few minutes, leaning both elbows on the table, 
and leaving her soup untouched, when she exclaimed suddenly, 
"I don't know how you feel, but I can simply think of nothing 
else!" 

The gentlemen murmured sympathetically, and looked grave. 

Susan replied, "Yes — isn't it perfectly awful? When you 
think what a nice girl she was — only just engaged, and this 
need never have happened — it seems too tragic." She looked at 
Arthur as though he might be able to help her with something 
more suitable. 

"Hard lines," said Arthur briefly. "But it was a foolish 
thing to do — ^to go up that river." He shook his head. "They 
should have known better. You can't expect Englishwomen 
to stand roughing it as the natives do who've been acclimatised. 
I'd half a mind to warn them at tea that day when it was 
being discussed. But it's no good sa)dng these sort of things — 
it only puts people's backs up — ^it never makes any difference." 

Old Mrs. Paley, hitherto contented with her soup, here 
intimated, by raising one hand to her ear, that she wished to 
know what was being said. 

"You heard. Aunt Emma, that poor Miss Vinrace has died 
of the fever," Susan informed her gently. She could not speak 
of death loudly or even in her usual voice, so that Mrs. Paley 
did not catch a word. Arthur came to the rescue. 

"Miss Vinrace is dead," he said very distinctly. 

Mrs. Paley merely bent a little towards him and asked, 
''Eh?" 

"Miss Vinrace is dead," he repeated. It was only by stiffen- 
ing all the muscles round his mouth that he could prevent him- 
self from bursting into laughter, and force himself to repeat 
for the third time, "Miss Vinrace. . . . She's dead." 

Let alone the difficulty of hearing the exact words, facts that 
were outside her daily experience took some time to reach Mrs. 
Paley's consciousness. A weight seemed to rest upon her 



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^ 862 THE VOYAGE OUT 

brain, impeding, though not damaging, its action. She sat 
vague-eyed for at least a minute before she realised what 
Arthur meant. 

"Dead?" she said vaguely. "Miss Vinrace dead? Dear 
me . . . that's very sad. But I don't at the moment remem- 
ber which she was. We seem to have made so many new 
acquaintances here." She looked at Susan for help. "A tall 
dark girl, who just missed being handsome, with a high 
colour ?" 

"No," Susan interpose,d- "She was " then she gave it 

up in despair. There was no use in explaining that Mrs. 
Paley was thinking of the wrong person. 

"She ought not to have died," Mrs. Paley continued. "She 
looked so strong. But people will drink the water. I can. 
never make out why. It seems such a simple thing to tell them 
to put a bottle of Seltzer water in your bedroom. That's all 
the precaution I've ever taken, and I've been in every part of 
the world, I may say — Italy a dozen times over, . . . But 
young people always think they know better, and then they 
pay the penalty. Poor thing — I am very sorry for her." But 
the difficulty of peering into a dish of potatoes and helping 
herself engrossed her attention. 

Arthur and Susan both secretly hoped that the subject was 
now disposed of, for there seemed to them something unpleas- 
ant in this discussion. But Evelyn was not ready to let it drop. 
Why would people never talk about the things that mattered ? 

"I don't believe you care a bit !" she said, turning savagely 
upon Mr. Perrott, who had sat all this time in silence. 

"I ? Oh, yes, I do," he answered awkwardly, but with obvious 
sincerity. Evelyn's questions made him too feel uncomfortable. 

"It seems so inexplicable," Evelyn continued. "Death, I 
mean. Why should she be dea;d, and not you or I? It was 
only a fortnight ago that she was here with the rest of us. 
What d'you believe?" she demanded of Mr. Perrott. "D'you 
believe that things go on, that she's still somewhere — or d'you 
think it's simply a game — ^we crumble up to nothing when we 
die? I'm positive Rachel's not dead." 

Mr. Perrott would have said almost an)rthing that Evelyn 
wanted him to say, but to assert that he believed in the immor- 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 863 

tality of the soul was not in his power. He sat silent, more 
deeply wrinkled than usual, crumbling his bread. 

Lest Evelyn should next ask him what he believed, Arthur, 
after making a pause equivalent to a full stop, started a com- 
pletely different topic. 

"Supposing," he said, "a man were to write and tell you that 
he wanted five pounds because he had known your grand- 
father, what would you do? It was this way. My grand- 
father " 

"Invented a stove," said Evelyn. "I know all about that. 
We had one in the conservatory to keep the plants warm." 

"Didn't know I was so famous," said Arthur. "Well," he 
continued, determined at all costs to spin his story out at 
length, "the old chap, being about the second best inventor 
of his day, and a capable lawyer too, died, as they always do, 
without making a will. Now Fielding, his clerk, with how 
much justice I don't know, always claimed that he meant to do 
something for him. The poor old boy's come down in the 
world through trying inventions on his own account, lives in 
Penge over a tobacconist's shop. I've been to see him there. 
The question is — must I stump up or not? What does the 
abstract spirit of justice required, Perrott? Remember, I 
didn't benefit under my grandfather's will, and I've no way of 
testing the truth of the story." 

"I don't know much about the abstract spirit of justice," 
said Susan, smiling complacently at the others, "but I'm certain 
of one thing — he'll get his five pounds !" 

As Mr. Perrott proceeded to deliver an opinion, and Evelyn 
insisted that he was much too stingy, like all lawyers, thinking 
of the letter and not of the spirit, while Mrs. Paley required 
to be kept informed between the courses as to what they were 
all saying, the luncheon passed with no interval of silence, 
and Arthur congratulated himself upon the tact with which 
the discussion had been smoothed over. 

As they left the room it happened that Mrs. Paley's wheeled 
chair ran into the Elliots, who were coming through the door, 
as she was going out. Brought thus to a standstill for a mo- 
ment, Arthur and Susan congratulated Hughling Elliot upon 
his convalesence, — he was down, cadaverous enough, for the 



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864 THE VOYAGE OUT 

first time, — and Mr. Perrott took occasion to say a few words 
in private to Evelyn. 

"Would there be any chance of seeing you this afternoon, 
about three-thirty say? I shall be in the garden, by the 
fountain." 

The block dissolved before Evelyn answered. But as she 
left them in the hall, she looked at him brightly and said, 
"Half-past three, did you say? That'll suit me." 

She ran upstairs with the feeling of spiritual exaltation and 
quickened life which the prospect of an emotional scene always 
aroused in her. That Mr. Perrott was again about to propose 
to her, she had no doubt, and she was aware that on this 
occasion she ought to be prepared with a definite answer, for 
she was going away in three days' time. But she could not 
bring her mind to bear upon the question. To come to a 
decision was very difficult to her, because she had a natural 
dislike of anything final and done with ; she liked to go on and 
on — always on and on. She was leaving, and, therefore, she 
occupied herself in laying her clothes out side by side upon 
the bed. She observed that some were very shabby. She took 
the photograph of her father and mother, and, before she laid 
it away in her box, she held it for a minute in her hand. Rachel 
had looked at it. Suddenly the keen feeling of some one's 
personality, which things that they have owned or handled 
sometimes preserves, overcame her; she felt Rachel in the 
room with her ; it was as if she were on a ship at sea, and the 
life of the day was as unreal as the land in the distance. But by 
degrees the feeling of Rachel's presence passed away, and 
she could no longer realise her. for she had scarcely known her. 
But this momentary sensation left her depressed and fatigued. 
What had she done with her life? What future was there 
before her? What was make-believe, and what was real? 
Were these proposals and intimacies and adventures real, or 
was the contentment which she had seen on the faces of Susan 
and Rachel more real than anything she had ever felt ? 

She made herself ready to go downstairs, absent-mindedly, 
but her fingers were so well trained that they did the work of 
preparing her almost of their own accord. When she was 
actually on the way downstairs, the blood began to circle 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 866 

tfirough her body of its own accord too, for her mind felt very 
dull. 

Mr. Perrott was waiting for her. Indeed, he had gone 
straight into the garden after luncheon, and had been walking 
up and down the path for more than half an hour, in a state 
of acute suspense. 

"I'm late as usual!" she exclaimed, as she caught sight of 
him. "Well, you must forgive me ; I had to pack up. . . . My 
word! It looks stormy! And that's a new steamer in the 
bay, isn't it?" 

She looked at the bay, in which a steamer was just dropping 
anchor, the smoke still hanging about it, while a swift black 
shudder ran through the waves. "One's quite forgotten what 
rain looks like," she added. 

But Mr. Perrott paid no attention to the steamer or to the 
weather. 

"Miss Murgatroyd," he began with his usual formality, "I 
asked you to come here from a very selfish motive, I fear. 
I do not think you need to be assured once more of my feelings ; 
but, as you are leaving so soon, I felt that I could not let you go 
without asking you to tell me — ^have I any reason to hope that 
you will ever come to care for me ?" 

He was very pale, and seemed unable to say any more. 

The little gush of vitality which had come into Evelyn as 
she ran downstairs had left her, and she felt herself impotent. 
There was nothing for her to say ; she felt nothing. Now that 
he was actually asking her, in his elderly gentle words, to marry 
him, she felt less for him than she had ever felt before. 

"Let's sit down and talk it over," she said rather un- 
steadily. 

Mr. Perrott followed her to a curved green seat under a tree. 
They looked at the fountain in front of them, which had long 
ceased to play. Evelyn kept looking at the fountain instead 
of thinking of what she was sa)ring ; the fountain without any 
water seemed to be the type of her own being. 

"Of course I care for you," she began, rushing her words out 
in a hurry; "I should be a brute if I didn't. I think you're 
quite one of the nicest people I've ever known, and one of the 
finest too. But I wish ... I wish you didn't care for me in 



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866 THE VOYAGE OUT 

thaf way. Are you sure you do?" For the moment she 
honestly desired that he should say no. 

"Quite sure," said Mr. Perrott. 

"You see, I'm not as simple as most women," Evelyn con- 
tinued. "I think I want more. I don't know exactly what I 
feel." 

He sat by her, watching her and refraining from speech. 

"I sometimes think I haven't got it in me to care very much 
for one person only. Some one else would make you a better 
wife. I can imagine you very happy with some one else." 

"If you think that there is any chance that you will come 
to care for me, I am quite content to wait," said Mr. Perrott. 

"Well — ^there's no hurry, is there?" said Evelyn. "Suppose 
I thought it over and wrote and told you when I get back ? I'm 
going to Moscow ; I'll write from Moscow." 

But Mr. Perrott persisted. 

"You cannot give me any kind of idea. I do not ask for a 
date . . . that would be most unreasonable." He paused, 
looking down at the gravel path. 

As she did not immediately answer, he went on. 

"I know very well that I am not— that I have not much to 
offer you either in myself or in my circumstances. And I 
forget; it cannot seem the miracle to you that it does to me. 
Until I met you I had gone on in my own quiet way — we are 
both very quiet people, my sister and I — quite content with my 
lot. My friendship with Arthur was the most important thing 
in my life. Now that I know you, all that has changed. You 
seem to put such a spirit into everything. Life seems to hold 
so many possibilities that I had never dreamt of." 

"That's splendid!" Evelyn exclaimed, grasping his hand. 
"Now you'll go back and start all kinds of things and make a 
great name in the world ; and we'll go oti being friends, what- 
ever happens . . . we'll be great friends, won't we?" 

"Evelyn!" he moaned suddenly, and took her in his arms, 
and kissed her. She did not resent it, although it made little 
impression on her. 

As she sat upright again, she said, "I never see why one 
shouldn't go on being friends — though some people do. And 



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friendships do make a difference, don't they? They are the 
kind of things that matter in one's life?" 

He looked at her with a bewildered expression as if he did 
not really understand what she was saying. With a consid- 
erable effort he collected himself, stood up, and said, "Now 
I think I have told you what I feel, and I will only add that 
I can wait as long as ever you wish." 

Left alone, Evel)m walked up and down the path. What 
did matter then? What was the meaning of it all? 



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CHAPTER XXVII 

ALL that evening the clouds gathered, until they closed 
entirely over the blue of the sky. They seemed to nar- 
row the space between earth and heaven, so that there was 
no room for the air to move in freely; and the waves, too, 
lay flat, and yet rigid, as if they were restrained. The leaves 
on the bushes and trees in the garden hung closely together, 
and the feeling of pressure and restraint was increased by 
the short chirping sounds which came from birds and insects. 

So strange were the lights and the silence that the busy 
hum of voices which usually filled the dining-room at meal 
times had distinct gaps in it, and during these silences the clat- 
ter of the knives upon plates became audible. The first roll of 
thunder and the first heavy drop striking the pane caused a 
little stir. 

"It's coming!" was said simultaneously in many different 
languages. 

There was then a profound silence, as if the thunder had 
withdrawn into itself. People had just begun to eat again, 
when a gust of cold air came through the open windows, 
lifting tablecloths and skirts, a light flashed, and was instantly 
followed by a clap of thunder right over the hotel. The rain 
swished with it, and immediately there were all those sounds 
of windows being shut and doors slamming violently which 
accompany a storm. 

The room grew suddenly several degrees darker, for the 
wind seemed to be driving waves of darkness across the earth. 
No one attempted to eat for a time, but sat looking out at the 
garden, with their forks in the air. The flashes now came 
frequently, lighting up faces as if they were going to be 
photographed, surprising them in tense and unnatural ex- 
pressions. The clap followed close and violently upon them. 
Several women half rose from their chairs and then sat dowil 

368 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 369 

again, but dinner was continued uneasily with eyes upon the 
garden. The bushes outside were ruffled and whitened, and 
the wind pressed upon them so that they seemed to stoop to 
the ground. The waiters had to press dishes upon the diners' 
notice; and the diners had to draw the attention of waiters, 
for they were all absorbed in looking at the storm. As the 
thunder showed no signs of withdrawing, but seemed massed 
right overhead, while the lightning aimed straight at the gar- 
den every time, an uneasy gloom replaced the first excitement. 

Finishing the meal very quickly, people congregated in the 
hall, where they felt more secure than in any other place be- 
cause they could retreat far from the windows, and although 
they heard the thunder, they could not see an3rthing. A little 
boy was carried away sobbing in the arms of his mother. 

While the storm continued, no one seemed inclined to sit 
down, but they collected in little groups under the central sky- 
light, where they stood in a yellow atmosphere, looking up- 
wards. Now and again their faces became white, as the light-, 
ning flashed, and finally a terrific crash came, making the 
panes of the skylight lift at the joints. 

**Ah!" several voices exclaimed at the same moment. 

"Something struck," said a man's voice. 

The rain rushed down. The rain seemed now to extinguish 
the fightning and the thunder, and the hall became almost dark. 

After a minute or two, when nothing was heard but the 
rattle of water upon the glass, there was a perceptible slack- 
ening of the sound, and then the atmosphere became lighter. 

"It's over," said another voice. 

At a touch, all the electric lights were turned on, and re- 
vealed a crowd of people all standing, all looking with rather 
strained faces up at the skylight, but when they saw each other 
in the artificial light they turned at once and began to move 
away. For some minutes the rain continued to rattle upon the 
skylight, and the thunder gave another shake or two; but it 
was evident from the clearing of the darkness and the light 
drumming of the rain upon the roof, that the great confused 
ocean of air was travelling away from them, and passing 
high over head with its clouds and its rods of fire, out to sea. 



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870 THE VOYAGE OUT 

The building, which had seemed so small in the tumult of 
the storm, now became as square and spacious as usual. 

As the storm drew away, the people in the hall of the hotel 
sat down; and with a comfortable sense of relief, began to 
tell each other stories about great storms, and produced in 
many cases their occupations for the evening. The chess- 
board was brought out, and Mr. Elliot, who wore a stock in- 
stead of a collar as a sign of convalescence, but was other- 
wise much as usual, challenged Mr. Pepper to a final contest. 
Round them gathered a group of ladies with pieces of needle- 
work, or in default of needlework, with novels, to superintend 
the game, much as if they were in charge of two small boys 
pla)ring marbles. Every now and then they looked at the 
board and made some encouraging remark to the gentlemen. 

Mrs. Paley just round the comer had her cards arranged 
in long ladders before her, with Susan sitting near to sym- 
pathise but not to correct, and the merchants a»d the miscel- 
laneous people who had never been discovered to possess 
names were stretched in their arm-chairs with their news- 
papers on their knees. The conversation in these circum- 
stances was very gentle, fragmentary, and intermittent, but 
the room was full of the indescribable stir of life. Every 
now and then the moth, which was now grey of wing and 
shiny of thorax, whizzed over their heads, and hit the lamps 
with a thud. 

A young woman put down her needlework amd exclaimed, 
"Poor creature! it would be kinder to kill it." But nobody 
seemed disposed to rouse himself in order to kill the nwth. 
They watched it dash from lamp to lamp, because they were 
comfortable, and had nothing to do. 

On the sofa, beside the chess-players, Mrs. ElHot was im- 
parting a new stitch in knitting to Mrs. Thombury, so that 
their heads came very near together, and were only to be dis- 
tinguished by the old kcc cap which Mrs. Thombury wore 
in the evening. Mrs. Elliot was an expert at knitting, and dis- 
claimed a compliment to that effect with evident pride. 

"I suppose we're all proud of something," she said, "and 
I'm proud of my knitting. I think things like that run in 
families. We all knit well. I had an uncle who knitted his 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 871 

own socks to the day of his death — ^and he did it better than 
any of his daughters, dear old gentleman. Now I wonder that 
you, Miss Allan, who use your eyes so much, don't take up 
knitting in the evenings. You'd find it such a relief, I should 
say — ^such a rest to the eyes — ^and the bazaars are so glad of 
things." Her voice dropped into the smooth half -conscious 
tone of the expert knitter; the words came gently one after 
another. "As much as I do I can always dispose of, which 
is a comfort, for then I feel that I am not wasting my 
time " 

Miss Allan, being thus addressed, shut her novel and ob- 
served the others placidly for a time. At last she said, "It 
is surely not natural to leave your wife because she happens 
to be in love with you. But that — as far as I can make out — 
is what the gentleman in my story does." 

"Tut, tut, that doesn't sound good — ^no, that doesn't sound 
at all natural," murmured the knitters in their absorbed 
voices. 

, "Still, it's the kind of book people call very clever," Miss 
Allan added. 

''Maternity — ^by Michael Jessop — I presume," Mr. Elliot 
put in, for he could never resist the temptation of talking 
while he played chess. 

"D'you know," said Mrs. Elliot, after a moment, "I don't 
think people do write good novels now — not as good as they 
used to, anyhow." 

No one took the trouble to agree with her or to disagree 
with her. Arthur Venning, who was strolling about, some- 
times looking at the game, sometimes reading a page of a 
magazine, looked at Miss Allan, who was half asleep, and said, 
htmiorously, "A penny for your thoughts. Miss Allan." 

The others looked up. They were glad that he had not 
spoken to them. But Miss Allan replied without any hesita- 
tion, "I was thinking of my imaginary uncle. Hasn't every 
one got an imaginary uncle?" she continued. "I have one — 
a most delightful old gentleman. He's always giving me 
things. Sometimes it's a gold watch ; sometimes it's a carriage 
and pair; sometimes it's a beautiful little cottage in the New 
Forest ; sometimes it's a ticket to the place I most want to see." 



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372 THE VOYAGE OUT 

She set them all thinking vaguely of the things they wanted, 
Mrs. Elliot knew exactly what she wanted; she wanted a 
child; and the usual little pucker deepened on her brow. 

**We're such lucky people," she said, looking at her hus- 
band. "We really have no wants." She was apt to say this, 
partly in order to convince herself, and partly in order to 
convince other people. But she was prevented from wonder- 
ing how far she carried conviction by the entrance of Mr. and 
Mrs. Flushing, who came through the hall and stopped by the 
chess-board. Mrs, Flushing looked wilder than ever. A great 
strand of black hair looped down across her brow, her cheeks 
were whipped a dark blood red, and drops of rain made wet 
marks upon them. 

Mr. Flushing explained that they had been on the roof 
watching the storm. 

"It was a wonderful sight," he said. "The lightning went 
right out over the sea, and lit up the waves and the ships far 
away. You can't think how wonderful the mountains looked 
too, with the lights on them, and the great masses of shadow. 
It's all over now." 

He slid down into a chair, becoming interested in the final 
struggle of the game. 

"And you go back to-mprrow?" said Mrs. Thombury, look- 
ing at Mrs. Flushing. 

"Yes," she repUed. 

"And indeed one is not sorry to go back," said Mrs. Elliot, 
assuming an air of mournful anxiety, "after all this illness." 

"Are you afraid of dyin' ?" Mrs. Flushing demanded scorn- 
fully. 

"I think we are all afraid of that," said Mrs. Elliot with 
dignity. 

"I suppose we're all cowards when it comes to the point," 
paid Mrs. Flushing, rubbing her cheek against the back of 
'the chair. "I'm sure I am." 

"Not a bit of it !" said Mr. Flushing, turning round, for Mr. 
Pepper took a very long time to consider his move. "It's not 
cowardly to wish to live, Alice. It's the very reverse of cow- 
ardly. Personally, I'd like to go on for a hundred years — 



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THE VOYAGE OUT 873 

granted, of course, that I had the full use of my faculties. 
Think of all the things that are bound to happen!" 

"That is what I feel," Mrs. Thombury rejoined. **Thc 
changes, the improvements, the inventions — and beauty. D*you 
know, I feel sometimes that I couldn't bear to die and cease 
to see beautiful things about me?" 

"It would certainly be very dull to die before they have 
discovered whether there is life in Mars," Miss Allan added. 

**Do you really believe there's life in Mars?" asked Mrs. 
Flushing, turning to her for the first time with keen interest. 
"Who tells you that? Some one who knows? D'you know a 
man called ?" 

Here Mrs. Thornbury laid down her knitting, and a look 
of extreme solicitude came into her eyes. 

"There is Mr. Hirst," she said quietly. 

St. John had just come through the swing door. He was 
rather blown about by the wind, and his cheeks looked ter- 
ribly pale, unshorn, and cavernous. After taking oflF his coat 
he was going to pass straight through the hall and up to his 
room, but he could not ignore the presence of so many people 
he knew, especially as Mrs. Thornbury rose and went up to 
him, holding out her hand. But the shock of the warm lamp* 
Kt room, together with the sight of so many cheerful human 
beings sitting together at their ease, after the dark walk in 
the rain, and the long days of strain and horror, overcame 
him completely. He looked at Mrs. Thombury and could not 
speak. 

Every one was silent. Mr. Pepper's hand stayed upon his 
Knight. Mrs. Thornbury somehow moved him to a chair, 
sat herself beside him, and with tears in her own eyes said 
gently, "You have done everything for your friend." 

Her action set them all talking again as if they had never 
stopped, and Mr. Pepper finished the move with his Knight. 

"There was nothing to be done," said St John. He spoke 
very slowly. "It seems impossible——" 

He drew his hand across his eyes as if some dream came 
between him and the others and prevented him from seeing 
where he was. 



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874 THE VOYAGE OUT 

"And that poor fellow," said Mrs. Thorabury, the tears fall- 
ing again down her cheeks. 

"Impossible/' St. John repeated. 

"Did he have the consolation of knowing— — ?* Mrs. Thorn- 
bury began very tentatively. 

But St. John made no reply. He lay back in his chair, half- 
seeing the others, half-bearing what they said. He was ter- 
ribly tired, and the light and warmth, the movements of the 
hands, and the soft communicative voices soothed him; they 
gave him a strange sense of quiet and relief. As he sat there, 
motionless, this feeling of relief became a feeling of profound 
happiness. Without any sense of disloyalty to Terence and 
Rachel he ceased to think about either of them. The move- 
ments and the voices seemed to draw together from different 
parts of the room, and to combine themselves into a pattern 
before his eyes; he was content to sit silently watching the 
pattern build itself up, looking at what he hardly saw. 

The game was really a good one, and Mr. Pepper and Mr. 
Elliot were becoming more and more set upon the struggle. 
Mrs. Thombury, seeing that St. John did not wish to talk, 
resumed her knitting. 

"Lightning again!'* Mrs. Flushing suddenly exclaimed. A 
yellow light flashed across the blue window, and for a second 
they saw the green trees outside. She strode to the door, 
pushed it open, and stood half out in the open air. 

But the light was only the reflection of the storm which 
was over. The rain had ceased, the heavy clouds were blown 
away, and the air was thin and clear, although vapourish 
mists were being driven swiftly across the moon. The sky 
was once more a deep and solemn blue, and the shape of the 
earth was visible at the bottom of the air, enormous, dark, 
and solid, rising into the tapering mass of the mountain, and 
pricked here and there on the slopes by the tiny lights of 
villas. The driving air, the drone of the trees, and the flash- 
ing light which now and again spread a broad illumination 
over the earth filled Mrs. Flushing with exultation. Her 
breasts rose and fell. 

"Splendid ! Splendid !** she muttered to herself. Then she 



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THE VOYAGE OUTR 875 

turned back into the hall and exclaimed in a peremptory voicei 
"Come outside and see, Wilfrid ; it's wonderful/* 

Some half -stirred ; some rose; some dropped their balls of 
wool and began to stoop to look for them. 

*To bed— to bed," said Miss Allan. 

"It was the move with your Queen that gave it away, 
Pepper," exclaimed Mr. Elliot triumphantly, sweeping the 
pieces together and standing up. He had won the game. 

'*What? Pepper beaten at last? I congratulate you!" said 
Arthur Venning, who was wheeling old Mrs. Paley to bed. 

All these voices sounded gratefully in St. John's ears as 
he lay half-asleep, and yet vividly conscious of everything 
around him. Across his eyes passed a procession of objects, 
black and indistinct, the figures of people picking up their 
books, their cards, their balls of wool, their work-baskets, 
and passing him one after another on their way to bed. 



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